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Toric Landau--Ginzburg models of Givental's type for Fano complete intersections are known to have Calabi--Yau compactifications. We give an alternative proof of this fact. As an output of our proof we get a description of fibers over…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-08-07 Victor Przyjalkowski

We construct compact examples of D-manifolds for type IIB strings. The construction has a natural interpretation in terms of compactification of a 12 dimensional `F-theory'. We provide evidence for a more natural reformulation of type IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Cumrun Vafa

We review briefly the characteristic topological data of Calabi--Yau threefolds and focus on the question of when two threefolds are equivalent through related topological data. This provides an interesting test case for machine learning…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Vishnu Jejjala , Washington Taylor , Andrew Turner

In this paper we derive part of the low energy action corresponding to F-theory compactifications on specific eight manifolds with SU(3) structure. The setup we use can actually be reduced to compactification of six-dimensional supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-12 Andrei Micu

We study trisections of smooth, compact non-orientable 4-manifolds, and introduce trisections of non-orientable 4-manifolds with boundary. In particular, we prove a non-orientable analogue of a classical theorem of Laudenbach-Po\'enaru. As…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-16 Maggie Miller , Patrick Naylor

In this paper, the relationship between the existence of special lagrangian submanifolds and the collapsing of Calabi-Yau manifolds is studied. First, special lagrangian fibrations are constructed on some regions of bounded curvature and…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-12-01 Yuguang Zhang

In this study, we analyze gauge groups in six-dimensional $N=1$ F-theory models. We construct elliptic Calabi-Yau 3-folds possessing various singularity types as double covers of "1/2 Calabi-Yau 3-folds", a class of rational elliptic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Yusuke Kimura

We describe a general method for deducing T-dualities of little string theories, which are dualities between these theories that arise when they are compactified on circle. The method works for both untwisted and twisted circle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Lakshya Bhardwaj

In this work we study genus one fibrations in Calabi-Yau three-folds with a non-trivial first fundamental group. The manifolds under consideration are constructed as smooth quotients of complete intersection Calabi-Yau three-folds (CICYs)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Lara. B. Anderson , James Gray , Brian Hammack

These lecture notes introduce conifold transitions between complex threefolds with trivial canonical bundle from the differential geometric point of view, and with a particular view towards aspects of mathematical physics and string theory.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Tristan C. Collins

In previous work, it was argued that the type IIB T^6/Z_2 orientifold with a choice of flux preserving N=2 supersymmetry is dual to a class of purely geometric type IIA compactifications on abelian surface (T^4) fibered Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ron Donagi , Peng Gao , Michael B. Schulz

We study the physics of singular limits of $G_2$ compactifications of M-theory, which are necessary to obtain a compactification with non-abelian gauge symmetry or massless charged particles. This is more difficult than for Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 James Halverson , David R. Morrison

We study N=2 four-dimensional flux vacua describing intrinsic non-perturbative systems of 3 and 7 branes in type IIB string theory. The solutions are described as compactifications of a G(ravity) theory on a Calabi Yau threefold which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-24 Andreas P. Braun , Francesco Fucito , Jose Francisco Morales

We consider heterotic target space dual (0,2) GLSMs on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds. In this context, each half of the "dual" heterotic theories must in turn have an F-theory dual. Moreover, the apparent relationship between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Lara B. Anderson , He Feng , Xin Gao , Mohsen Karkheiran

We show that certain superpotential and Kahler potential couplings of N=1 supersymmetric compactifications with branes or bundles can be computed from Hodge theory and mirror symmetry. This applies to F-theory on a Calabi-Yau four-fold and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Johannes Walcher

We study, as hypersurfaces in toric varieties, elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfolds for F-theory compactifications dual to E8xE8 heterotic strings compactified to four dimensions on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds with some choice of vector bundle.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Govindan Rajesh

Based on mirror symmetry, we discuss geometric engineering of N=1 ADE quiver models from F-theory compactifications on elliptic K3 surfaces fibered over certain four-dimensional base spaces. The latter are constructed as intersecting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Belhaj , J. Rasmussen , A. Sebbar , M. B. Sedra

In this paper we discuss recent progress on the modularity of Calabi-Yau varieties. We focus mostly on the case of surfaces and threefolds. We will also discuss some progress on the structure of the L-function in connection with mirror…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Klaus Hulek , Remke Kloosterman , Matthias Schuett

The four-dimensional N=1 effective action of F-theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau fourfold is studied by lifting a three-dimensional M-theory compactification. The lift is performed by using T-duality realized via a Legendre transform on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Thomas W. Grimm

In this study, we introduce a new class of rational elliptic 3-folds, which we refer to as "1/2 Calabi-Yau 3-folds". We construct elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 3-folds by utilizing these rational elliptic 3-folds. The construction yields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Yusuke Kimura