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相关论文: Quaternionic Root Systems and Subgroups of the $Au…

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Affine subgroups having the same Coxeter number with the affine Coxeter groups W(An), W(Dn), and W(En) are constructed by graph folding technique. The affine groups W(Cn) and W(Bn) are obtained from the Coxeter groups W(A2n-1) and W(D2n-1)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Nazife Ozdes Koca , Mehmet Koca

For a star-shaped Kac-Moody root system, we provide an effective algorithm to obtain representatives of the Weyl group orbits of roots with a given norm and implement it as a computer program. We also explain the relationship between these…

表示论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Toshio Oshima

It is shown that self-dual theories generalize to four dimensions both the conformal and analytic aspects of two-dimensional conformal field theories. In the harmonic space language there appear several ways to extend complex analyticity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 V. Ogievetsky , F. Gursey , M. Evans

In the first part we present the Weyl algebra and our results concerning its finite-dimensional Lie subalgebras. The second part is devoted to a more exotic algebraic structure, the Lie algebra of order 3. We set the basis of a theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adrian Tanasa

Using complexified quaternions, an intriguing link between generators of two different and surprisingly commuting four-dimensional representations of the SU(2)xU(1) Lie group, and generators of two four-dimensional spin 1/2 representations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-17 John Fredsted

We propose a model in which $A_4$ Family Symmetry arises dynamically from a six dimensional orbifold SU(5) Supersymmetric Grand Unified Theory. The SU(5) is broken to the Standard Model gauge group by a particular orbifold compactification…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-07 T. J. Burrows , S. F. King

Viewing the Cayley-Dickson process as a graded construction provides a rigorous definition of associativity consisting of three classes and the non-associative parts dividing into four types. These simplify the Moufang loop identities and…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-10 G. P. Wilmot

Let $G$ be a finite group and let $S$ be an inverse-closed subset of $G$ not containing the identity. The Cayley graph $\mathrm{Cay}(G,S)$ has vertex set $G$, where two vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $x^{-1}y \in S$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-06 Amitayu Banerjee

We give an explicit algebraic description of finite Lorentz transformations of vectors in 10-dimensional Minkowski space by means of a parameterization in terms of the octonions. The possible utility of these results for superstring theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Corinne A. Manogue , Jörg Schray

We study the recently discovered isomorphisms between hyperbolic Weyl groups and unfamiliar modular groups. These modular groups are defined over integer domains in normed division algebras, and we focus on the cases involving quaternions…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-13 Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai , Jakob Palmkvist

Quaternionic representations of Coxeter (reflection) groups of ranks 3 and 4, as well as those of E_8, have been used extensively in the literature. The present paper analyses such Coxeter groups in the Clifford Geometric Algebra framework,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-26 Pierre-Philippe Dechant

We summarize the definition of the Weyl groupoid using supercategory approach in order to investigate quantum superalgebras at roots of unity. We show how the structure of a Hopf superalgebra on a quantum superalgebra is determined by the…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-08-11 Alexander Mazurenko , Vladimir A. Stukopin

We summarize the definition of the Weyl groupoid using supercategory approach in order to investigate quantum superalgebras at roots of unity. We show how the structure of a Hopf superalgebra on a quantum superalgebra is determined by the…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-11-12 Alexander Mazurenko , Vladimir A. Stukopin

We construct a torsion-free arithmetic lattice in $\mathrm{PGL}_2(\mathbb{F}_2(\!(t)\!))\times\mathrm{PGL}_2(\mathbb{F}_2(\!(t)\!))$ arising from a quaternion algebra over $\mathbb{F}_2(z)$. It is the fundamental group of a square complex…

群论 · 数学 2019-04-17 Nithi Rungtanapirom

A cohomology theory of root systems emerges naturally in the context of Automorphic Lie Algebras, where it helps formulating some structure theory questions. In particular, one can find concrete models for an Automorphic Lie Algebra by…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-02-24 Vincent Knibbeler , Sara Lombardo , Jan A. Sanders

We develop quaternionic analysis using as a guiding principle representation theory of various real forms of the conformal group. We first review the Cauchy-Fueter and Poisson formulas and explain their representation theoretic meaning. The…

表示论 · 数学 2011-07-25 Igor Frenkel , Matvei Libine

The purpose of this paper is to identify all of the Cayley-Dickson doubling products. A Cayley-Dickson algebra $\mathbb{A}_{N+1}$ of dimension $2^{N+1}$ consists of all ordered pairs of elements of a Cayley-Dickson algebra $\mathbb{A}_{N}$…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-08-30 John W. Bales

Quasi-conformal actions were introduced in the physics literature as a generalization of the familiar fractional linear action on the upper half plane, to Hermitian symmetric tube domains based on arbitrary Jordan algebras, and further to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Murat Gunaydin , Andrew Neitzke , Oleksandr Pavlyk , Boris Pioline

A method to construct in explicit form the generators of the simple roots of an arbitrary finite-dimensional representation of a quantum or standard semisimple algebra is found. The method is based on general results from the global theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. N. Leznov

We introduce and study "2-roots", which are symmetrized tensor products of orthogonal roots of Kac--Moody algebras. We concentrate on the case where $W$ is the Weyl group of a simply laced Y-shaped Dynkin diagram $Y_{a,b,c}$ having $n$…

表示论 · 数学 2023-04-11 R. M. Green , Tianyuan Xu