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We propose a cosmological model in the framework of Poincar\'e gauge gravity, in which cosmological constant, inflaton, and dark matter candidate all naturally originate. Cosmological constant originates in the process of breaking of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Hongchao Zhang , Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang

We investigate a non-trivial extension of the $D-$dimensional Poincar\'e algebra. Matrix representations are obtained. The bosonic multiplets contain antisymmetric tensor fields. It turns out that this symmetry acts in a natural geometric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Moultaka , M. Rausch de Traubenberg , A. Tanasa

It is shown that gravity on the line can be described by the two dimensional (2D) Hilbert-Einstein Lagrangian supplemented by a kinetic term for the coframe and a translational {\it boundary} term. The resulting model is equivalent to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. W. Mielke , F. Gronwald , Y. N. Obukhov , R. Tresguerres , F. W. Hehl

We present a simple algebraic argument for the conclusion that the low energy limit of a quantum theory of gravity must be a theory invariant, not under the Poincare group, but under a deformation of it parameterized by a dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Lee Smolin , Artem Starodubtsev

We construct functions and tensors on noncommutative spacetime by systematically twisting the corresponding commutative structures. The study of the deformed diffeomorphisms (and Poincare) Lie algebra allows to construct a noncomutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paolo Aschieri

We investigate properties of measures in infinite dimensional spaces in terms of Poincar\'e inequalities. A Poincar\'e inequality states that the $L^2$ variance of an admissible function is controlled by the homogeneous $H^1$ norm. In the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-09 Xin Chen , Xue-Mei Li , Bo Wu

I examine the relationship between $(d+1)$-dimensional Poincar\'e metrics and $d$-dimensional conformal manifolds, from both mathematical and physical perspectives. The results have a bearing on several conceptual issues relating to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Sebastian De Haro

In the generalized Hamiltonian formalism by Dirac, the method of constructing the generator of local-symmetry transformations for systems with first- and second-class constraints (without restrictions on the algebra of constraints) is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 N. P. Chitaia , S. A. Gogilidze , Yu. S. Surovtsev

In this paper, we consider the bulk plus boundary phase space for three-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant for a particular choice of conformal boundary conditions: the conformal class of the induced metric at the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Jeevan Chandra Namburi , Wolfgang Wieland

In special-relativistic physics, spacetime is imbued with a fixed, non-dynamical metric tensor. A path to gravitational theory is to promote this tensor to a genuine dynamical field. An alternative description of special-relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Tomi S Koivisto , Tom Zlosnik

According to Yang \& Mills (1954), a {\it conserved} current and a related rigid (`global') symmetry lie at the foundations of gauge theory. When the rigid symmetry is extended to a {\it local} one, a so-called gauge symmetry, a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Friedrich W. Hehl , Yuri N. Obukhov

We construct a Lagrangian of Weyl spinors and gauge fields, which is invariant under the action of equivalent local transformations on the spinor algebra representations. A model of vacuum with a nontrivial gauge strength-tensor setting a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

We perform a manifestly covariant quantization of a Weyl invariant, i.e., a locally scale invariant, scalar-tensor gravity in the extended de Donder gauge condition (or harmonic gauge condition) for general coordinate invariance and a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Ichiro Oda

There exist many situations where an ordinary differential equation admits a movable critical singularity which the test of Kowalevski and Gambier fails to detect. Some possible reasons are: existence of negative Fuchs indices, insufficient…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Conte

We investigate the canonical quantization of gravity coupled to pointlike matter in 2+1 dimensions. Starting from the usual point particle action in the first order formalism, we introduce auxiliary variables which make the action locally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Kabat , Miguel Ortiz

We present a systematic framework for noncommutative (NC) QFT within the new concept of relativistic invariance based on the notion of twisted Poincar\'e symmetry (with all 10 generators), as proposed in ref. [7]. This allows to formulate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Chaichian , P. Prešnajder , A. Tureanu

In these lectures we study some possible higher order (of degree greater than two) extensions of the Poincar\'e algebra. We first give some general properties of Lie superalgebras with some emphasis on the supersymmetric extension of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 M. Rausch de Traubenberg

We introduce a gauge and diffeomorphism invariant theory on the Yang-Mills phase space. The theory is well defined for an arbitrary gauge group with an invariant bilinear form, it contains only first class constraints, and the spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Subenoy Chakraborty , Peter Peldan

The asymptotic symmetry algebra of four-dimensional Einstein gravity in the asymptotically flat context has been shown recently to be the direct sum of the Poincar\'e algebra and of an infinite-dimensional abelian algebra (with central…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Oscar Fuentealba , Marc Henneaux , Cédric Troessaert

This paper continues the author's work \cite{PartI}, where a new framework of the matter-induced physical geometry was built and an intrinsic nonlinearity of the Dirac equation discovered. Here, the nonlinear Dirac equation is solved and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Alexander Makhlin