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相关论文: Compressing totally geodesic surfaces

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We show that every hyperbolic link complement contains closed quasi-Fuchsian surfaces. As a consequence, we obtain the result that on a hyperbolic link complement, if we remove from each cusp of the manifold a certain finite set of slopes,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Joseph D. Masters , Xingru Zhang

We show that on a hyperbolic knot $K$ in $S^3$, the distance between any two finite surgery slopes is at most two and consequently there are at most three nontrivial finite surgeries. Moreover in case that $K$ admits three nontrivial finite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 Yi Ni , Xingru Zhang

Motivated by the $L$-space conjecture, we prove left-orderability of certain Dehn fillings on integral homology solid tori with techniques first appearing in the work of Culler-Dunfield. First, we use the author's previous results to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-11 Yi Wang

For the purposes of this paper, Dehn surgery along a curve K in a 3-manifold M with slope r is `exceptional' if the resulting 3-manifold M_K(r) is reducible or a solid torus, or the core of the surgery solid torus has finite order in the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marc Lackenby

We give a complete classification of the Dehn surgeries on Montesinos knots which yield manifolds with cyclic or finite fundamental groups.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Kazuhiro Ichihara , In Dae Jong

We study the geometry of hyperbolic knots that admit alternating projections on embedded surfaces in closed 3-manifolds. We show that, under mild hypothesis, their cusp area admits two sided bounds in terms of the twist number of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-02 Brandon Bavier

We study collections of curves in generic position on a closed surface whose complement consists of one disk only, up to orientation-preserving homeomorphism of the surface. We define a surgery operation on the set of such collections and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-28 Abdoul Karim Sane , Abdoul Sane

We consider the problem of finding embedded closed geodesics on the two-sphere with an incomplete metric defined outside a point. Various techniques including curve shortening methods are used.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Norbury , J. Hyam Rubinstein

It is shown that with finitely many exceptions, the fundamental group obtained by Dehn surgery on a one cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold contains the fundamental group of a closed surface.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 D Cooper , D D Long

In this paper we extend Thurston's hyperbolic Dehn surgery theorem to a class of geometrically infinite hyperbolic 3-manifolds. As an application we prove a modest density theorem for Kleinian groups. We also discuss hyperbolic Dehn surgery…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kenneth Bromberg

Let $F$ be a proper essential immersed surface in a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ with boundary disjoint from a torus boundary component $T$ of $M$. Let $\alpha$ be the set of coannular slopes of $F$ on $T$. The main theorem of the paper shows…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ying-Qing Wu

We prove a Gauss-Bonnet formula for the extrinsic curvature of complete surfaces in hyperbolic space under some assumptions on the asymptotic behaviour. The result is given in terms of the measure of geodesics intersecting the surface…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-26 Gil Solanes

We prove several results concerning the existence of surfaces of section for the geodesic flows of closed orientable Riemannian surfaces. The surfaces of section $\Sigma$ that we construct are either Birkhoff sections, meaning that they…

Finding a totally geodesic surface, an embedded surface where the geodesics in the surface are also geodesics in the surrounding manifold, has been a problem of interest in the study of 3-manifolds. This has especially been of interest in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-20 Brannon Basilio , Chaeryn Lee , Joseph Malionek

In the first part of this paper, we construct infinitely many hyperbolic closed 3-manifolds which admit no symplectic fillable contact structure. All these 3-manifolds are obtained by Dehn surgeries along L-space knots or L-space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-26 Fan Ding , Youlin Li , Zhongtao Wu

We give a universal upper bound for the total curvature of minimizing geodesic on a convex surface in the Euclidean space.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-08 Nina Lebedeva , Anton Petrunin

We study geodesics on a planar Riemann surface of infinite type having a single infinite end. Of particular interest is the class of geodesics that go out the infinite end in a most efficient manner. We investigate properties of these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-06-30 Andrew Haas , Perry Susskind

In a paper of Menasco and Reid, it is conjectured that there exist no hyperbolic knots in S^3 for which the complement contains a closed embedded totally geodesic surface. In this note, we show that one can get "as close as possible" to a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher J. Leininger

This paper develops a Carleman type estimate for immersed surface in Euclidean space at infinity. With this estimate, we obtain an unique continuation property for harmonic functions on immersed surfaces vanishing at infinity, which leads…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-28 Ao Sun

In this paper we prove that, given an open Riemann surface $M$ and an integer $n\ge 3$, the set of complete conformal minimal immersions $M\to\mathbb{R}^n$ with $\overline{X(M)}=\mathbb{R}^n$ forms a dense subset in the space of all…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-16 Antonio Alarcon , Ildefonso Castro-Infantes