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We establish the slice-ribbon conjecture for a large family of Montesinos' knots by means of Donaldson's theorem on the intersection forms of definite 4-manifolds.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-27 Ana G. Lecuona

A celebrated theorem of Kirby identifies the set of closed oriented connected 3-manifolds with the set of framed links in $S^3$ modulo two moves. We give a similar description for the set of knots (and more generally, boundary links) in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stavros Garoufalidis , Andrew Kricker

The join construction produces a third Sasaki manifold from two others, and we investigate the algebraic topology of the joins of circle bundles over surfaces of positive genus with weighted three-spheres. Topologically, such a join has the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-22 Candelario Castaneda , Ross Staffeldt

We define a combinatorial structure on 3-manifolds that combines the model manifolds constructed in Minsky's proof of the ending lamination conjecture with the layered triangulations defined by Jaco and Rubinstein.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-11-30 Jesse Johnson

We start a systematic analysis of links up to 5-move equivalence. Our motivation is to develop tools which later can be used to study skein modules based on the skein relation being deformation of a 5-move (in an analogous way as the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-12-07 Mieczyslaw K. Dabkowski , Makiko Ishiwata , Jozef H. Przytycki

For each skein module we describe a homology theory which, for any three manifold recovers the skein module at its zero level. The theory measures skein-like relations among skein relations, mimicking Hilbert's theory of syzygies. We work…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Doug Bullock , Charles Frohman , Joanna Kania-Bartoszynska

The quantum modularity conjecture, first introduced by Don Zagier, is a general statement about a relation between $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ quantum invariants of links and 3-manifolds at roots of unity related by a modular transformation. In this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-17 Pavel Putrov , Ayush Singh

Triple linking numbers were defined for 3-component oriented surface-links in 4-space using signed triple points on projections in 3-space. In this paper we give an algebraic formulation using intersections of homology classes (or cup…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Scott Carter , Seiichi Kamada , Masahico Saito , Shin Satoh

This paper gives insight into intriguing connections between two apparently unrelated theories: the theory of skein modules of 3-manifolds and the theory of representations of groups into special linear groups of 2 by 2 matrices. Let R be a…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Jozef H. Przytycki , Adam S. Sikora

We show that for the Kauffman bracket skein module over the field of rational functions in variable A, the module of a connected sum of 3-manifolds is the tensor product of modules of the individual manifolds.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jozef H. Przytycki

Given a rational homology 3-sphere $M$, we introduce a triple linking form on $H_1(M; \mathbb{Z})$, defined when the classical torsion linking pairing of three homology classes vanishes pairwise. If $M$ is the boundary of a simply-connected…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-26 Michael Freedman , Vyacheslav Krushkal

We study series invariants for plumbed 3-manifolds and knot complements twisted by a root lattice. Our series recover recent results of Gukov-Pei-Putrov-Vafa, Gukov-Manolescu, Park, and Ri and apply more generally to 3-manifolds which are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-20 Allison H. Moore , Nicola Tarasca

Invariants for framed links in $S^3$ obtained from Chern-Simons gauge field theory based on an arbitrary gauge group (semi-simple) have been used to construct a three-manifold invariant. This is a generalization of a similar construction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Romesh K. Kaul , P. Ramadevi

We study cocycle twists of a 4-dimensional Sklyanin algebra $A$ and a factor ring $B$ which is a twisted homogeneous coordinate ring. Twisting such algebras by the Klein four-group $G$, we show that the twists $A^{G,\mu}$ and $B^{G,\mu}$…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-01-15 Andrew Davies

We develop techniques for describing the derived moduli spaces of solutions to the equations of motion in twists of supersymmetric gauge theories as derived algebraic stacks. We introduce a holomorphic twist of N=4 supersymmetric gauge…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Chris Elliott , Philsang Yoo

We generalize Kauffman's famous formula defining the Jones polynomial of an oriented link in 3-space from his bracket and the writhe of an oriented diagram. Our generalization is an epimorphism between skein modules of tangles in compact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-11 Uwe Kaiser

Motivated by the Quantum Modularity Conjecture and its arithmetic aspects related to the Habiro ring of a number field, we define a map from the Kauffman bracket skein module of an integer homology 3-sphere to the Habiro ring, and use…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-11 Stavros Garoufalidis , Thang T. T. Q. Le

The Kauffman bracket skein module $S(M)$ of a 3-manifold $M$ is a $\mathbb{Q}(A)$-vector space spanned by links in $M$ modulo the so-called Kauffman relations. In this article, for any closed oriented surface $\Sigma$ we provide an explicit…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-01 Renaud Detcherry , Maxime Wolff

For an oriented $3$-manifold $M$, let $\mathcal{S}(M)$ denote its Kauffman bracket skein module over $\mathbb{Z}[q^{\pm\frac{1}{2}}]$. We show that $\mathcal{S}(M)$ admits torsion when $M$ is the exterior of the Montesinos knot…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-24 Haimiao Chen

We discuss several open problems in classical Knot Theory and we develop techniques that allow us to study them: Lagrangian tangles, skein modules and Burnside groups.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jozef H. Przytycki