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Present state of the study of nonlinear ``integrable" systems related to the group of area-preserving diffeomorphisms on various surfaces is overviewed. Roles of area-preserving diffeomorphisms in 4-d self-dual gravity are reviewed. Recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Kanehisa Takasaki

A higher dimensional analogue of the dispersionless KP hierarchy is introduced. In addition to the two-dimensional ``phase space'' variables $(k,x)$ of the dispersionless KP hierarchy, this hierarchy has extra spatial dimensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kanehisa Takasaki

The dDS (dispersionless Davey-Stewartson) hierarchy is constructed by two eigenfunctions of a special vector field. This hierarchy consists the infinite symmetries of the dDS system. Further, this paper explores the tau function, the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Ge Yi , Rong Hu , Kelei Tian , Ying Xu

We construct quasi-periodic solutions of the universal hierarchy which includes the multi-component KP and Toda hierarchies and show how they fit into the bilinear formalism. The tau-function is expressed in terms of the Riemann…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-08-24 I. Krichever , A. Zabrodin

The dispersionless KP and Toda hierarchies possess an underlying twistorial structure. A twistorial approach is partly implemented by the method of Riemann-Hilbert problem. This is however still short of clarifying geometric ingredients of…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 Partha Guha , Kanehisa Takasaki

The dispersionless KP hierarchy is considered from the point of view of the twistor formalism. A set of explicit additional symmetries is characterized and its action on the solutions of the twistor equations is studied. A method for…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis Martinez Alonso , Manuel Manas

An attempt is given to formulate the extensions of the KP hierarchy by introducing fractional order pseudo-differential operators. In the case of the extension with the half-order pseudo-differential operators, a system analogous to the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Masaru Kamata , Atsushi Nakamula

A KP-mKP hierarchy was introduced recently via pseudo-differential operators containing two derivations. In this paper, for the KP-mKP hierarchy we derive a class of (differential) Fay identities and construct a series of additional…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Zongyao Feng , Lumin Geng , Chao-Zhong Wu

The addition formulae for KP $\tau$-functions, when evaluated at lattice points in the KP flow group orbits in the infinite dimensional Sato-Segal-Wilson Grassmannian, give infinite parametric families of solutions to discretizations of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 S. Arthamonov , J. Harnad , J. Hurtubise

By using pseudo-differential operators containing two derivations, we extend the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy to a certain KP-mKP hierarchy. For the KP-mKP hierarchy, we obtain its B\"{a}cklund transformations, bilinear equations…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Lumin Geng , Jianxun Hu , Chao-Zhong Wu

Using the bilinear formalism, we consider multicomponent and matrix modified KP hierarchies. The main tool is the bilinear identity for the tau-function which is realized as an expectation value of a Clifford group element composed from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-28 A. Zabrodin

Area preserving diffeomorphisms of a 2-d compact Riemannian manifold with or without boundary are studied. We find two classes of decompositions of a Riemannian metric, namely, h- and g-decomposition, that help to formulate a gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 HoSeong La

We introduce a Frobenius algebra-valued KP hierarchy and show the existence of Frobenius algebra-valued $\tau$-function for this hierarchy. In addition we construct its Hamiltonian structures by using the Adler-Dickey-Gelfand method. As a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Ian A. B. Strachan , Dafeng Zuo

We introduce a single tau function that represents the CKP hierarchy into a generalized Hirota "bilinear" equation. The actions on the tau function by additional symmetries for the hierarchy are calculated, which involve strictly more than…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Liang Chang , Chao-Zhong Wu

A wide class of N=2 reductions of the supersymmetric KP hierarchy in N=1 superspace is described. This class includes a new N=2 supersymmetric generalization of the Toda chain hierarchy. The Lax pair representations of the bosonic and…

solv-int · 物理学 2015-06-26 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander Sorin

Using the matrix-resolvent method and a formula of the second-named author on the $n$-point function for a KP tau-function, we show that the tau-function of an arbitrary solution to the Toda lattice hierarchy is a KP tau-function. We then…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Di Yang , Jian Zhou

We propose a method for computing any Gelfand-Dickey tau function living in Segal-Wilson Grassmannian as the asymptotics of block Toeplitz determinant associated to a certain class of symbols. Also truncated block Toeplitz determinants…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-06-06 Mattia Cafasso

Given the interest in relating the large $N$ limit of SU(N) to groups of area-preserving diffeomorphisms, we consider the topologies of these groups and show that both in terms of homology and homotopy, they are extremely different. Similar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Swain

Sato theory provides a correspondence between solutions to the KP hierarchy and points in an infinite dimensional Grassmannian. In this correspondence, flows generated infinitesimally by powers of the ``shift'' operator give time dependence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Gekhtman , Alex Kasman

The discrete KP hierarchy is also known as the $(l-l')$--th modified KP hierarchy. Here in this paper, we consider the corresponding two--component generalization, called the two--component discrete KP (2dKP) hierarchy. Firstly, starting…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Wenqi Cao , Jipeng Cheng , Jinbiao Wang
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