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The metric $d(A,B)=\left[ \tr\, A+\tr\, B-2\tr(A^{1/2}BA^{1/2})^{1/2}\right]^{1/2}$ on the manifold of $n\times n$ positive definite matrices arises in various optimisation problems, in quantum information and in the theory of optimal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-12-06 Rajendra Bhatia , Tanvi Jain , Yongdo Lim

In this paper, we study a special class of Finsler metrics, $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics, defined by $F = \alpha \phi(\frac{\beta}{\alpha})$, where $\alpha$ is a Riemannian metric and $\beta$ is a 1-form. We find an equation that characterizes…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-18 Esra Sengelen Sevim , Semail Ulgen

Williamson's theorem is well known for symmetric matrices. In this paper, we state and re-derive some of the cases of Williamson's theorem for symmetric positive-semi definite matrices and symmetric matrices having negative index 1, due to…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-05-01 Rudra Kamat

We consider weak distributional solutions to the equation $-\Delta_pu=f(u)$ in half-spaces under zero Dirichlet boundary condition. We assume that the nonlinearity is positive and superlinear at zero. For $p>2$ (the case $1<p\leq2$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-15 Alberto Farina , Luigi Montoro , Berardino Sciunzi

Duality relations for the correlation functions of $n$ sites on the boundary of a planar lattice are derived for the $(N_{\alpha}, N_{\beta})$ model of Domany and Riedel for $n=2,3$. Our result holds for arbitrary lattices which can have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Y. Wu , Wentao T. Lu

In this paper the symmetries of the dual manifold were investigated. We found the conditions when the manifold and its dual admit the same Killing vectors and Killing-Yano tensors. In the case of an Einstein's metric $g_{\mu\nu}$ the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dumitru Baleanu

We prove the Wigner-Dyson-Mehta conjecture at fixed energy in the bulk of the spectrum for generalized symmetric and Hermitian Wigner matrices. Previous results concerning the universality of random matrices either require an averaging in…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-17 Paul Bourgade , Laszlo Erdos , Hong-Tzer Yau , Jun Yin

In this paper, we investigate the anisotropic Calder{\'o}n problem on cylindrical Riemannian manifolds with boundary having two ends and equipped with singular metrics of (simple or double) warped product type, that is whose warping factors…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-16 Thierry Daude , Niky Kamran , Francois Nicoleau

Microscopic symmetries impose strong constraints on the elasticity of a crystalline solid. In addition to the usual spatial symmetries captured by the tensorial character of the elastic tensor, hidden non-spatial symmetries can occur…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Michel Fruchart , Vincenzo Vitelli

We perform a detailed numerical investigation of the approximate moduli space metric proposed by Diakonov and Petrov [arXiv:0704.3181] for a confining model of dyons. Our findings strongly indicate that only for a small number of dyons at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-18 Falk Bruckmann , Simon Dinter , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Michael Muller-Preussker , Marc Wagner

We study the Einstein-Yang-Mills equations in a 6-dimensional space-time. We make a self-consistent static, spherically symmetric ansatz for the gauge fields and the metric. The metric of the manifold associated with the two extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yves Brihaye , Fabien Clement , Betti Hartmann

We study S-duality transformations that mix the Riemann tensor with the field strength of a 3-form field. The dual of an (A)dS space time - with arbitrary curvature - is seen to be flat Minkowski space time, if the 3-form field has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 U. Ellwanger

It is shown that classical nonsupersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in 4 dimensions is symmetric under a generalized dual transform which reduces to the usual dual *-operation for electromagnetism. The parallel phase transport $\tilde{A}_\mu(x)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Chan Hong-Mo , J. Faridani , Tsou Sheung Tsun

We prove a sharp regularity threshold for uniqueness in two anisotropic Calder\'on-type inverse problems in dimension $n\ge 3$. The main setting is the Riemannian Schr\"odinger problem with fixed scalar potential: for a prescribed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-22 Thierry Daudé , Alberto Enciso , Bernard Helffer , Niky Kamran , François Nicoleau

A discussion of discrete Wigner functions in phase space related to mutually unbiased bases is presented. This approach requires mathematical assumptions which limits it to systems with density matrices defined on complex Hilbert spaces of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arthur O. Pittenger , Morton H. Rubin

We show that the low-energy dynamics of anyons in (1+1)-dimensions with the smallest number of derivatives and C, P and T symmetric interactions, are dual to the sine-Gordon model for bosonic fields. We discuss in particular the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Brando Bellazzini

We proof that in dimension two, a Finsler metric is Douglas and generalized Berwald, if and only if it is Berwald or a Randers metric $\alpha + \beta$, where $\beta$ is closed and is of constant length with respect to $\alpha$.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-08 Nina Bartelmeß , Julius Lang

Anyons exhibit a non-trivial interplay between local exclusion rules and non-local braiding and exchange phases, making a consistent commutation algebra and second-quantized formulation challenging. We develop an algebraic framework for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Priyanshi Bhasin , Diptiman Sen , Tanmoy Das

We consider monopole and dyon classical solutions of the Yang-Mills-Higgs system coupled to gravity in asymptotically anti-de Sitter space. We discuss both singular and regular solutions to the second order equations of motion showing that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Adrian R. Lugo , Fidel A. Schaposnik

Real-valued triplet of scalar fields as source gives rise to a metric which tilts the scalar, not the light cone, in 2+1-dimensions. The topological metric is static, regular and it is characterized by an integer $\kappa =\pm 1,\pm 2,...$.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy