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The concept of supersymmetry in a quantum mechanical system is extended, permitting the recognition of many more supersymmetric systems, including very familiar ones such as the free particle. Its spectrum is shown to be supersymmetric,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. R. P. Rau

Duality symmetries are discussed for non-linear gauge theories of (n-1)-th rank antisymmetric tensor fields in general even dimensions d=2n. When there are M field strengths and no scalar fields, the duality symmetry groups should be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Araki , Y. Tanii

We present the details of the novel framework for Lagrangian field theories that are Lorentz-invariant and lead to at most second order equations of motion. The use of antisymmetric structure is of crucial importance. The general ghost-free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Wenliang Li

We study the relation between boundary conditions and categorical symmetries of two-dimensional fermionic conformal field theories. We determine all anomaly-free invertible global symmetries of two free complex Weyl fermions, which take the…

We show that, without any extra physical degree introduced, the Standard Model can be readily reformulated as a Double Field Theory. Consequently, the Standard Model can couple to an arbitrary stringy gravitational background in an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Kang-Sin Choi , Jeong-Hyuck Park

A construction of massive free fields with arbitrary spin and reversed spin-statistics relation is presented. The main idea of the construction is to consider fields that transform according to representations of the Lorentz group that are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Gabor Zsolt Toth

The bundles suitable for a description of higher-spin fields can be built in terms of a 2-spinor bundle as the basic `building block'. This allows a clear, direct view of geometric constructions aimed at a theory of such fields on a curved…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Daniel Canarutto

New string dynamics is formulated on the basis of the extended set of supergauge constraints including not only supergauge Virasoro conditions but also nilpotent supercurrent constraints . This approach arises from a natural generalization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Kudryavtsev

The symmetry properties of a proposal to go beyond relativistic quantum field theory based on a modification of the commutation relations of fields are identified. Poincar\'e invariance in an auxiliary spacetime is found in the Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-23 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. Indurain , D. Mazon

It is shown that a chiral SU(2) model can break Lorentz symmetry spontaneously at the Lagrangian level when gauge bosons become massive. This model seems to propose the principles and conceptual foundations leading to a unified picture of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Kimihide Nishimura

It is shown that a unitary translationally invariant field theory in (1+1) dimensions satisfying isotropic scale invariance, standard assumptions about the spectrum of states and operators and the requirement that signals propagate with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Sergey Sibiryakov

We discuss scalar quantum field theories in a Lorentz-invariant three-dimensional noncommutative space-time. We first analyze the one-loop diagrams of the two-point functions, and show that the non-planar diagrams are finite and have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Shin'ichi Imai , Naoki Sasakura

We establish the existence of an infinite-dimensional fermionic symmetry in four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories by analyzing semiclassical photino dynamics in abelian ${\cal N}=1$ theories with charged matter. The symmetry is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Temple He , Prahar Mitra , Andrew Strominger

The duality symmetry of free electromagnetic field is analyzed within an algebraic approach. To this end, the conformal $c(1,3)$ algebra generators are expressed as operators quadratic in some abstract operators $\kappa^\alpha$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Salom

We study a few two-dimensional models with massive and massless fermions in the hamiltonian framework and in both conventional and light-front forms of field theory. The new ingredient is a modification of the canonical procedure by taking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Lubomir Martinovic

In this work we present symmetry transformations relating bosons to fermions which cannot be represented as a supersymmetric algebra. We present a symmetry transformation relating a complex scalar and a fermion in four dimensions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Vaibhav Wasnik

In the double field theory, gauge symmetries are realized as generalized diffeomorphisms in the doubled spacetime. By consistency of the theory, dependence of tensor fields on the doubled coordinates is strongly constrained. This causes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Soo-Jong Rey , Yuho Sakatani

Introducing constant background fields into the noncommutative gauge theory, we first obtain a Hermitian fermion Lagrangian which involves a Lorentz violation term, then we generalize it to a new deformed canonical noncommutation relations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Cui-bai Luo , Feng-yao Hou , Zhu-fang Cui , Xiao-jun Liu , Hong-shi Zong

Two-dimensional quantum field theories are important in many problems in physics because they contain exact symmetries and are often completely integrable. We demonstrate the power of bosonization in elucidating the structure of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Yuan K. Ha

In the framework of the classical field theory a mapping between antisymmetric tensor matter fields and Weinberg's $2(2j+1)$ component "bispinor" fields is considered. It is shown that such a mapping exists and equations which describe the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov