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In this article, we study the knots realized by periodic orbits of R-covered Anosov flows in compact 3-manifolds. We show that if two orbits are freely homotopic then in fact they are isotopic. We show that lifts of periodic orbits to the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-23 Thomas Barthelmé , Sergio R. Fenley

Motivated by the moduli theory of taut contact circles on spherical 3-manifolds, we relate taut contact circles to transversely holomorphic flows. We give an elementary survey of such 1-dimensional foliations from a topological viewpoint.…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-01 Hansjörg Geiges , Jesús Gonzalo

We define the Barbasch-Evens-Magyar varieties. We show they are isomorphic to the smooth varieties defined in [D.~Barbasch-S.~Evens '94] that map generically finitely to symmetric orbit closures, thereby giving resolutions of singularities…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-19 Laura Escobar , Benjamin J. Wyser , Alexander Yong

The properties common to the Lorenz and Chen attractors, as well as their fundamental differences, have been studied for many years in a vast number of works and remain a topic far from a rigorous and complete description. In this paper we…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-12 Vladimir N. Belykh , Nikita V. Barabash , Anastasia E. Suroegina

We prove that a Morse-Smale gradient-like flow on a closed manifold has a "system of compatible invariant stable foliations" that is analogous to the object introduced by Palis and Smale in their proof of the structural stability of…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-09 Alberto Abbondandolo , Pietro Majer

For a closed symplectic manifold $(M,\omega)$, a compatible almost complex structure $J$, a 1-periodic time dependent symplectic vector field $Z$ and a homotopy class of closed curves $\gamma$ we define a Floer complex based on 1-periodic…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Burghelea , Stefan Haller

We show that the presence of a non-contractible one-periodic orbit of a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism of a connected closed symplectic manifold $(M,\omega)$ implies the existence of infinitely many non-contractible simple periodic orbits,…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-04-25 Ryuma Orita

This paper studies the Ricci flow on closed manifolds admitting harmonic spinors. It is shown that Perelman's Ricci flow entropy can be expressed in terms of the energy of harmonic spinors in all dimensions, and in four dimensions, in terms…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-26 Julius Baldauf

We consider Hamiltonian functions of classical type, namely even and convex with respect to the generalized momenta. A brake orbit is a periodic solution of Hamilton's equations such that the generalized momenta are zero on two different…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-12 Dario Corona , Fabio Giannoni

We propose a unified approach to the formal long-wave reduction of several fluid models for thin-layer incompressible homogeneous flows driven by a constant external force like gravity. The procedure is based on a mathematical coherence…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-06-17 François Bouchut , Sébastien Boyaval

We use entropy theory as a new tool for studying Lorenz-like classes of flows in any dimension. More precisely, we show that every Lorenz-like class is entropy expansive, and has positive entropy which varies continuously with vector…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-04 Jiagang Yang

This paper concerns connections between dynamical systems, knots and helicity of vector fields. For a divergence-free vector field on a closed $3$-manifold that generates an Anosov flow, we show that the helicity of the vector field may be…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-02 Solly Coles , Richard Sharp

In earlier work, relying on work of Agol-Gu\'eritaud and Landry-Minsky-Taylor, we showed that given a pseudo-Anosov flow $(Y,\phi)$ and a collection of closed orbits $\mathcal{C}$ satisfying the `no perfect fit' condition, one can construct…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-10 Antonio Alfieri , Chi Cheuk Tsang

We study open orbits of symmetric subgroups of a simple connected Lie group G on a causal flag manifold. First we show that a flag manifold M of G carries an invariant causal structure if and only if G is hermitian of tube type and M is the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-13 Karl-Hermann Neeb

A rigidly rotating incompressible perfect fluid solution of Einstein's gravitational equations is discussed. The Petrov type is D, and the metric admits a four-parameter isometry group. The Gaussian curvature of the constant-pressure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zoltán Perjés , Gyula Fodor , László Á. Gergely , Mattias Marklund

In this paper we describe the topological behavior of the geodesic flow for a class of closed 3-manifolds realized as quotients of nonstrictly convex Hilbert geometries, constructed and described explicitly by Benoist. These manifolds are…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-20 Harrison Bray

We review properties of closed meromorphic $1$-forms and of the foliations defined by them. We present and explain classical results from foliation theory, like index theorems, the existence of separatrices, and resolution of singularities…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-06-07 Jorge Vitório Pereira

We study dynamics of the horocycle flow on strata of translation surfaces, introduce new invariants for ergodic measures, and analyze the interaction of the horocycle flow and real Rel surgeries. We use this analysis to complete and extend…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-14 Matt Bainbridge , John Smillie , Barak Weiss

This paper develops the theory of affine Euler-Poincar\'e and affine Lie-Poisson reductions and applies these processes to various examples of complex fluids, including Yang-Mills and Hall magnetohydrodynamics for fluids and superfluids,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-03-26 François Gay-Balmaz , Tudor S. Ratiu

We give a classification of generic coadjoint orbits for the group of area-preserving diffeomorphisms of a closed non-orientable surface. This completes V. Arnold's program of studying invariants of incompressible fluids in 2D. As an…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-04-09 Anton Izosimov , Boris Khesin , Ilia Kirillov
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