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相关论文: New Permanent Estimators via Non-Commutative Deter…

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Celebrated work of Jerrum, Sinclair, and Vigoda has established that the permanent of a {0,1} matrix can be approximated in randomized polynomial time by using a rapidly mixing Markov chain. A separate strand of the literature has pursued…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-06-10 Cristopher Moore , Alexander Russell

Barvinok introduced the symmetrized determinant ($\sdet$) as a \emph{non-commutative} analogue of the determinant. Intuitively, given a square matrix over an associative algebra, we can obtain the symmetrized determinant by averaging over…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Sanyam Agarwal , Markus Bläser , Mridul Gupta

In this paper, we study the complexity of computing the determinant of a matrix over a non-commutative algebra. In particular, we ask the question, "over which algebras, is the determinant easier to compute than the permanent?" Towards…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Steve Chien , Prahladh Harsha , Alistair Sinclair , Srikanth Srinivasan

The rank of an n x n matrix A is equal to the size of its largest square submatrix with a nonzero determinant, and it can be computed in O(n^2.37) time. Analogously, the size of the largest square submatrix with nonzero permanent is defined…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-25 Priyanshu Pant , Surabhi Chakrabartty , Ranveer Singh

We determine, up to lower-order terms in the exponent, the best possible deterministic polynomial-time approximation ratio for the permanent of a Hermitian positive semidefinite matrix. If $A\succeq 0$ has no zero diagonal entry,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Nima Anari , Farzam Ebrahimnejad

This paper considers an idempotent and symmetrical algebraic structure as well as some closely related concept. A special notion of determinant is introduced and a Cramer formula is derived for a class of limit systems derived from the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-09 Walter Briec

We construct a deterministic approximation algorithm for computing a permanent of a $0,1$ $n$ by $n$ matrix to within a multiplicative factor $(1+\epsilon)^n$, for arbitrary $\epsilon>0$. When the graph underlying the matrix is a constant…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Gamarnik , Dmitriy Katz

We introduce symmetric arithmetic circuits, i.e. arithmetic circuits with a natural symmetry restriction. In the context of circuits computing polynomials defined on a matrix of variables, such as the determinant or the permanent, the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Anuj Dawar , Gregory Wilsenach

We introduce determinantal sieving, a new, remarkably powerful tool in the toolbox of algebraic FPT algorithms. Given a polynomial $P(X)$ on a set of variables $X=\{x_1,\ldots,x_n\}$ and a linear matroid $M=(X,\mathcal{I})$ of rank $k$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Eduard Eiben , Tomohiro Koana , Magnus Wahlström

We present a simple randomized polynomial time algorithm to approximate the mixed discriminant of $n$ positive semidefinite $n \times n$ matrices within a factor $2^{O(n)}$. Consequently, the algorithm allows us to approximate in randomized…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-02-03 Alexander Barvinok

In contrast to the determinant, no algorithm is known for the exact determination of the permanent of a square matrix that runs in time polynomial in its dimension. Consequently, non interacting fermions are classically efficiently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Abhijeet Alase , Owen Doty , David L. Feder

Recently, Pagh presented a randomized approximation algorithm for the multiplication of real-valued matrices building upon work for detecting the most frequent items in data streams. We continue this line of research and present new {\em…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-09-21 Konstantin Kutzkov

We prove that for any $\lambda > 1$, fixed in advance, the permanent of an $n \times n$ complex matrix, where the absolute value of each diagonal entry is at least $\lambda$ times bigger than the sum of the absolute values of all other…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-13 Alexander Barvinok

We design a deterministic polynomial time $c^n$ approximation algorithm for the permanent of positive semidefinite matrices where $c=e^{\gamma+1}\simeq 4.84$. We write a natural convex relaxation and show that its optimum solution gives a…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-13 Nima Anari , Leonid Gurvits , Shayan Oveis Gharan , Amin Saberi

Computing the determinant of a matrix with the univariate and multivariate polynomial entries arises frequently in the scientific computing and engineering fields. In this paper, an effective algorithm is presented for computing the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Xiaolin Qin , Zhi Sun , Tuo Leng , Yong Feng

Motivated by the recent developments on the complexity of non-com\-mu\-ta\-tive determinant and permanent [Chien et al.\ STOC 2011, Bl\"aser ICALP 2013, Gentry CCC 2014] we attempt at obtaining a tight characterization of hard instances of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Christian Engels , B. V. Raghavendra Rao

Let $d(N )$ (resp. $p(N )$) be the number of summands in the determinant (resp. permanent) of an $N\times N$ circulant matrix $A = (a_{ij} )$ given by $a_{ij} = X_{i+j}$ where $i + j$ should be considered $\mod N$ . This short note is…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-10-09 Liena Colarte , Emilia Mezzetti , Rosa Maria Miró-Roig , Martí Salat

We represent the number of mxn non-negative integer matrices (contingency tables) with prescribed row sums and column sums as the expected value of the permanent of a non-negative random matrix with exponentially distributed entries. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Barvinok

In this paper we study the computational complexity of computing the noncommutative determinant. We first consider the arithmetic circuit complexity of computing the noncommutative determinant polynomial. Then, more generally, we also…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-10-26 V. Arvind , Srikanth Srinivasan

This paper presents a noncommutative theory of symmetric functions, based on the notion of quasi-determinant. We begin with a formal theory, corresponding to the case of symmetric functions in an infinite number of independent variables.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Israel Gelfand , D. Krob , Alain Lascoux , B. Leclerc , V. S. Retakh , J. -Y. Thibon
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