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We show that the ground state energy is bounded from below when there are infinitely many attractive delta function potentials placed in arbitrary locations, while all being separated at least by a minimum distance, on two dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Burak Tevfik Kaynak , O. Teoman Turgut

Bounds on the exchange-correlation energy of many-electron systems are derived and tested. By using universal scaling properties of the electron-electron interaction, we obtain the exponent of the bounds in three, two, one, and quasi-one…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-05-21 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , K. Capelle , C. R. Proetto

We consider a many-body system of fermionic atoms interacting via a local pair potential and subject to an external potential within the framework of BCS theory. We measure the free energy of the whole sample with respect to the free energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Andreas Deuchert

The effective potential of electron--electron interaction and the two-particle \textquotedblleft density--density\textquotedblright\ correlation function have been calculated for a simple semiinfinite metal making allowance for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-29 B. M. Markovych , I. M. Zadvorniak

We address the issue of determining an effective two-body interaction for mean-field calculations of energies of many-body systems. We show that the effective interaction is proportional to the phase shift, and demonstrate this result in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Collin , P. Massignan , C. J. Pethick

We investigate generalized potentials for a mean-field density functional theory of a three-phase contact line. Compared to the symmetrical potential introduced in our previous article [1], the three minima of these potentials form a small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Chang-You Lin , Michael Widom , Robert F. Sekerka

The nonrelativistic many-electron system in the forward, exchange and BCS approximation is considered. In this approximation, which is still quartic in the annihilation and creation operators, the model is explicitly solvable for arbitrary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Detlef Lehmann

The effective potential for the composite fields responsible for chiral symmetry breaking in weakly coupled QED in a magnetic field is derived. The global minimum of the effective potential is found to acquire a non-vanishing expectation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 D. -S. Lee , P. N. McGraw , Y. J. Ng , I. A. Shovkovy

We study the {\it quasi-classical limit} of a quantum system composed of finitely many non-relativistic particles coupled to a quantized field in Nelson-type models. We prove that, as the field becomes classical and the corresponding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Michele Correggi , Marco Falconi

We derive the ground-state energy for a small number of ultracold atoms in an isotropic harmonic trap using effective quantum field theory (EFT). Atoms are assumed to interact through pairwise energy-independent and energy-dependent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-29 X. Y. Yin , D. Blume , P. R. Johnson , E. Tiesinga

We study interacting electrons in a periodic potential and a uniform magnetic field ${\bf B}$ taking the spin-orbit interaction into account. We first establish a perturbation expansion for those electrons with respect to the Bloch states…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takafumi Kita , Masao Arai

In this paper, we present a rigorous derivation of the mean-field limit for a moderately interacting particle system in $\R^d$ $(d\geq 2)$. For stochastic initial data, we demonstrate that the solution to the interacting particle model,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Jinhuan Wang , Mengdi Zhuang , Hui Huang

The existence of compactly supported global minimisers for continuum models of particles interacting through a potential is shown under almost optimal hypotheses. The main assumption on the potential is that it is catastrophic, or not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-22 J. A. Cañizo , J. A. Carrillo , F. S. Patacchini

We apply the general principles of effective field theories to the construction of effective interactions suitable for few- and many-body calculations in a no-core shell model framework. We calculate the spectrum of systems with three and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Stetcu , B. R. Barrett , U. van Kolck , J. P. Vary

A contact potential describing an effective interaction between atomic $^4$He reproducing the results obtained with the HFDHE2 potential by Aziz et al. is employed to study the resulting equation of state by means of Quantum Monte Carlo…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Hilla De-Leon , Francesco Pederiva

We calculate the standard model effective potential to two loops using minimal subtraction, and use the result to deduce the two-loop beta-functions for the scalar mass and quartic self-interaction.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Ford , I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones

For one-dimensional systems with delta-contact interactions, the convergence of the exact-diagonalization method is tested with a basis of harmonic oscillator eigenfunctions with frequency $\Omega$ optimized through the minimization of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Przemysław Kościk

We calculate the `exact' potential corresponding to a one-dimensional interacting system of two electrons with a specific, tailored density. We use one-dimensional density-functional theory with a local-density approximation (LDA) on the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. P. Coe , I. D'Amico

Determining the global minimum of Higgs potentials with several Higgs fields like the next-to-minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (NMSSM) is a non-trivial task already at the tree level. The global minimum of a Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Maniatis , A. von Manteuffel , O. Nachtmann

Quasi-achromat lattices (small dispersion is allowed in their straight sections, between their cells) are considered; in a cell, there are bending magnets of two kinds, of unequal magnetic field. Minimization of the effective emittance is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 I. L. Zhogin
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