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We prove a one-dimensional Hardy inequality on the halfline with sharp constant, which improves the classical form of this inequality. As a consequence of this new inequality we can rederive known doubly weighted Hardy inequalities. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-05 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Timo Weidl

We prove a rigidity result for the anisotropic Laplacian. More precisely, the domain of the problem is bounded by an unknown surface supporting a Dirichlet condition together with a Neumann-type condition which is not translation-invariant.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-08 Giulio Ciraolo , Antonio Greco

We prove a trace formula for three-dimensional spherically symmetric Riemannian manifolds with boundary which satisfy the Herglotz condition: The wave trace is singular precisely at the length spectrum of periodic broken rays. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-31 Maarten V. de Hoop , Joonas Ilmavirta , Vitaly Katsnelson

We prove that the Laplace spectrum of the generic ellipse is simple, both with Neumann and Dirichlet boundary condition. We rely on the known multiplicities in the spectrum of the disk (Bourget's hypothesis) and on a refined version of our…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-07-22 Luc Hillairet , Chris M. Judge

Given i.i.d. observations uniformly distributed on a closed submanifold of the Euclidean space, we study higher-order generalizations of graph Laplacians, so-called Hodge Laplacians on graphs, as approximations of the Laplace-Beltrami…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-07 Jan-Paul Lerch , Martin Wahl

We deal with eigenvalue problems for the Laplacian with varying mixed boundary conditions, consisting in homogeneous Neumann conditions on a vanishing portion of the boundary and Dirichlet conditions on the complement. By the study of an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-11 Veronica Felli , Benedetta Noris , Roberto Ognibene

In this note, we exhibit a three dimensional structure that permits to guide waves. This structure is obtained by a geometrical perturbation of a 3D periodic domain that consists of a three dimensional grating of equi-spaced thin pipes…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-09 Bérangère Delourme , Patrick Joly , Elizaveta Vasilevskaya

We investigate some analytic properties of traces of Dirichlet forms with respect to measures satisfying Hardy-type inequality. Among other results we prove convergence of spectra, ordered eigenvalues, eigenfunctions as well as convergence…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-02 Ali BenAmor

First the Hardy and Rellich inequalities are defined for the submarkovian operator associated with a local Dirichlet form. Secondly, two general conditions are derived which are sufficient to deduce the Rellich inequality from the Hardy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-23 Derek W. Robinson

We consider the case of scattering by several obstacles in $\mathbb{R}^d$ for $d \geq 2$. We establish a relative trace formula for Neumann and transmission boundary conditions analogous to the one obtained in arXiv:2002.07291 for Dirichlet…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Arne Hofmann , Alexander Strohmaier

We consider the nonlinear eigenvalue problem, with Dirichlet boundary condition, for a class of very degenerate elliptic operators, with the aim to show that, at least for square type domains having fixed volume, the symmetry of the domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-21 Isabeau Birindelli , Giulio Galise , Hitoshi Ishii

In this paper, we give a positive answer to a longstanding open problem for determining the shape of an obstacle from the knowledge of the far field pattern for the scattering of time-harmonic elastic wave. We show that the elastic far…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-20 Genqian Liu

In this paper we introduce new characterizations of spectral fractional Laplacian to incorporate nonhomogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. The classical cases with homogeneous boundary conditions arise as a special case. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-12 Harbir Antil , Johannes Pfefferer , Sergejs Rogovs

Boundary conditions for Bismut's hypoelliptic Laplacian which naturally correspond to Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions for Hodge Laplacians are considered. Those are related with specific boundary conditions for the differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-10 Francis Nier , Shu Shen

We investigate the discrete spectrum of the Hamiltonian describing a quantum particle living in the two-dimensional curved strip. We impose the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions on opposite sides of the strip. The existence of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jaroslav Dittrich , Jan Kriz

We consider a non self-adjoint Laplacian on a directed graph with non symmetric edge weights. We analyse spectral properties of this Laplacian under a Kirchhoff assumption. Moreover we establish isoperimet-ric inequalities in terms of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-01-15 Marwa Balti

Given a Schr\"odinger operator with a real-valued potential on a bounded, convex domain or a bounded interval we prove inequalities between the eigenvalues corresponding to Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions, respectively. The…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-03-17 Jonathan Rohleder

The Friedland-Hayman inequality is a sharp inequality concerning the growth rates of homogeneous, harmonic functions with Dirichlet boundary conditions on complementary cones dividing Euclidean space into two parts. In this paper, we prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-19 Thomas Beck , David Jerison

We consider the eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian with mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. For a certain class of bounded, simply connected planar domains we prove monotonicity properties of the first eigenfunction. As a…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-02-06 Nausica Aldeghi , Jonathan Rohleder

We prove several results for the Dirichlet, Neumann and Regularity problems for the Laplace equation in graph Lipschitz domains in the plane, considering $A_{\infty}$-measures on the boundary. More specifically, we study the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Fernando Ballesta-Yagüe , María J. Carro