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The stability of synchronous states is analysed in the context of two populations of inhibitory and excitatory neurons, characterized by different pulse-widths. The problem is reduced to that of determining the eigenvalues of a suitable…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-04 Afifurrahman , Ekkehard Ullner , Antonio Politi

The need to build a link between the structure of a complex network and the dynamical properties of the corresponding complex system (comprised of multiple low dimensional systems) has recently become apparent. Several attempts to tackle…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-18 Michael Small , Kevin Judd , Thomas Stemler

Networks of coupled neural systems represent an important class of models in computational neuroscience. In some applications it is required that equilibrium points in these networks remain stable under parameter variations. Here we present…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wilson A. Truccolo , Govindan Rangarajan , Yonghong Chen , Mingzhou Ding

In a manner similar to the molecular chaos that underlies the stable thermodynamics of gases, neuronal system may exhibit microscopic instability in individual neuronal dynamics while a macroscopic order of the entire population possibly…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-23 Yuzuru Yamanaka , Shun-ichi Amari , Shigeru Shinomoto

We revisit the dynamics of a prototypical model of balanced activity in networks of spiking neutrons. A detailed investigation of the thermodynamic limit for fixed density of connections (massive coupling) shows that, when inhibition…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-09-03 Ekkehard Ullner , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

We study the dynamical stability of pulse coupled networks of leaky integrate-and-fire neurons against infinitesimal and finite perturbations. In particular, we compare current versus fluctuations driven networks, the former (latter) is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-18 David Angulo-Garcia , Alessandro Torcini

We study a generic family of nonlinear dynamics on undirected networks generalising linear consensus. We find a compact expression for its equilibrium points in terms of the topology of the network and classify their stability using the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-07 Marc Homs-Dones , Karel Devriendt , Renaud Lambiotte

In a first step towards the comprehension of neural activity, one should focus on the stability of the various dynamical states. Even the characterization of idealized regimes, such as a perfectly periodic spiking activity, reveals…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Simona Olmi , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

Dynamical balance of excitation and inhibition is usually invoked to explain the irregular low firing activity observed in the cortex. We propose a robust nonlinear balancing mechanism for a random network of spiking neurons, which works…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

The theory of complex networks and of disordered systems is used to study the stability and dynamical properties of a simple model of material flow networks defined on random graphs. In particular we address instabilities that are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kartik Anand , Tobias Galla

For spiking neural networks we consider the stability problem of global synchrony, arguably the simplest non-trivial collective dynamics in such networks. We find that even this simplest dynamical problem -- local stability of synchrony --…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 Marc Timme , Fred Wolf

We prove new results on the asymptotic behavior of the nonlinear integrate-and-fire neuron model. Among them, we give a criterion for the linearized stability or instability of equilibria, without restriction on the connectivity parameter,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-25 María J. Cáceres , José A. Cañizo , Alejandro Ramos-Lora

In this paper we address the issue of output instability of deep neural networks: small perturbations in the visual input can significantly distort the feature embeddings and output of a neural network. Such instability affects many deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Stephan Zheng , Yang Song , Thomas Leung , Ian Goodfellow

Graph convolutional neural networks (GCNNs) are nonlinear processing tools to learn representations from network data. A key property of GCNNs is their stability to graph perturbations. Current analysis considers deterministic perturbations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Zhan Gao , Elvin Isufi , Alejandro Ribeiro

The existence of instabilities, for example in the form of adversarial examples, has given rise to a highly active area of research concerning itself with understanding and enhancing the stability of neural networks. We focus on a popular…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Matthias J. Ehrhardt , Davide Murari , Ferdia Sherry

A lecture notes style review of the equilibrium statistical mechanics of recurrent neural networks with discrete and continuous neurons (e.g. Ising, coupled-oscillators). To be published in the Handbook of Biological Physics…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. C. Coolen

For general networks of pulse-coupled oscillators, including regular, random, and more complex networks, we develop an exact stability analysis of synchronous states. As opposed to conventional stability analysis, here stability is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Timme , Fred Wolf , Theo Geisel

This paper discusses the interplay of symmetries and stability in the analysis and control of nonlinear dynamical systems and networks. Specifically, it combines standard results on symmetries and equivariance with recent convergence…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-20 Giovanni Russo , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

We consider the problem of embedding a dynamic network, to obtain time-evolving vector representations of each node, which can then be used to describe changes in behaviour of individual nodes, communities, or the entire graph. Given this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Ian Gallagher , Andrew Jones , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

In this work, we study the problem of stability of Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNs) under random small perturbations in the underlying graph topology, i.e. under a limited number of insertions or deletions of edges. We derive a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Lucia Testa , Claudio Battiloro , Stefania Sardellitti , Sergio Barbarossa
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