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We prove the equivalence of Hardy- and Sobolev-type inequalities, certain uniform bounds on the heat kernel and some spectral regularity properties of the Neumann Laplacian associated with an arbitrary region of finite measure in Euclidean…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. I. Burenkov , E. B. Davies

We consider Laplacian in a straight planar strip with Dirichlet boundary which has two Neumann ``windows'' of the same length the centers of which are $2l$ apart, and study the asymptotic behaviour of the discrete spectrum as $l\to\infty$.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Borisov , P. Exner

We deal with Dirac operators with external homogeneous magnetic fields. Hardy-type inequalities related to these operators are investigated: for a suitable class of transversal magnetic fields, we prove a Hardy inequality with the same best…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Luca Fanelli , Luis Vega , Nicola Visciglia

We consider spectral problems for Laplace operator in 3D rod structures with a small cross section of diameter $O(\varepsilon)$, $\varepsilon$ being a positive parameter. The boundary conditions are Dirichlet (Neumann, respectively) on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-29 Pablo Benavent-Ocejo , Delfina Gómez , Maria-Eugenia Pérez-Martínez

Two boundary value problems for the Helmholtz equation in a semi-infinite strip are considered. The main feature of these problems is that, in addition to the function and its normal derivative on the boundary, the functionals of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-26 Y. A. Antipov

In this paper we study the best constant in a Hardy inequality for the p-Laplace operator on convex domains with Robin boundary conditions. We show, in particular, that the best constant equals $((p-1)/p)^p$ whenever Dirichlet boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-22 Tomas Ekholm , Hynek Kovarik , Ari Laptev

We revisit the stability issue of determining the conductivity at the boundary from the corresponding Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. We discuss both the method based on singular solutions and the one built on the localized oscillating solutions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Mourad Choulli

Let P be a linear, second order, elliptic operator satisfying a Hardy inequality with potential W (i.e. $P-W\geq0$) and best constant $\alpha$. We give conditions so that the spectrum of $W^{-1}P$ is $[\alpha,\infty)$. We apply this to…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-01-09 Baptiste Devyver

In this paper we present a unified simple approach to anisotropic Hardy inequalities in various settings. We consider Hardy inequalities which involve a Finsler distance from a point or from the boundary of a domain. The sharpness and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-22 A. Mercaldo , M. Sano , F. Takahashi

Let U be a bounded, regular, strictly convex domain of R^2 and consider the wave equation on U with Dirichlet boundary condition. We prove that in such a domain the Strichartz estimates for the wave equation suffer losses when compared to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-30 Oana Ivanovici

We study the problem of imposing Dirichlet-like boundary conditions along a static spatial curve, in a planar Noncommutative Quantum Field Theory model. After constructing interaction terms that impose the boundary conditions, we discuss…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 C. D. Fosco , P. Scuracchio

We consider the Dirichlet Laplacian for a strip in $\,\R^2$ with one straight boundary and a width $\,a(1+\lambda f(x))\,$, where $\,f\,$ is a smooth function of a compact support with a length $\,2b\,$. We show that in the critical case,…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 P. Exner , S. A. Vugalter

We consider a degenerate wave equation in one dimension, with drift and in presence of a leading operator which is not in divergence form. We impose a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition where the degeneracy occurs and a boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-02 Genni Fragnelli , Dimitri Mugnai

We consider Dirichlet Laplacians on straight strips in R^2 or layers in R^3 with a weak local deformation. First we generalize a result of Bulla et al. to the three-dimensional situation showing that weakly coupled bound states exist if the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 D. Borisov , P. Exner , R. Gadylshin , D. Krejcirik

We establish improved Hardy inequalities for the magnetic $p$-Laplacian due to adding nontrivial magnetic fields. We also prove that for Aharonov-Bohm magnetic fields the sharp constant in the Hardy inequality becomes strictly larger than…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-05 Cristian Cazacu , David Krejcirik , Nguyen Lam , Ari Laptev

We consider a pair of adjacent quantum waveguides, in general of different widths, coupled laterally by a pair of windows in the common boundary, not necessarily of the same length, at a fixed distance. The Hamiltonian is the respective…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. Borisov , P. Exner

We establish Trudinger-type inequality in the context of fractional boundary Hardy-type inequality for the case $sp=d$, where $p>1, ~ s \in (0,1)$ on a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$. In particular, we establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Adimurthi , Prosenjit Roy , Vivek Sahu

We present two graph quantities Psi(G,S) and Psi_2(G) which give constant factor estimates to the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues, lambda(G,S) and lambda_2(G), respectively. Our techniques make use of a discrete Hardy-type inequality.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Gary L. Miller , Noel J. Walkington , Alex L. Wang

We consider the mixed boundary value problem or Zaremba's problem for the Laplacian in a bounded Lipschitz domain in R^n. We specify Dirichlet data on part of the boundary and Neumann data on the remainder of the boundary. We assume that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-14 Katharine A. Ott , Russell M. Brown

We study symplectic Laplacians on compact symplectic manifolds with boundary. These Laplacians are associated with symplectic cohomologies of differential forms and can be of fourth-order. We introduce several natural boundary conditions on…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-09-30 Li-Sheng Tseng , Lihan Wang