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Relative equilibria on a rotating meridian on $\mathbb{S}^2$ in equal-mass three-body problem under the cotangent potential are determined. We show the existence of scalene and isosceles relative equilibria. Almost all isosceles triangles,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-03-29 Toshiaki Fujiwara , Ernesto Pérez-Chavela

Most attempts to unify general relativity with the standard model of particle physics predict violations of the equivalence principle associated in some way with the composition of the test masses. We test this idea by using observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 James Overduin , Jack Mitcham , Zoey Warecki

The Schwarzschild potential, defined as U(r)=-A/r-B/r^3, where r is the distance between two mass points and A,B>0, models astrophysical and stellar dynamics systems in a classical context. In this paper we present a qualitative study of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-19 John A. Arredondo , Ernesto Perez-Chavela , Cristina Stoica

For the Newtonian 4-body problem in space we prove that any zero angular momentum bounded solution suffers infinitely many coplanar instants, that is, times at which all 4 bodies lie in the same plane. This result generalizes a known result…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-02 Richard Montgomery

The goal of this paper is to give a short review of recent results of the authors concerning classical Hamiltonian many particle systems. We hope that these results support the new possible formulation of Boltzmann's ergodicity hypothesis…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-18 A. A. Lykov , V. A. Malyshev

We carry out an extended symmetry analysis of the multi-layer quasi-geostrophic problem. This model is given by a system of an arbitrary number of coupled barotropic vorticity equations. Conservation laws and a Hamiltonian structure for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Serhii D. Koval , Alex Bihlo , Roman O. Popovych

We study the dynamics of the planar circular restricted three-body problem in the context of a pseudo-Newtonian approximation. By using the Fodor-Hoenselaers-Perj\'es procedure, we perform an expansion in the mass potential of a static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-05 F. L. Dubeibe , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , Guillermo A. González

A normal form theory for non--quasi--periodic systems is combined with the special properties of the partially averaged Newtonian potential pointed out in [15] to prove, in the averaged, planar three--body problem, the existence of a plenty…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-20 Gabriella Pinzari

The problem of three particles interacting through harmonic forces is discussed within the Newtonian formalism. By means of a didactic approach, an exact analytical solution is found, and ways to extend it to the N-body case are pointed…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elysandra Figueredo , Antonio S. de Castro

The motion of a finite number of point vortices on a two-dimensional periodic domain is considered. In the deterministic case it is known to be well posed only for almost every initial configuration. Coalescence of vortices may occur for…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-09 F. Flandoli , M. Gubinelli , E. Priola

The article formulates the classical three-body problem in conformal-Euclidean space (Riemannian manifold), and its equivalence to the Newton three-body problem is mathematically rigorously proved. It is shown that a curved space with a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Ashot Gevorkyan

Central configurations give rise to self-similar solutions to the Newtonian $N$-body problem, and play important roles in understanding its complicated dynamics. Even the simple question of whether or not there are finitely many planar…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-20 Marshall Hampton

Solutions to the collinear three-body problem which do not end in triple collision pass through an infinite number of binary collisions. Given three masses, we show that four geometric quantities generate a finite description of itineraries…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Samuel R. Kaplan

Gravitational and electromagnetic interactions are Hamiltonian systems with forces between pairs of particles. We propose an alternative: Hamiltonian dynamics with triplet interactions between point particles. Our system has a potential…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 J. D. Meiss

We prove a local in time existence and uniqueness theorem of classical solutions of the coupled Einstein--Euler system, and therefore establish the well posedness of this system. We use the condition that the energy density might vanish or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-03-20 Uwe Brauer , Lavi Karp

The potential of the $A_2$ quantum elliptic model (3-body Calogero-Moser elliptic model) is defined by the pairwise three-body interaction through Weierstrass $\wp$-function and has a single coupling constant. A change of variables has been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Vladimir V. Sokolov , Alexander V. Turbiner

In this paper the non-canonical Hamiltonian dynamics of a gyrostat in the three body problem will be examined. By means of geometric-mechanics methods some relative equilibria of the dynamics of a gyrostat in Newtonian interaction with two…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. A. Vera

It was claimed recently that a low order post-Newtonian (PN) Lagrangian formulation, which corresponds to the Euler-Lagrange equations up to an infinite PN order, can be identical to a PN Hamiltonian formulation at the infinite order from a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Rongchao Chen , Xin Wu

Continuing work initiated in earlier publications [Yamada, Asada, Phys. Rev. D 82, 104019 (2010), 83, 024040 (2011)], we investigate the post-Newtonian effects on Lagrange's equilateral triangular solution for the three-body problem. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Takumi Ichita , Kei Yamada , Hideki Asada

A symmetric planar central configuration of the Newtonian six-body problem $x$ is called cross central configuration if there are precisely four bodies on a symmetry line of $x$. We use complex algebraic geometry and Groebner basis theory…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-22 Thiago Dias , Bo-Yu Pan