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相关论文: On the Pauli operator for the Aharonov-Bohm effect…

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The Schroedinger equation for a spinless charged particle on a curved surface under an electromagnetic field has been obtained by adopting a proper gauge which allows the separation of the on-surface and transverse dynamics. [Phys. Rev.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Taichi Kosugi

In this work the bound state and scattering problems for a spin-1/2 particle undergone to an Aharonov-Bohm potential in a conical space in the nonrelativistic limit are considered. The presence of a \delta-function singularity, which comes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-25 F. M. Andrade , E. O. Silva , M. Pereira

We consider odd Laplace operators acting on densities of various weight on an odd Poisson (= Schouten) manifold $M$. We prove that the case of densities of weight 1/2 (half-densities) is distinguished by the existence of a unique odd…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-08 Hovhannes M. Khudaverdian , Theodore Voronov

A basic analysis is provided for the differential cross section characterizing Aharonov--Bohm effect with non standard (non regular) boundary conditions imposed on a wave function at the potential barrier. If compared with the standard case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Stovicek , O. Vana

Consider a classical elliptic pseudodifferential operator $P$ on ${\Bbb R}^n$ of order $2a$ ($0<a<1)$ with even symbol. For example, $P=A(x,D)^a$ where $A(x,D)$ is a second-order strongly elliptic differential operator; the fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-25 Gerd Grubb

Seeking for a relativistic generalisation of the non-relativistic Schroedinger equation, one very soon arrives at equations with a square-root operator by having applied the quantum mechanical correspondence principle to the formula of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias Gleim

We study a class of delta-like perturbations of the Laplacian on the half-line, characterized by Robin boundary conditions at the origin. Using the formalism of nonstandard analysis, we derive a simple connection with a suitable family of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Raffaele Scandone , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini , Kyrylo Simonov

We study the behavior of eigenvalues of a magnetic Aharonov-Bohm operator with non-half-integer circulation and Dirichlet boundary conditions in a planar domain. As the pole is moving in the interior of the domain, we estimate the rate of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-06 Laura Abatangelo , Veronica Felli , Benedetta Noris , Manon Nys

We calculate the Wigner function for massive spin-1/2 particles in an inhomogeneous electromagnetic field to leading order in the Planck constant $\hbar$. Going beyond leading order in $\hbar$ we then derive a generalized Boltzmann equation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Nora Weickgenannt , Xin-li Sheng , Enrico Speranza , Qun Wang , Dirk H. Rischke

The Aharonov-Bohm scattering amplitude is calculated in the context of planar gravity with localized sources which also carry a magnetic flux. These sources cause space-time to develop conical singularities at their location, thus…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcos Alvarez

Using bi-spinor fields we write the pseudo-scalar and bi-spinor fields that are characterized by the field functions of coordinates of several particles, namely multi-particle fields. By applying the quantization procedure to these…

The charge and spin dynamics of the two-dimensional Hubbard model in the paramagnetic phase is first studied by means of the two-pole approximation within the framework of the Composite Operator Method. The fully self-consistent scheme…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini , Volodymyr Turkowski

We aim to give a self-contained and detailed yet simplified account of the foundations of the theory of double operator integrals, in order to provide an accessible entry point to the theory. We make two new contributions to these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Robert Ferydouni , Daniel D. Spiegel

This is a brief review on the theoretical interpretation of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, which also contains our new insight into the problem. A particular emphasis is put on the unique role of electron orbital angular momentum, especially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Masashi Wakamatsu , Yoshio Kitadono , Liping Zou , Pengming Zhang

We present systematic construction of probability and probability current densities operators for one-band single particle Pauli equations starting from the operators in Dirac electron model within Second Quantized Approach. These operators…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-15 E. L. Rumyantsev , P. E. Kunavin

We slightly strengthen an operator inequality identified by Correggi et al. that lower bounds the energy of a Heisenberg-coupled graph of $s=1/2$ spins using the total spin. In particular, $\Delta H \ge C \Delta\vec{S}^2$ for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Daniel Ranard , C. Jess Riedel

We derive a relativistic-covariant spin operator for massive case directly from space-time symmetry in Minkowski space-time and investigate the physical properties of a derived spin operator. In the derivation we require only two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Taeseung Choi , Yeong Deok Han

It is shown that the breakdown of a {\it global} symmetry group to a discrete subgroup can lead to analogues of the Aharonov-Bohm effect. At sufficiently low momentum, the cross-section for scattering of a particle with nontrivial $\Z_2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 John March-Russell , John Preskill , Frank Wilczek

It is known that the first eigenvalue for Aharonov--Bohm operators with half-integer circulation in the unit disk is double if the potential's pole is located at the origin. We prove that in fact it is simple as the pole $a\neq 0$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-06 Laura Abatangelo

We present a general method which expresses a unitary operator by the product of operators allowed by the Hamiltonian of spin-1/2 systems. In this method, the generator of an operator is found first, and then the generator is expanded by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jaehyun Kim , Jae-Seung Lee , Soonchil Lee