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We consider a restricted four-body problem with a precise hierarchy between the bodies: two point-mass bigger bodies, a smaller one with oblate shape, and an infinitesimal body in the neighborhood of the oblate body. The three heavy bodies…

Using a variational method, we exhibit a surprisingly simple periodic orbit for the newtonian problem of three equal masses in the plane. The orbit has zero angular momentum and a very rich symmetry pattern. Its most surprising feature is…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-07 Alain Chenciner , Richard Montgomery

Newton's equations of celestial mechanics are shown to possess a continuum of solutions in which the future trajectories of the N bodies are a perfect reflection of their past. These solutions evolve from zero initial velocities of the N…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Ali Abdulhussein , Harry Gingold

A pseudo-Newtonian Hill problem based on a potential proposed by Artemova et al. [Astroph. J. 461 (1996) 565] is presented. This potential reproduces some of the general relativistic effects due to the spin angular momentum of the bodies,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. F. Steklain , P. S. Letelier

Various astrophysical processes are known, where the fly-by of a massive object affects matter initially supported against gravity by rotation. Examples are perturbations of galaxies, protoplanetary discs or planetary systems. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-06 Andreas Breslau , Kirsten Vincke , Susanne Pfalzner

Continuing work initiated in an earlier publication [H. Asada, Phys. Rev. D {\bf 80}, 064021 (2009)], the gravitational radiation reaction to Lagrange's equilateral triangular solution of the three-body problem is investigated in an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Kei Yamada , Hideki Asada

Consider the spatial three-body problem, in the regime where one body revolves far away around the other two, in space, the masses of the bodies being arbitrary but fixed; in this regime, there are no resonances in mean motions. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-23 Jacques Féjoz , Marcel Guardia

We consider the problem of three body motion for a relativistic one-dimensional self-gravitating system. After describing the canonical decomposition of the action, we find an exact expression for the 3-body Hamiltonian, implicitly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. J. Burnell , J. J. Malecki , R. B. Mann , T. Ohta

Consider the planar 3 Body Problem with masses $m_0,m_1,m_2>0$. In this paper we address two fundamental questions: the existence of oscillatory motions and of chaotic hyperbolic sets. In 1922, Chazy classified the possible final motions of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-01 Marcel Guardia , Pau Martín , Jaime Paradela , Tere M. Seara

We consider the problem of motion of several rigid bodies immersed in a perfect compressible fluid. Using the method of convex integration we establish the existence of infinitely many weak solutions with {\it a priori} prescribed motion of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Eduard Feireisl , Václav Mácha

We obtained new periodic solutions in the problems of three and four point vortices moving on a plane. In the case of three vortices, the system is reduced to a Hamiltonian system with one degree of freedom, and it is integrable. In the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. V. Borisov , I. S. Mamaev , A. A. Kilin

The gravitational three-body problem is a rich open problem, dating back to Newton. It serves as a prototypical example of a chaotic system and has numerous applications in astrophysics. Generically, the motion is non-integrable and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Barak Kol

The full three-body problem, on the motion of three celestial bodies under their mutual gravitational attraction, is one of the oldest unsolved problems in classical mechanics. The main difficulty comes from the presence of unstable and…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-29 Maciej J. Capinski , Marian Gidea

The Hamiltonian for a system of relativistic bodies interacting by their gravitational field is found in the post-Minkowskian approximation, including all terms linear in the gravitational constant. It is given in a surprisingly simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomas Ledvinka , Gerhard Schaefer , Jiri Bicak

In this work we introduce a planar restricted four-body problem where a massless particle moves under the gravitational influence due to three bodies following the eight figure choreography, and we explore some symmetric periodic orbits of…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-29 Ricardo Lara , Abimael Bengochea

We introduce a circular restricted charged three-body problem on the plane. In this model, the gravitational and Coulomb forces, due to the primary bodies, act on a test particle; the net force exerted by some primary body on the test…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-31 Abimael Bengochea , Claudio Vidal

In this paper we introduce a proposal for the kinematics of bodies in uniform circular motion. This model could contribute for the explanation of the two main problems of contemporary cosmology: dark matter and dark energy. We use one of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-10-22 L. A. N. de Paula

One of the outstanding problems of classical celestial mechanics was the restricted 3-body prob- lem, in which a planetoid of small mass is subject to the Newtonian attraction of two celestial bodies of large mass, as it occurs, for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Emmanuele Battista , Giampiero Esposito

We consider the unrestricted problem of two mutually attracting rigid bodies, an uniform sphere (or a point mass) and an axially symmetric body. We present a global, geometric approach for finding all relative equilibria (stationary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Mikhail Vereshchagin , Andrzej J. Maciejewski , Krzysztof Gozdziewski

[This is an expository article. I have submitted it to the American Mathematical Monthly.] The three-body problem defines a dynamics on the space of triangles in the plane. The shape sphere is the moduli space of oriented similarity classes…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-05 Richard Montgomery