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This paper establishes an existence theory for discrete second-order boundary value problems on non-uniform time grids using the upper and lower solution method. We consider difference equations of the form $u^{\Delta\Delta}(t_{i-1}) +…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-08-08 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Kimser Lor

In this article, we propose a Lyapunov stability approach to analyze the convergence of the density operator of a quantum system. In analog to the classical probability measure for Markovian processes, we show that the set of invariant…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-05 Muhammad F. Emzir , Matthew J. Woolley , Ian R. Petersen

We consider a family of Leray-$\alpha$ models with periodic boundary conditions in three space dimensions. Such models are a regularization, with respect to a parameter $\theta$, of the Navier-Stokes equations. In particular, they share…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-07 Hani Ali , Zied Ammari

Within the framework of the gauge O(1,3)\times O(1,3)-theory, an extension of the Belavin-Polyakov-Schwarz-Tyupkin ansatz is proposed by incorporation there the Levi-Civita tensor. The duality properties of the theory, admitting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Koshkarov

We consider the steady-state Boussinesq system in the whole three-dimensional space, with the action of external forces and the gravitational acceleration. First, for $3<p\leq +\infty$ we prove the existence of weak $L^p$-solutions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-24 Oscar Jarrin

An efficient time-stepping algorithm is proposed based on operator-splitting and the space-time discontinuous Galerkin finite element method for problems in the non-classical theory of thermoelasticity. The non-classical theory incorporates…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-05 Mebratu F. Wakeni , B. D. Reddy , A. T. McBride

We examine the Bloch-Peierls-Berry dynamics under a classical nonequilibrium dynamical formulation. In this formulation all coordinates in phase space formed by the position and crystal momentum space are treated on equal footing.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John Olson , Ping Ao

The first aims of this work are to endorse the advent of finitely additive set functions as equilibrium states and the possibility to replace the metric entropy by an upper semi-continuous map associated to a general variational principle.…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-07 Andrzej Bis , Maria Carvalho , Miguel Mendes , Paulo Varandas

In this paper, the existence and asymptotic behavior of $C^1$ solutions to the multidimensional compressible Euler equations with damping on the framework of Besov space are considered. We weaken the regularity requirement of the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-05-10 Daoyuan Fang , Jiang Xu

The significance of the recent finding of the velocity distribution function of the steady-state Boltzmann equation under a steady heat current obtained by Kim and Haykawa (J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. {\bf 72}, 1904 (2003)) is discussed. Through the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hisao Hayakawa , Taka H. Nishino , Kim Heyon-Deuk

The aim of this survey is to present the main important techniques and tools from variational analysis used for first and second order dynamical systems of implicit type for solving monotone inclusions and non-smooth optimization problems.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-02 Ernö Robert Csetnek

We investigate an example of noise-induced stabilization in the plane that was also considered in (Gawedzki, Herzog, Wehr 2010) and (Birrell, Herzog, Wehr 2011). We show that despite the deterministic system not being globally stable, the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-02 Avanti Athreya , Tiffany Kolba , Jonathan C. Mattingly

Partial differential equations with discrete (concentrated) state-dependent delays in the space of continuous functions are investigated. In general, the corresponding initial value problem is not well posed, so we find an additional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-16 Alexander V. Rezounenko

In this article we study the existence, continuation and bifurcation from infinity of nonconstant solutions for a nonlinear Neumann problem. We apply the Leray-Schauder degree and the degree for SO(2)-equivariant gradient operators defined…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. Muchewicz , S. Rybicki

We show the existence of nonautonomous invariant manifolds for planar, asymptotically autonomous differential equations, that have equilibrium solutions with zero Lyapunov spectrum. These invariant manifolds correspond to the stable and…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-08 Luca Arcidiacono , Christian Kuehn

In this paper we consider a multi-dimensional wave equation with dynamic boundary conditions related to the Kelvin-Voigt damping and a delay term acting on the boundary. If the weight of the delay term in the feedback is less than the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-06 Stéphane Gerbi , Said-Houari Belkacem

The paper discusses the similarities and the differences in the mathematical theories of the steady Boltzmann and incompressible Navier-Stokes equations posed in a bounded domain. First we discuss two different scaling limits in which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-26 Kazuo Aoki , François Golse , Shingo Kosuge

We consider the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with two pure-power nonlinearities and a damping term. After proving a general global existence result, we focus on the existence and stability of several periodic orbits, namely the trivial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-09 Simão Correia , Mário Figueira

We establish new results of first-order necessary conditions of optimality for finite-dimensional problems with inequality constraints and for problems with equality and inequality constraints, in the form of John's theorem and in the form…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-09 Joël Blot

Non-equilibrium steady states are subject to intense investigations but still poorly understood. For instance, the derivation of Fourier law in Hamiltonian systems is a problem that still poses several obstacles. In order to investigate…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-15 Chiara Franceschini , Cristian Giardina