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It is important to have fast and effective methods for simplifying 3-manifold triangulations without losing any topological information. In theory this is difficult: we might need to make a triangulation super-exponentially more complex…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-06-16 Benjamin A. Burton

It is important to have effective methods for simplifying 3-manifold triangulations without losing any topological information. In theory this is difficult: we might need to make a triangulation super-exponentially more complex before we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-10-28 Benjamin A. Burton

It is not completely unreasonable to expect that a computable function bounding the number of Pachner moves needed to change any triangulation of a given 3-manifold into any other triangulation of the same 3-manifold exists. In this paper…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Mijatovic

It was recently shown that there exists an explicit bound for the number of Pachner moves needed to connect any two triangulation of any Haken 3-manifold which contains no fibred sub-manifolds as strongly simple pieces of its…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Mijatovic

We give a new algorithm to simplify a given triangulation with respect to a given curve. The simplification uses flips together with powers of Dehn twists in order to complete in polynomial time in the bit-size of the curve.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-04-25 Mark C. Bell

It is not known whether there exists a computable function bounding the number of Pachner moves needed to connect any two triangulation of a compact 3-manifold. In this paper we find an explicit bound of this kind for all Haken 3-manifolds…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Mijatovic

Pachner move 3 ->3 deals with triangulations of four-dimensional manifolds. We present an algebraic relation corresponding in a natural way to this move and based, a bit paradoxically, on three-dimensional geometry.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-04-24 I. G. Korepanov

We show that any two geometric triangulations of a closed hyperbolic, spherical or Euclidean manifold are related by a sequence of Pachner moves and barycentric subdivisions of bounded length. This bound is in terms of the dimension of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-08 Tejas Kalelkar , Advait Phanse

We prove that for any knot $K$, there exists a one-vertex triangulation of the $3$-sphere containing an edge forming $K$. The proof is constructive, and based on fully augmented links. We use our method to produce ``complicated'' simplicial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-02 Dionne Ibarra , Daniel V. Mathews , Jessica S. Purcell , Jonathan Spreer

A key result in computational 3-manifold topology is that any two triangulations of the same 3-manifold are connected by a finite sequence of bistellar flips, also known as Pachner moves. One limitation of this result is that little is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-10 Benjamin A. Burton , Alexander He

The triangulation complexity of a closed orientable 3-manifold is the minimal number of tetrahedra in any triangulation of the manifold. The main theorem of the paper gives upper and lower bounds on the triangulation complexity of any…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-24 Marc Lackenby , Jessica S. Purcell

We propose a simple technique that, if combined with algorithms for computing functions of triangular matrices, can make them more efficient. Basically, such a technique consists in a specific scaling similarity transformation that reduces…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-18 João R. Cardoso , Amir Sadeghi

We compute a lower bound for the number of simplices that are needed to triangulate the Grassmann manifold $G_k(\mathbb{R}^n)$. In particular, we show that the number of top-dimensional simplices grows exponentially with $n$. More precise…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-24 Dejan Govc , Wacław Marzantowicz , Petar Pavešić

We prove the existence of a new algorithm for 3-sphere recognition based on Groebner basis methods applied to the variety of $\text{\em SL}(2,\C)$-representation of the fundamental group. An essential input is a recent result of the second…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-17 Michael Heusener , Raphael Zentner

There are many applications in which a bounding sphere containing the given triangle E3 is needed, e.g. fast collision detection, ray-triangle intersecting in raytracing etc. This is a typical geometrical problem in E3 and it has also…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Vaclav Skala

Real 3-manifold triangulations can be uniquely represented by isomorphism signatures. Databases of these isomorphism signatures are generated for a variety of 3-manifolds and knot complements, using SnapPy and Regina, then these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-18 Francesco Costantino , Yang-Hui He , Elli Heyes , Edward Hirst

We show that the following algorithmic problem is decidable: given a $2$-dimensional simplicial complex, can it be embedded (topologically, or equivalently, piecewise linearly) in $\mathbf{R}^3$? By a known reduction, it suffices to decide…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-06 Jiří Matoušek , Eric Sedgwick , Martin Tancer , Uli Wagner

In this thesis, we use normal surface theory to understand certain properties of minimal triangulations of compact orientable 3-manifolds. We describe the collapsing process of normal 2-spheres and disks. Using some geometrical…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Alexander Barchechat

One measure of the complexity of a 3-manifold is its triangulation complexity: the minimal number of tetrahedra in a triangulation of it. A natural question is whether we can relate this quantity to its topology. We determine the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-06 Adele Jackson

It is well known that every compact oriented 3-manifold admits an ideal triangulation, and that any two such triangulations with at least two ideal tetrahedra are related by a sequence of Pachner $2$-$3$ moves. Motivated by constructions in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-29 Stavros Garoufalidis , Rinat Kashaev , Sakie Suzuki
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