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For a set $A\subset C[0,\infty)$, we give new results on the growth of the number of particles in a dyadic branching Brownian motion whose paths fall within A. We show that it is possible to work without rescaling the paths. We give large…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-24 Simon C. Harris , Matthew I. Roberts

We study random walks on the integers driven by a sample of time-dependent nearest-neighbor conductances that are bounded but are permitted to vanish over time intervals of positive Lebesgue-length. Assuming only ergodicity of the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-05 Marek Biskup , Minghao Pan

We consider an ensemble of $n$ nonintersecting Brownian particles on the unit circle with diffusion parameter $n^{-1/2}$, which are conditioned to begin at the same point and to return to that point after time $T$, but otherwise not to…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-31 Karl Liechty , Dong Wang

The aim of this article is to present a growth-fragmentation process naturally embedded in a Brownian excursion from boundary to apex in a cone of angle $2\pi/3$. This growth-fragmentation process corresponds, via the so-called…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-07 William Da Silva , Ellen Powell , Alexander Watson

Recent works have shown that random triangulations decorated by critical ($p=1/2$) Bernoulli site percolation converge in the scaling limit to a $\sqrt{8/3}$-Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) surface (equivalently, a Brownian surface)…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-09 Ewain Gwynne , Nina Holden , Xin Sun

This article provides a scaling limit for a family of skew interacting Brownian motions in the context of mesoscopic interface models. Let $d\in\mathbb N$, $y_1,\dots,y_M\in\mathbb R$ and $f\in C_b(\mathbb R)$ be fixed. For each…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-29 Martin Grothaus , Simon Wittmann

The Brownian Web (BW) is the random network formally consisting of the paths of coalescing one-dimensional Brownian motions starting from every space-time point in ${\mathbb R}\times{\mathbb R}$. We extend the earlier work of Arratia and of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. R. G. Fontes , M. Isopi , C. M. Newman , K. Ravishankar

We study systems of interacting Brownian particles in one dimension constructed as the diffusion scaling limits of Fisher's vicious walk models. We define two types of nonintersecting Brownian motions, in which we impose no condition (resp.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Katori , H. Tanemura

Baxter permutations, plane bipolar orientations, and a specific family of walks in the non-negative quadrant, called tandem walks, are well-known to be related to each other through several bijections. We introduce a further new family of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-10 Jacopo Borga , Mickaël Maazoun

We consider a four-vertex model introduced by B\'{a}lint T\'{o}th: a dependent bond percolation model on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ in which every edge is present with probability 1/2 and each vertex has exactly two incident edges, perpendicular to…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Gábor Pete

It is known that after scaling a random Motzkin path converges to a Brownian excursion. We prove that the fluctuations of the counting processes of the ascent steps, the descent steps and the level steps converge jointly to linear…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-30 Włodzimierz Bryc , Yizao Wang

Consider the intersection measure $\ell^{\mathrm{IS}}_t$ of $p$ independent Brownian motions on $\mathbb{R}^d$. In this article, we prove the large deviation principle for the normalized intersection measure $t^{-p}\ell^{\mathrm{IS}}_t$ as…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-25 Takahiro Mori

We study a space-time Brownian motion with drift B(t)=(t_0+t,y_0+W(t)+t) killed at the moving boundary of the cone {(t,x):0<x<t}. This article determines the parabolic Martin boundary and all harmonic functions associated with this process.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-31 Sandro Franceschi

This article proposes a new way of deriving mean-field exponents for sufficiently spread-out Bernoulli percolation in dimensions $d>6$. We obtain an upper bound for the full-space and half-space two-point functions in the critical and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-28 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Romain Panis

We propose a picture of the fluctuations in branching random walks, which leads to predictions for the distribution of a random variable that characterizes the position of the bulk of the particles. We also interpret the $1/\sqrt{t}$…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-05 A. H. Mueller , S. Munier

Let $G$ be a Cayley graph of a nonamenable group with spectral radius $\rho < 1$. It is known that branching random walk on $G$ with offspring distribution $\mu$ is transient, i.e., visits the origin at most finitely often almost surely, if…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-14 Tom Hutchcroft

We give an explicit construction of the scaling limit of the minimum spanning tree of the complete graph. The limit object is described using a recursive construction involving the convex minorants of a Brownian motion with parabolic drift…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-25 Nicolas Broutin , Jean-François Marckert

We investigate statistics of lead changes of the maxima of two discrete-time random walks in one dimension. We show that the average number of lead changes grows as $\pi^{-1}\ln(t)$ in the long-time limit. We present theoretical and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-03 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky , J. Randon-Furling

Convergence of directed forests, spanning on random subsets of lattices or on point processes, towards the Brownian web has made the subject of an abundant literature, a large part of which relies on a criterion proposed by Fontes, Isopi,…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-12 David Coupier , Kumarjit Saha , Anish Sarkar , Viet Chi Tran

We provide a surprising new application of classical approximation theory to a fundamental asset-pricing model of mathematical finance. Specifically, we calculate an analytic value for the correlation coefficient between exponential…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-06-14 Brad Baxter , Raymond Brummelhuis