中文
相关论文

相关论文: On the sharpness of the zero-entropy-density conje…

200 篇论文

We prove a variety of new and refined uniform continuity bounds for entropies of both classical random variables on an infinite state space and of quantum states of infinite-dimensional systems. We obtain the first tight continuity estimate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Simon Becker , Nilanjana Datta , Michael G. Jabbour

R\'enyi entropies are conceptually valuable and experimentally relevant generalisations of the celebrated von Neumann entanglement entropy. After a quantum quench in a clean quantum many-body system they generically display a universal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Bruno Bertini , Katja Klobas , Vincenzo Alba , Gianluca Lagnese , Pasquale Calabrese

The notion of slow entropy, both upper and lower slow entropy, was defined by Katok and Thouvenot as a more refined measure of complexity for dynamical systems, than the classical Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy. For any subexponential rate…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-17 Terry Adams

A bubble of nothing is a spacetime instability where a compact dimension collapses. After nucleation, it expands at the speed of light, leaving "nothing" behind. We argue that the topological and dynamical mechanisms which could protect a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Iñaki García Etxebarria , Miguel Montero , Kepa Sousa , Irene Valenzuela

We consider word complexity and topological entropy for random substitution subshifts. In contrast to previous work, we do not assume that the underlying random substitution is compatible. We show that the subshift of a primitive random…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-23 Andrew Mitchell

The model of nonperturbative vacuum in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory coupled to a nonlinear spinor field is suggested. By analogy with Abelian magnetic monopole dominance in quantum chromodynamics, it is assumed that the dominant contribution to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev

The entropy accumulation theorem states that the smooth min-entropy of an $n$-partite system $A = (A_1, \ldots, A_n)$ is lower-bounded by the sum of the von Neumann entropies of suitably chosen conditional states up to corrections that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Frédéric Dupuis , Omar Fawzi

We take the view that the standard von Neumann definition, in which the entropy $S^{vN}$ of a pure state is zero, is in evident conflict with the statement of the second law that the entropy of the universe $S_{univ}$ increases in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-25 George L. Barnes , Phillip C. Lotshaw , Michael E. Kellman

For a quantum state undergoing unitary Schr\"odinger time evolution, the von Neumann entropy is constant. Yet the second law of thermodynamics, and our experience, show that entropy increases with time. Ingarden introduced the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Craig S. Lent

Weinberg's celebrated factorisation theorem holds for soft quanta of arbitrary integer spin. The same result, for spin one and two, has been rederived assuming that the infinite-dimensional asymptotic symmetry group of Maxwell's equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-07 A. Campoleoni , D. Francia , C. Heissenberg

In this note we lay some groundwork for the resource theory of thermodynamics in general probabilistic theories (GPTs). We consider theories satisfying a purely convex abstraction of the spectral decomposition of density matrices: that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Howard Barnum , Jonathan Barrett , Marius Krumm , Markus P. Müller

It is demonstrated theoretically and experimentally that the low energy density of states $N(E)$ is described by a singular V-shape form $N(E)=N_0(H)+\alpha |E|+O(E^2)$ for all clean superconductors in a vortex state, irrespective of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Nakai , P. Miranovic , M. Ichioka , H. F. Hess , K. Uchiyama , H. Nishimori , S. Kaneko , N. Nishida , K. Machida

We investigate the sharp functional inequalities for the coherent state transforms of $SU(N,1)$. These inequalities are rooted in Wehrl's definition of semiclassical entropy and his conjecture about its minimum value. Lieb resolved this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Mandeep Singh

Treating Coulomb scattering of two free electrons in a stationary approach, we explore the momentum and spin entanglement created by the interaction. We show that a particular discretisation provides an estimate of the von Neumann entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Peter Schattschneider , Stefan Löffler , Herbert Gollisch , Roland Feder

We present a streamlined proof of a result essentially present in previous work of the author, namely that for every set $S = \{s_1, s_2, \ldots\} \subset \mathbb{N}$ of zero Banach density and finite set $A$, there exists a minimal…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-15 Ronnie Pavlov

We consider the entanglement entropy for a line segment in the system of noninteracting one-dimensional fermions at zero temperature. In the limit of a large segment length L, the leading asymptotic behavior of this entropy is known to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Roman Süsstrunk , Dmitri A. Ivanov

We describe an efficient theoretical criterion, suitable for indistinguishable particles to quantify the quantum correlations of any pure two-fermion state, based on the Slater rank concept. It represents the natural generalization of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

Using generalized bosons, we construct the fuzzy sphere $S_F^2$ and monopoles on $S_F^2$ in a reducible representation of $SU(2)$. The corresponding quantum states are naturally obtained using the GNS-construction. We show that there is an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Nirmalendu Acharyya , Nitin Chandra , Sachindeo Vaidya

We study universal features of the density of one-particle states $\rho(E)$ in weakly coupled theories of gravity at energies above the quantum gravity cutoff $\Lambda$, defined as the scale suppressing higher-derivative corrections to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Alek Bedroya , Rashmish K. Mishra , Max Wiesner

Entanglement in the ground state of the XY model on the infinite chain can be measured by the von Neumann entropy of a block of neighboring spins. We study a double scaling limit: the size of the block is much larger then 1 but much smaller…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-31 F. Franchini , A. R. Its , B. -Q. Jin , V. E. Korepin