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We consider the vector functions in a domain homeomorphic to a spherical layer bounded by twice continuously differentiable surfaces. Additional restrictions are imposed on the domain, which allow to conduct proofs using simple methods. On…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 V. V. Denisenko , S. A. Nesterov

We prove logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for semi-direct product operators (see definition in Section 1). We apply our main results to examples of operators and provide some applications to ultracontractive bounds of semigroups. Hardy's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-05 Piero D'Ancona , Patrick Maheux , Vittoria Pierfelice

Stability of stationary solutions of parabolic equations is conventionally studied by linear stability analysis, Lyapunov functions or lower and upper functions. We discuss here another approach based on differential inequalities written…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-06-26 A. G. Ramm , V. Volpert

We study the problem of reconstructing a function on a manifold satisfying some mild conditions, given data on the values and some derivatives of the function at arbitrary points on the manifold. While the problem of finding a polynomial of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-09 S. Chandrasekaran , C. H. Gorman , H. N. Mhaskar

In this paper we are focusing on functional inequalities on compact simple edge spaces. More precisely we address the question whether the classical functional inequalities (Sobolev, Poincar\'e) hold in this setting, and as a by-product of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-31 Dimitris Oikonomopoulos

We investigate the equivalence of Sobolev inequalities and the conjunction of Gaussian upper heat kernel bounds and volume doubling on large scales on graphs. For the normalizing measure, we obtain their equivalence up to constants by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-01 Matthias Keller , Christian Rose

We consider Hardy inequalities in $I R^n$, $n \geq 3$, with best constant that involve either distance to the boundary or distance to a surface of co-dimension $k<n$, and we show that they can still be improved by adding a multiple of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Filippas , V. Maz'ya , A. Tertikas

The wave equation on a bounded domain of $\R^{n}$ with non homogeneous boundary Dirichlet data or sources supported on a subset of the boundary is considered. We analyze the problem of observing the source out of boundary measurements done…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-18 Belhassen Dehman , Enrique Zuazua

The Riesz-Sobolev inequality relates the convolution of nonnegative functions on Euclidean space to the convolution of their symmetric nonincreasing rearrangements. We show that for dimension one, for indicator functions of sets, if the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-12-19 Michael Christ

In this article we study some new pointwise inequalities between rough singular integral operators, weighted maximal functions of the gradient and weighted Morrey spaces. These pointwise estimates will naturally lead us to a new class of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-16 Diego Chamorro , Anca-Nicoleta Marcoci , Liviu-Gabriel Marcoci

By developing a unified approach based on integral representations, we establish sharp quantitative stability estimates for critical points of the fractional Sobolev inequalities induced by the embedding $\dot{H}^s({\mathbb R}^n)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-16 Haixia Chen , Seunghyeok Kim , Juncheng Wei

An inequality, which combines the concept of completely monotone functions with the theory of divided differences, is proposed. It is a straightforward generalization of a result, recently introduced by two of the present authors.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-04-15 Vasiliki Bitsouni , Nikolaos Gialelis , Dan-Stefan Marinescu

We provide a new characterization of the logarithmic Sobolev inequality.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-16 Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Marco Squassina

Our aim is to provide a short and self contained synthesis which generalise and unify various related and unrelated works involving what we call Phi-Sobolev functional inequalities. Such inequalities related to Phi-entropies can be seen in…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-30 Djalil Chafai

We establish a family of functional inequalities interpolating between the classical logarithmic Sobolev and Poincar\'e inequalities. We prove that they imply the concentration of measure phenomenon intermediate between Gaussian and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-06 Rafał Latała , Krzysztof Oleszkiewicz

In this paper, we establish several improved Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg and Hardy-type inequalities. Our main results are divided into two parts. In the first part, we consider the following Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-23 Yuxuan Zhou , Wenming Zou

The purpose of this text is twofold. We present a review of the existing stability results for Sobolev, Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) and related inequalities. We also contribute to the topic with some observations on constructive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-17 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban

In this paper, we study some functional inequalities (such as Poincar\'e inequalities, logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, generalized Cheeger isoperimetric inequalities, transportation-information inequalities and transportation-entropy…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-19 Yutao Ma , Ran Wang , Liming Wu

We investigate the quantum analogue of the classical Sobolev inequalities in the phase space, with the quantum Sobolev norms defined in terms of Schatten norms of commutators. These inequalities provide an uncertainty principle for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Laurent Lafleche

In this article, we prove the existence of extremal functions in higher-order affine Sobolev inequalities. Proofs rely on concentration-compactness methods in spaces of integer or fractional regularity. The tools we use, available in spaces…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Tristan Bullion-Gauthier