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相关论文: Geometry and analysis in non-linear sigma models

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We describe a construction of Riemannian metrics of nonnegative sectional curvature on a closed smooth nonorientable 4-manifold with fundamental group of order two that realizes a homotopy class that was not previously known to contain…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-14 Rafael Torres

We show that the homology over a field of the space of free maps from the n-sphere to the n-fold suspension of X depends only on the cohomology algebra of X and compute it explicitly. We compute also the homology of the closely related…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paolo Salvatore

This is a write-up of lectures on integrable sigma-models, which covers the following topics: (1) Homogeneous spaces, (2) Classical integrability of sigma-models in two dimensions, (3) Topological terms, (4) Background-field method and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-22 K. Zarembo

We construct a rational homotopy-theoretic model for a classifying space of locally conformally symplectic structures on four-manifolds, and use it to definition a cobordism category of three-manifolds `anchored' by principal $\Omega^2 S^2$…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-30 J Morava

We classify non-linear proper Fredholm maps between Hilbert spaces, up to proper homotopy, in terms of the stable homotopy groups of spheres. We show that there is a surjective map from the stable homotopy groups of spheres to the set of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-18 Thomas O. Rot , Lauran Toussaint

We classify all the $6$-dimensional unimodular Lie algebras $\mathfrak{g}$ admitting a complex structure with non-zero closed $(3,0)$-form. This gives rise to $6$-dimensional compact homogeneous spaces $M=\Gamma\backslash G$, where $\Gamma$…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-05 A. Otal , L. Ugarte

A new framework for noncommutative complex geometry on quantum homogeneous spaces is introduced. The main ingredients used are covariant differential calculi and Takeuchi's categorical equivalence for faithfully flat quantum homogeneous…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-11-06 Réamonn Ó Buachalla

From a geometrical point of view it is, so far, not sufficiently well understood what should be a "noncommutative principal bundle". Still, there is a well-developed abstract algebraic approach using the theory of Hopf algebras. An…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-04-01 Stefan Wagner

Various aspects of non-linear sigma models with an $SU(N)\times U(1)$ symmetric target space are considered. In the case $N=2$, three-dimensional topological defects are discussed which are relevant for frustrated magnetic systems and which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Daniel Schubring

A proposal is made for what could well be the most natural symmetrical Riemannian spaces which are homogeneous but not isotropic, i.e. of what could well be the most natural class of symmetrical spaces beyond the spaces of constant…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-06 Stefan Haesen , Leopold Verstraelen

We consider the general problem of constructing the structure of a smooth manifold on a given space of loops in a smooth finite dimensional manifold. By generalising the standard construction for smooth loops, we derive a list of conditions…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Stacey

Given an $N$-dimensional compact manifold $M$ and a field $\bk$, F. Cohen and L. Taylor have constructed a spectral sequence, $\cE(M,n,\bk)$, converging to the cohomology of the space of ordered configurations of $n$ points in $M$. The…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yves Felix , Daniel Tanré

A construction is proposed for linear connections on non-commutative algebras. The construction relies on a generalisation of the Leibnitz rules of commutative geometry and uses the bimodule structure of $\Omega^1$. A special role is played…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. Mourad

The structure space S(M) of a closed topological m-manifold M classifies bundles whose fibers are closed m-manifolds equipped with a homotopy equivalence to M. We construct a highly connected map from S(M) to a concoction of algebraic…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-08-20 Michael S. Weiss , E. Bruce Williams

A general definition of a linear connection in noncommutative geometry has been recently proposed. Two examples are given of linear connections in noncommutative geometries which are based on matrix algebras. They both possess a unique…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. Madore , T. Masson , J. Mourad

We first describe the action of the fundamental group of a closed surface of variable negative curvature on the oriented geodesics in its universal covering in terms of a naturally-defined flat connection whose holonomy lies in the group of…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-06 Nigel Hitchin

We investigate the behavior of tropological (tropical topological) sigma models on higher dimensional target spaces and show that higher dimensional spaces explicitly admit nested Maslov dequantizations which lead to nontrivial anisotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Emil Albrychiewicz , Andrés Franco Valiente , Christopher Stites

The metric structure of homogeneous spaces of rank-one and rank-two associated to the real pseudo-orthogonal groups SO(p,q) and some of their contractions (e.g., ISO(p,q), Newton-Hooke type groups...) is studied. All these spaces are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Francisco J. Herranz , Mariano Santander

The non-linear $\Sigma$-Model minimally coupled with Maxwell theory in $3+1$ dimensions possesses a topologically non-trivial sector characterized by ``lasagna''-like configurations. We demonstrate that, when a specific quantization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Fabrizio Canfora , Nicolás Grandi , Marcelo Oyarzo

The book contains a collection of works on Riemann-Cartan and metric-affine manifolds provided with nonlinear connection structure and on generalized Finsler-Lagrange and Cartan-Hamilton geometries and Clifford structures modelled on such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 S. Vacaru , P. Stavrinos , E. Gaburov , D. Gonţa
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