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We propose to parametrize the configuration space of one-dimensional quantum systems of N identical particles by the elementary symmetric polynomials of bosonic and fermionic coordinates. It is shown that in this parametrization the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Lars Brink , Alexander Turbiner , Niclas Wyllard

For certain negative rational numbers k0, called singular values, and associated with the symmetric group S_N on N objects, there exist homogeneous polynomials annihilated by each Dunkl operator when the parameter k = k0. It was shown by de…

表示论 · 数学 2009-09-04 Charles F. Dunkl

We consider three realization problems about monic real univariate polynomials without vanishing coefficients. Such a polynomial $P:=\sum_{j=0}^db_jx^j$ defines the sign pattern $\sigma (P):=({\rm sgn}(b_d)$, $\ldots$, ${\rm sgn}(b_0))$.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-16 Vladimir Petrov Kostov

We introduce an iterative scheme to prove the Yamabe problem $ - a\Delta_{g} u + S u = \lambda u^{p-1} $, firstly on open domain $ (\Omega, g) $ with Dirichlet boundary conditions, and then on closed manifolds $ (M, g) $ by local argument.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-29 Jie Xu

The theory of complete generalized Jordan sets is employed to reduce the PDE with the irreversible linear operator $B$ of finite index to the regular problems. It is demonstrated how the question of the choice of boundary conditions is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-27 Nikolai A. Sidorov

Let $N$ be a prime and $\phi$ be a Hecke-Maass cuspidal newform for the Hecke congruence subgroup $\Gamma_0(N)$ in $\operatorname{SL}_n(\mathbb{R})$. Let $\Omega$ be an adelic compactum and let $\Omega_N$ be its projection to $\Gamma_0(N)…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Radu Toma

The matrix semigroup membership problem asks, given square matrices $M,M_1,\ldots,M_k$ of the same dimension, whether $M$ lies in the semigroup generated by $M_1,\ldots,M_k$. It is classical that this problem is undecidable in general but…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Julian D'Costa , Joel Ouaknine , James Worrell

An elimination problem in semidefinite programming is solved by means of tensor algebra. It concerns families of matrix cube problems whose constraints are the minimum and maximum eigenvalue function on an affine space of symmetric…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-04-29 Jiawang Nie , Bernd Sturmfels

We establish a new equivalent condition for the Grand Riemann Hypothesis for L-functions in a wide subclass of the Selberg class in terms of canonical systems of differential equations. A canonical system is determined by a real symmetric…

数论 · 数学 2020-10-02 Masatoshi Suzuki

In a compound decision problem, consisting of $n$ statistically independent copies of the same problem to be solved under the sum of the individual losses, any reasonable compound decision rule $\delta$ satisfies a natural symmetry…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-02 Asaf Weinstein

It is known that any symmetric matrix $M$ with entries in $\R[x]$ and which is positive semi-definite for any substitution of $x\in\R$, has a Smith normal form whose diagonal coefficients are constant sign polynomials in $\R[x]$. We…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-09-09 Ronan Quarez

Integral linear systems $Ax=b$ with matrices $A$, $b$ and solutions $x$ are also required to be in integers, can be solved using invariant factors of $A$ (by computing the Smith Canonical Form of $A$). This paper explores a new problem…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-09 Virendra Sule

The question of matrix similarity is a classical one in linear algebra. For a field $\mathbb{F}$ and some positive integer $n \in \mathbb{N}$, one may consider the following problems: 1. Given two matrices $A, B \in \mathrm{GL}(n,…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-07 Alia Bonnet

Universality of eigenvalue spacings is one of the basic characteristics of random matrices. We give the precise meaning of universality and discuss the standard universality classes (sine, Airy, Bessel) and their appearance in unitary,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 A. B. J. Kuijlaars

For the algebraic group $SL_{l+1}(\mathbb{C})$ we describe a system of positive roots associated to conjugacy classes in its Weyl group. Using this we explicitly describe the algebra of regular functions on certain transverse slices to…

表示论 · 数学 2019-04-30 Lachlan Walker

In this article, we consider a class of degenerate singular problems. The degeneracy is captured by the presence of a class of $p$-admissible weights, which may vanish or blow up near the origin. Further, the singularity is allowed to vary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-28 Prashanta Garain

The problem of finding superintegrable Hamiltonians and their integrals of motion can be reduced to solving a series of compatibility equations that result from the overdetermination of the commutator or Poisson bracket relations. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Ian Marquette , Anthony Parr

A boson of spin-j>1 can be described in one of the possibilities within the Bargmann-Wigner framework by means of one sole differential equation of order twice the spin, which however is known to be inconsistent as it allows for non-local,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-12 V. M. Banda Guzman , M. Kirchbach

We compute conjugacy classes in maximal parabolic subgroups of the general linear group. This computation proceeds by reducing to a ``matrix problem''. Such problems involve finding normal forms for matrices under a specified set of row and…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Scott H. Murray

Let $M_n$ denote the algebra of complex $n\times n $ matrices and write $M$ for the direct sum of the $M_n$. So a typical element of $M$ has the form \[x = x_1\oplus x_2 \... \oplus x_n \oplus \...,\] where $x_n \in M_n$ and $\|x\| =…

算子代数 · 数学 2010-09-14 Charles Akemann , Joel Anderson , Betul Tanbay