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We define a sigma model with doubled target space and calculate its background field equations. These coincide with generalised metric equation of motion of double field theory, thus the double field theory is the effective field theory for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-27 Neil B. Copland

We consider the role of spontaneous lattice symmetry breaking in strongly interacting two dimensional Dirac systems. The fermion induced quantum (multi-)criticality is described by Dirac fermions coupled to a dynamical order parameter that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Elliot Christou , Fernado de Juan , Frank Krüger

We embed the geometries of the generalized $\lambda$-deformations into the framework of the Double Field Theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Parita Shah

We construct the ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric extension of Double Field Theory for Riemannian and the non-Riemannian in a unified approach. The inclusion of fermions in the double geometry force us to use the generalized frame formalism to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Eric Lescano

A nonperturbative approach for spontaneous symmetry breaking is proposed. It is based on some properties of interacting field operators. As the consequences an additional terms like to m^2 A^2 appears in the initial Lagrangian.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

We study consequences and applications of the folklore statement that every double complex over a field decomposes into so-called squares and zigzags. This result makes questions about the associated cohomology groups and spectral sequences…

表示论 · 数学 2021-04-07 Jonas Stelzig

In recent years soft factorization theorems in scattering amplitudes have been reinterpreted as conservation laws of asymptotic charges. In gauge, gravity, and higher spin theories the asymptotic charges can be understood as canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-18 Miguel Campiglia , Laurent Freidel , Florian Hopfmüller , Ronak M Soni

The zero modes of closed strings on a torus --the torus coordinates plus dual coordinates conjugate to winding number-- parameterize a doubled torus. In closed string field theory, the string field depends on all zero-modes and so can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Chris Hull , Barton Zwiebach

We review a notion of completeness in QFT arising from the analysis of basic properties of the set of operator algebras attached to regions. In words, this completeness asserts that the physical observable algebras produced by local degrees…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Horacio Casini , Javier M. Magan

We consider the problem of symmetry decomposition of the entanglement negativity in free fermionic systems. Rather than performing the standard partial transpose, we use the partial time-reversal transformation which naturally encodes the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Sara Murciano , Riccarda Bonsignori , Pasquale Calabrese

A discretized massless wave equation in two dimensions, on an appropriately chosen square lattice, exactly reproduces the solutions of the corresponding continuous equations. We show that the reason for this exact solution property is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Serge Winitzki

A gauge field model, which simultaneously has strict local gauge symmetry and contains massive general gauge bosons, is discussed in this paper. The model has SU(N) gauge symmetry. In order to introduce the mass term of gauge fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ning Wu

Symmetries and, in particular, Cartan (Noether) symmetries and conserved quantities (conservation laws) are studied for the multisymplectic formulation of first and second order Lagrangian classical field theories. Noether-type theorems are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Jordi Gaset , Narciso Román-Roy

One common way to define spontaneous symmetry breaking involves explicit symmetry breaking. This definition can be used in any approach to Effective Field Theory, from perturbation theory to lattice simulations. It allows us to study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Leonardo Pedro

The covering of the affine symmetry group, a semidirect product of translations and special linear transformations, in $D \geq 3$ dimensional spacetime is considered. Infinite dimensional spinorial representations on states and fields are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Djordje Sijacki

It has been proposed several times in the past that one can obtain an equivalent, but in many aspects simpler description of fermions by first reformulating their first-order (Dirac) Lagrangian in terms of two-component spinors, and then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Johnny Espin

An extension of the finite and infinite Lie groups properties of complex numbers and functions of complex variable is proposed. This extension is performed exploiting hypercomplex number systems that follow the elementary algebra rules. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Catoni , Paolo Zampetti

Pseudo-Hermitian field theories possess a global continuous ``similarity'' symmetry, interconnecting the theories with the same physical particle content and an identical mass spectrum. In their regimes with real spectra, within this family…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Maxim N. Chernodub , Peter Millington

We explore the properties of a set of free double-tensor multiplets in $N=2$ supersymmetry, focusing on their behavior within rigid superspace. These multiplets can be obtained from hypermultiplets by Hodge-dualizing half of their scalars,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Laura Andrianopoli , Giuseppe Casale , Lucrezia Ravera , Alberto Santambrogio

Study of gauge symmetry is carried over the different interacting and noninteracting field theoretical models through a prescription based on lagrangian formulation. It is found that the prescription is capable of testing whether a given…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Safia Yasmin , Anisur Rahaman