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When a thermodynamic system is released from any constraint, after some time its evolution will render it into an equilibrium state. Although the description of this relaxation to thermodynamic equilibrium has been attempted through both…

We investigate the existence of strong solutions to a general class of doubly multivalued and nonlinear evolution equations of second order. The multivalued operators are generated by the subdifferential of nonsmooth potentials that live in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-14 Aras Bacho

This paper is devoted to stability analysis of discrete-time delay systems based on a set of Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals. New multiple summation inequalities are derived that involve the famous discrete Jensen's and Wirtinger's…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-26 Eva Gyurkovics , Krisztina Kiss , Ilona Nagy , Tibor Takacs

We investigate a two-state conformational conversion system and introduce a novel structure-preserving numerical scheme that couples a local discontinuous Galerkin space discretization with the backward Euler time-integration method. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Paola F. Antonietti , Mattia Corti , Sergio Gómez , Ilaria Perugia

The work deals with the studies of the existence of solutions of an integro-differential equation in the situation of the difference of the standard Laplacian and the bi-Laplacian in the diffusion term. The proof of the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Vitali Vougalter , Vitaly Volpert

In this work, we introduce the notion of regularization of bifunctions in a similar way as the well- known convex, quasiconvex and lower semicontinuous regularizations due to Crouzeix. We show that the Equilibrium Problems associated to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-03 John Cotrina Asto , Yboon Victoria García Ramos

Thermodynamical arguments are known to be useful in the construction of physically motivated Lyapunov functionals for nonlinear stability analysis of spatially homogeneous equilibrium steady states in thermodynamically isolated systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Miroslav Bulíček , Josef Málek , Vít Průša

We treat the 1D shock tube problem, establishing existence of steady solutions of full (nonisentropic) polytropic gas dynamics with arbitrary noncharacteristic data. We present also numerical experiments indicating uniqueness and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-13 Blake Barker , Benjamin Melinand , Kevin Zumbrun

Irregular compactons and peakons from some nonlinear dispersions can be regularized by another type of nonlinear dispersion, defined by a pseudo-differential operator in physical space for the Galerkin truncation preserving finite Fourier…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Jian-Zhou Zhu

A complete thermodynamical analysis for a binary mixture of viscous Korteweg fluids with two velocities and two temperatures is developed. The constitutive functions are allowed to depend on the diffusion velocity and the specific internal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Matteo Gorgone , Francesco Oliveri , Patrizia Rogolino

We generalize the Dogterom-Leibler model for microtubule dynamics [DL] to the case where the rates of elongation as well as the lifetimes of the elongating and shortening phases are a function of GTP-tubulin concentration. We study also the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-30 Shantia Yarahmadian , Blake Barker , Kevin Zumbrun , Sidney L. Shaw

In this paper, we consider the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions of a nonlinear elliptic equation with a variable exponent, a monotonic type operator and a convection term. With the topological degree theory, we prove the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-19 Mustapha Ait Hammou

We consider kinetic SDEs with low regularity coefficients in the setting recently introduced in [6]. For the solutions to such equations, we first prove a Harnack inequality. Using the abstract approach of [5], this inequality then allows…

We apply a Lyapunov function to obtain conditions for the existence and uniqueness of small classical time-periodic solutions to first order quasilinear 1D hyperbolic systems with (nonlinear) nonlocal boundary conditions in a strip. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit , Viktor Tkachenko

Boedeker has recently argued that non-perturbative processes in very high temperature non-Abelian plasmas (such as electroweak baryon number violation in the very hot early Universe) can be quantitatively described, to leading logarithmic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Peter Arnold , Dam T. Son , Laurence G. Yaffe

We investigate the existence, uniqueness, and $L^1$-contractivity of weak solutions to a porous medium equation with fractional diffusion on an evolving hypersurface. To settle the existence, we reformulate the equation as a local problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-22 Amal Alphonse , Charles M. Elliott

We analyse and compare several algorithms to compute numerically periodic solutions of high-dimensional dynamical systems and investigate their Floquet stability without building the monodromy matrix. The solution and its perturbation are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Artur Gesla , Yohann Duguet , Patrick Le Quéré , Laurent Martin Witkowski

Using the initial-value formulation, a dynamic theory for systems evolving according to a Generalized Langevin Equation is developed, providing more restrictive conditions on the existence of equilibrium behavior and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Massimiliano Giona , Giuseppe Procopio , Chiara Pezzotti

The steady compressible Navier--Stokes--Fourier system is considered, with either Dirichlet or Navier boundary conditions for the velocity and the heat flux on the boundary proportional to the difference of the temperature inside and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-23 Piotr B. Mucha , Milan Pokorný , Ewelina Zatorska

We propose a list of conditions that consistency with thermodynamics imposes on linear and nonlinear generalizations of standard unitary quantum mechanics that assume a set of true quantum states without the restriction $\rho^2=\rho$ even…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gian Paolo Beretta
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