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We study the entropy of pure shift-invariant states on a quantum spin chain. Unlike the classical case, the local restrictions to intervals of length $N$ are typically mixed and have therefore a non-zero entropy $S_N$ which is, moreover,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Fannes , B. Haegeman , M. Mosonyi

We study the von Neumann entropy asymptotics of pure translation-invariant quasi-free states of d-dimensional fermionic systems. It is shown that the entropic area law is violated by all these states: apart from the trivial cases, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-09 S. Farkas , Z. Zimboras

For the general class of quasifree fermionic right mover/left mover systems over the infinitely extended two-sided discrete line introduced in [8] within the algebraic framework of quantum statistical mechanics, we study the von Neumann…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Walter H. Aschbacher

In classical physics, entropy quantifies the randomness of large systems, where the complete specification of the state, though possible in theory, is not possible in practice. In quantum physics, despite its inherently probabilistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Davi Geiger , Zvi Kedem

The von Neumann entropy density of a block of n spins is proved to be non-zero for large n in the non-equilibrium steady state of the XY chain constructed by coupling a finite cutout of the chain to the two infinite parts to its left and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Walter H. Aschbacher

Even if a probability distribution is properly normalizable, its associated Shannon (or von Neumann) entropy can easily be infinite. We carefully analyze conditions under which this phenomenon can occur. Roughly speaking, this happens when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Valentina Baccetti , Matt Visser

Using arguments built on ergodicity, we derive an analytical expression for the Renyi entanglement entropies corresponding to the finite-energy density eigenstates of chaotic many-body Hamiltonians. The expression is a universal function of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Tsung-Cheng Lu , Tarun Grover

It is well known that the von Neumann entropy is continuous on a subset of quantum states with bounded energy provided the Hamiltonian $H$ of the system satisfies the condition $\Tr\exp(-cH)<+\infty$ for any $c>0$. In this note we consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-06 M. E. Shirokov

The von Neumann entropy of a generic quantum state is not unique unless the state can be uniquely decomposed as a sum of extremal or pure states. As pointed out to us by Sorkin, this happens if the GNS representation (of the algebra of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-11 A. P. Balachandran , A. R. de Queiroz , S. Vaidya

By methods of quasiclassical asymptotics the behaviour of the integrated density of states for 1D periodic nanostructures at the zero bias limit is studied. It is shown that the density of states at the zero bias limit has no regular limit…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. A. Dmitrieva

We revisit textbook claims that entropy must increase and show that, under time-reversal invariant microscopic dynamics, no universal trajectory-wise or statistical assertion that the coarse-grained entropy $S(t)$ is non-decreasing can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Ting Peng

I show that non-decreasing entropy provides a necessary and sufficient condition to convert the state of a physical system into a different state by a reversible transformation that acts on the system of interest and a further "catalyst"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Henrik Wilming

We conjecture the following entropy bound to be valid in all space-times admitted by Einstein's equation: Let A be the area of any two-dimensional surface. Let L be a hypersurface generated by surface-orthogonal null geodesics with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Raphael Bousso

The Renyi entropy plays an essential role in quantum information theory. We study the continuity estimation of the Renyi entropy. An inequality relating the Renyi entropy difference of two quantum states to their trace norm distance is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Zhihua Chen , Zhihao Ma , Ismail Nikoufar , Shaoming Fei

We provide a generalized treatment of uncertainties, von Neumann entropy, and squeezing in entangled bipartite pure state of two-level atoms. We observe that when the bipartite state is entangled, though the von Neumann entropy of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Ram Narayan Deb

A state $\rho=(\rho_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ is a sequence such that $\rho_n$ is a density matrix on $n$ qubits. It formalizes the notion of an infinite sequence of qubits. The von Neumann entropy $H(d)$ of a density matrix $d$ is the Shannon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Tejas Bhojraj

A notion of entangled Markov chain was introduced by Accardi and Fidaleo in the context of quantum random walk. They proved that, in the finite dimensional case, the corresponding states have vanishing entropy density, but they did not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takayuki Miyadera

Whether at zero spin density $m=0$ and finite temperatures $T>0$ the spin stiffness of the spin-$1/2$ $XXX$ chain is finite or vanishes remains an unsolved and controversial issue, as different approaches yield contradictory results. Here…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-28 J. M. P. Carmelo , T. Prosen , D. K. Campbell

We present a bouquet of continuity bounds for quantum entropies, falling broadly into two classes: First, a tight analysis of the Alicki-Fannes continuity bounds for the conditional von Neumann entropy, reaching almost the best possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Andreas Winter

We derive a well-behaved nonlinear extension of the non-relativistic Liouville-von Neumann dynamics driven by maximal entropy production with conservation of energy and probability. The pure state limit reduces to the usual Schroedinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Gheorghiu-Svirschevski
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