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An algebraic method is used to work out the mass spectra and symmetry breaking patterns of general vacuum states in N=2 supersymmetric SU(n) Chern-Simons-Higgs systems with the matter fields being in the adjoint representation. The approach…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hsien-chung Kao

The geometry of N=1 supersymmetric double field theory is revisited in superspace. In order to maintain the constraints on the torsion tensor, the local tangent space group of O(D) x O(D) must be expanded to include a tower of higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Daniel Butter

We introduce and study one parameter family of integrable quantum field theories. This family has a Lagrangian description in terms of massive Thirring fermions $\psi,\psi^{\dagger}$ and charged bosons $\chi,\bar{\chi}$ of complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Baseilhac , V. A. Fateev

We consider the two-point function of the gauge field in Lorentz-breaking theories with higher-derivative extension of the Dirac Lagrangian. We show that the Carroll-Field-Jackiw term naturally arises in this theory as a quantum correction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-31 J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , C. Marat Reyes

We propose a framework to understand the unprecedented performance and robustness of deep neural networks using field theory. Correlations between the weights within the same layer can be described by symmetries in that layer, and networks…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-10-18 Ricky Fok , Aijun An , Xiaogang Wang

The purpose of this article is to initiate a study of a class of Lorentz invariant, yet tractable, Lagrangian Field Theories which may be viewed as an extension of the Klein-Gordon Lagrangian to many scalar fields in a novel manner. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David B. Fairlie , Tatsuya Ueno

I describe how integrable quantum field theories in 2 spacetime dimensions are characterized by infinite dimensional quantum group symmetries, namely the q-deformations of affine Lie algebras, and their Yangian limit. These symmetries can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre LeClair

The aim of the present survey paper is to provide an accessible introduction to a new chapter of representation theory - harmonic analysis for noncommutative groups with infinite-dimensional dual space. I omitted detailed proofs but tried…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigori Olshanski

We begin by defining general hypergeometric functions over finite fields and obtaining a finite field analogue of a classical symmetry in their complex counterparts. We give a geometric proof for the symmetry by constructing isomorphisms…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Akio Nakagawa

For a theory with first and second class constraints, we propose a procedure for conversion of second class constraints based on deformation the structure of local symmetries of the Lagrangian formulation. It does not require extension or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Deriglazov , Z. Kuznetsova

Within the electroweak theory, it is shown that the form of the total Lagrangian is invariant, under local phase changes of the basis states for leptons and under local changes of the mathematical spaces employed for the description of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Wen-ge Wang

We consider a bound state problem for a family of supersymmetric gauge theories with fundamental matter. These theories can be obtained by a dimensional reduction of supersymmetric QCD from three dimensions to 1+1 and subsequent truncation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oleg Lunin , Stephen Pinsky

A field model of two-component fermions is described, the consequences of which coincide in the main with primary postulates of the standard model. Such a model can be constructed for 4 generations at the minimum. Peculiarities of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael A. Ivanov

I point out that standard two dimensional, asymptotically free, non-linear sigma models, supplemented with terms giving a mass to the would-be Goldstone bosons, share many properties with four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frank Ferrari

A fairly elementary introduction to supersymmetric field theories in general and the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) in particular is given. Topics covered include the cancellation of quadratic divergencies, the construction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manuel Drees

We present a systematic exposition of the Lagrangian field theory for the massive spin-two field generated in higher-derivative gravity. It has been noticed by various authors that this nonlinear field overcomes the well known inconsistency…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Magnano , L. M. Sokolowski

Fractional supersymmetry denotes a generalisation of supersymmetry which may be constructed using a single real generalised Grassmann variable, $\theta = \bar{\theta}, \, \theta^n = 0$, for arbitrary integer $n = 2, 3, ...$. An explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jose A. de Azcarraga , Alan J. Macfarlane

It is argued that the Weinberg-Salam model is the way it is because the most general self-consistent effective field theory of massive vector bosons interacting with fermions and photons at leading order coincides with the Weinberg-Salam…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-05 J. Gegelia

We present the dual formulation of double field theory at the linearized level. This is a classically equivalent theory describing the duals of the dilaton, the Kalb-Ramond field and the graviton in a T-duality or O(D,D) covariant way. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Olaf Hohm , Victor A. Penas , Fabio Riccioni

The search for a geometrical understanding of dualities in string theory, in particular T-duality, has led to the development of modern T-duality covariant frameworks such as Double Field Theory, whose mathematical structure can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Bernardo Araneda