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The purpose of this paper is to put the description of number scaling and its effects on physics and geometry on a firmer foundation, and to make it more understandable. A main point is that two different concepts, number and number value…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Paul Benioff

We introduce a notion of measuring scales for quantum abelian gauge systems. At each measuring scale a finite dimensional affine space stores information about the evaluation of the curvature on a discrete family of surfaces. Affine maps…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Homero G. Diaz-Marin , Jose A. Zapata

Given a base manifold $M$ and a Lie group $G$, we define $\bar{\cal A}^H_M$ a space of generalized $G$-connections on $M$ with the following properties: - The space of smooth connections ${\cal A}^\infty_M = \sqcup_\pi {\cal A}^\infty_\pi$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Juan Orendain , Jose A. Zapata

We recast basic topological concepts underlying differential geometry using the language and tools of noncommutative geometry. This way we characterize principal (free and proper) actions by a density condition in (multiplier) C*-algebras.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul F. Baum , Piotr M. Hajac , Rainer Matthes , Wojciech Szymanski

This work uses fiber bundles as a framework to describe some effects of number scaling on gauge theory and some geometric quantities. A description of number scaling and fiber bundles over a flat space time manifold, M, is followed by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Paul Benioff

Motivated by the problem of background independence of closed string field theory we study geometry on the infinite vector bundle of local fields over the space of conformal field theories (CFT's). With any connection we can associate an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Ranganathan , H. Sonoda , B. Zwiebach

The importance of the quantum metric in flat-band systems has been noticed recently in many contexts such as the superfluid stiffness, the dc electrical conductivity, and ideal Chern insulators. Both the quantum metric of degenerate and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Bruno Mera , Johannes Mitscherling

The gauge principle is at the heart of a good part of fundamental physics: Starting with a group G of so-called rigid symmetries of a functional defined over space-time Sigma, the original functional is extended appropriately by additional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Alexei Kotov , Thomas Strobl

In various areas of modern physics and in particular in quantum gravity or foundational space-time physics it is of great importance to be in the possession of a systematic procedure by which a macroscopic or continuum limit can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Manfred Requardt

The conformal-bienergy functional $E_2^c$ is a modified version of the classical bienergy functional $E_2$ and it is conformally invariant in the case of a four-dimensional domain. The critical points of $E_2^c$ are called…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-09 V. Branding , S. Montaldo , S. Nistor , C. Oniciuc , A. Ratto

We develop a perturbative QCD factorization theorem which is compatible with effective field theory. The factorization involves three scales: an infrared cutoff of order $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$, a hard scale of order the $B$ meson mass, and an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Chia-Hung V. Chang , Hsiang-nan Li

A four-dimensional Abelian gauge field can be coupled to a 3d CFT with a $U(1)$ symmetry living on a boundary. This coupling gives rise to a continuous family of boundary conformal field theories (BCFT) parametrized by the gauge coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Davide Gaiotto , Edoardo Lauria , Jingxiang Wu

It is often noted that many of the basic concepts of differential geometry, such as the definition of connection, are purely algebraic in nature. Here, we review and extend existing work on fully algebraic formulations of differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-03 Tobias Fritz

In classical field theory, the composite fibred manifolds Y -> Z -> X provides the adequate mathematical formulation of gauge models with broken symmetries, e.g., the gauge gravitation theory. This work is devoted to connections on…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 G. Sardanashvily

We extend Michel's theorem on the geometry of symmetry breaking [L. Michel, {\it Comptes Rendus Acad. Sci. Paris} {\bf 272-A} (1971), 433-436] to the case of pure gauge theories, i.e. of gauge-invariant functionals defined on the space…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Gaeta , P. Morando

We use compactifications of C*-algebras to introduce noncommutative coarse geometry. We transfer a noncommutative coarse structure on a C*-algebra with an action of a locally compact Abelian group by translations to Rieffel deformations and…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-10-28 Tathagata Banerjee , Ralf Meyer

In this paper we consider nonlinearly elastic, frame-indifferent, and singularly perturbed two-well models for materials undergoing solid-solid phase transitions in any space dimensions, and we perform a simultaneous passage to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-11 Elisa Davoli , Manuel Friedrich

A new geometrically exact micro-structured model is constructed using a generalisation of the notion of Riemann-Cartan manifolds and fibre bundle theory of rank 3. This model is based around the concept of two different length scales: a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-05 Mewen Crespo , Guy Casale , Loïc Le Marrec

The gauge invariant elastic metric on the shape space of surfaces involves the mean curvature and the normal deformation, i.e. the sum and the difference of the principal curvatures $\kappa_1,\kappa_2$. The proposed gauge invariant elastic…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-28 Ioana Ciuclea , Alice Barbara Tumpach , Cornelia Vizman

The standard covariant differentiation procedure for fields in vector bundles is generalised so as to be applicable to fields in general nonaffine bundles in which the fibres may have an arbitrary nonlinear structure. In addition to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Brandon Carter
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