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We introduce canonical principal parameters on any strongly regular minimal surface in the three dimensional sphere and prove that any such a surface is determined up to a motion by its normal curvature function satisfying the Sinh-Poisson…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-10-08 Georgi Ganchev

We consider surface finite elements and a semi-implicit time stepping scheme to simulate fluid deformable surfaces. Such surfaces are modeled by incompressible surface Navier-Stokes equations with bending forces. Here, we consider closed…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-03 Veit Krause , Axel Voigt

We introduce a rotation invariant short distance cut-off in the theory of an ideal fluid in three space dimensions, by requiring momenta to take values in a sphere. This leads to an algebra of functions in position space is non-commutative.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 S. G. Rajeev

Governing equations of motion for a viscous incompressible material surface are derived from the balance laws of continuum mechanics. The surface is treated as a time-dependent smooth orientable manifold of codimension one in an ambient…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Thomas Jankuhn , Maxim A. Olshanskii , Arnold Reusken

We study contractivity properties of gradient flows for functions on normed spaces or, more generally, on Finsler manifolds. Contractivity of the flows turns out to be equivalent to a new notion of convexity for the functions. This is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-11 Shin-ichi Ohta , Karl-Theodor Sturm

It is investigated a possibility of physical interpretation of vector fields (dynamic flows) in Euclidean spaces of higher dimension. There are analyzed the methods of measurements of dynamic flows, the characteristics of dynamic flow and…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. V. Bayak

The simplest (2+1)-dimensional mechanical systems associated with light-like curves, already studied by Nersessian and Ramos, are reconsidered. The action is linear in the curvature of the particle path and the moduli spaces of solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Angel Ferrandez , Angel Gimenez , Pascual Lucas

Recently Navier-Stokes (NS) equations have been derived from the duality between the black branes and a conformal fluid on the boundary of AdS_5. Nevertheless, the full correspondence has to be established between solutions of supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 P. A. Grassi , A. Mezzalira , L. Sommovigo

The dynamics of a membrane is a coupled system comprising a moving elastic surface and an incompressible membrane fluid. We will consider a reduced elastic surface model, which involves the evolution equations of the moving surface, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Wei Wang , Pingwen Zhang , Zhifei Zhang

We consider the motion of a two-dimensional body of arbitrary shape in a planar irrotational, incompressible fluid with a given amount of circulation around the body. We derive the equations of motion for this system by performing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Joris Vankerschaver , Eva Kanso , Jerrold E. Marsden

The affine motion of two-dimensional (2d) incompressible fluids surrounded by vacuum can be reduced to a completely integrable and globally solvable Hamiltonian system of ordinary differential equations for the deformation gradient in ${\rm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-30 Jay Roberts , Steve Shkoller , Thomas C. Sideris

A method of solving perfect fluid Einstein equations with two commuting spacelike Killing vectors is presented. Given a spacelike 2-dimensional surface in the 3-dimensional nonphysical Minkowski space the field equations reduce to a single…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adam Szereszewski , Jacek Tafel

In the framework of the scale relativity theory, the chaotic behavior in time only of a number of macroscopic systems corresponds to motion in a space with geodesics of fractal dimension 2 and leads to its representation by a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

This paper deals with locally constrained inverse curvature flows in a broad class of Riemannian warped spaces. For a certain class of such flows we prove long time existence and smooth convergence to a radial coordinate slice. In the case…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-15 Julian Scheuer

Pion propagation in a hadronic fluid with a non-homogeneous relativistic flow is studied in terms of the linear sigma model. The wave equation turns out to be equivalent to the equation of motion for a massless scalar field propagating in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Neven Bilic , Dijana Tolic

In this paper, we study relatively normal-slant helices lying on timelike as well as spacelike surfaces in Minkowski $3$-space $ \mathbb{E}_1^3$. The axes of spacelike and timelike relatively normal-slant helices are obtained via their…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-01-12 Akhilesh Yadav , Ajay Kumar Yadav

We propose a two-dimensional flow model of a viscous fluid between two close moving surfaces. We show, using a formal asymptotic expansion of the solution, that its asymptotic behavior, when the distance between the two surfaces tends to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-01 José M. Rodríguez , Raquel Taboada-Vázquez

The equations for waves on the surface of an irrotational incompressible fluid are derived in the coordinates of the velocity potential/stream function. The low frequency shallow water approximation for these waves is derived for a varying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 W. G. Unruh

Deformations of minimal surfaces lying in constant time slices in static space-times are studied. An exact and universal formula for a change of the area of a minimal surface under shifts of nearby point-like particles is found. It allows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Dmitri V. Fursaev

We describe the dynamics of two-dimensional relativistic and Carrollian fluids. These are mapped holographically to three-dimensional locally anti-de Sitter and locally Minkowski spacetimes, respectively. To this end, we use…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Andrea Campoleoni , Luca Ciambelli , Charles Marteau , P. Marios Petropoulos , Konstantinos Siampos