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We show that that four dimensional conformal gravity plus a simple Neumann boundary condition can be used to get the semiclassical (or tree level) wavefunction of the universe of four dimensional asymptotically de-Sitter or Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Juan Maldacena

We explore brane induced gravity on a 3-brane in six locally flat dimensions. To regulate the short distance singularities in the brane core, we resolve the thin brane by a cylindrical 4-brane, with the geometry of 4D Minkowski $\times$ a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Nemanja Kaloper , Derrick Kiley

Numerous claims in the literature suggest that gravity induced on a higher co-dimensional surface violates unitarity in the weak coupling regime. However, it remained unclear, why a conserved source localized on this surface and giving rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Felix Berkhahn , Stefan Hofmann , Florian Niedermann

We consider a six-dimensional axisymmetric Einstein-Maxwell model of warped braneworlds. The bulk is bounded by two branes, one of which is a conical 3-brane and the other is a 4-brane wrapped around the axis of symmetry. The latter brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Yu-ichi Takamizu

We investigate the Wightman function, the mean field squared and the vacuum expectation values of energy-momentum tensor for a scalar field in AdS spacetime, in the presence of a brane perpendicular to the AdS boundary. On the brane the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-11 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian , M. R. Setare

We study a general configuration of parallel branes having co-dimension >2 situated inside a compact d-dimensional bulk space within the framework of a scalar and flux field coupled to gravity in D dimensions, such as arises in the bosonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrew J. Tolley , C. P. Burgess , D. Hoover , Y. Aghababaie

We consider (1+4) generalization of classical electrodynamics including gravitation field. With this approach it is assumed a presence of an extra component of extended field stress tensor, whose physical interpretation is based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Tsipenyuk , W. B. Belayev

Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in high dimensional spacetime is intriguing. Here, the properties of thick branes generated by a bulk scalar field in the five-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity were studied. With the help of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Na Xu , Jing Chen , Yu-Peng Zhang , Yu-Xiao Liu

The Randall-Sundrum scenario, with a 1+3-dimensional brane in a 5-dimensional bulk spacetime, can be generalized in various ways. We consider the case where the Z2-symmetry at the brane is relaxed, and in addition the gravitational action…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Laszlo Gergely , Roy Maartens

Various attempts to go beyond the theory of General Relativity start from the assumption that spacetime is not a 4-dimensional but rather a higher-dimensional manifold. Among others, braneworld scenarios postulate that the spacetime we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Ivana Stojiljković , Dušan Đorđević , Aleksandra Gočanin , Dragoljub Gočanin

An alternative theory of gravity that has attracted much attention recently is the novel four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (4D EGB) gravity. The theory is rescaled by the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) coupling constant $\alpha \rightarrow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Khadije Jafarzade , Mahdi Kord Zangeneh , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We propose the disappearance of "the hyperon puzzle" in neutron star (NS) by invoking two new-physics prescriptions: modified gravity theory and braneworld scenario. By assuming that NS lives on a $3$-brane within a $5d$ empty AdS bulk,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 I. Prasetyo , I. Husin , A. I. Qauli , H. S. Ramadhan , A. Sulaksono

AdS/CFT induced quantum dilatonic brane-world where 4d boundary is flat or de Sitter (inflationary) or Anti-de Sitter brane is considered. The classical brane tension is fixed but boundary QFT produces the effective brane tension via the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Octavio Obregon , Sergei D. Odintsov , Vladimir I. Tkach

We present a comprehensive formalism to derive precise expressions for the induced gravity of the braneworld, assuming the dynamics of the Dirac-Nambu-Goto type. The quantum fluctuations of the brane at short distances give rise to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Keiichi Akama , Takashi Hattori

Recent developments in string theory have led to 5-dimensional warped spacetime models in which standard-model fields are confined to a 3-brane (the observed universe), while gravity can propagate in the fifth dimension. Gravity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Roy Maartens

We comment on the recently introduced Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four dimensions. We argue that it does not make sense to consider this theory to be defined by a set of $D\to 4$ solutions of the higher-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Robie A. Hennigar , David Kubiznak , Robert B. Mann , Christopher Pollack

The induced Einstein equation on a perturbed brane in the Induced Matter Theory is re-analyzed. We indicate that in a conformally flat background, the local quantum corrections to the Einstein equation can be obtained via the IMT. Using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Moyassari , S. Jalalzadeh

We study the properties of a previously found family of thick brane configurations in a pure geometric Weyl integrable 5D space time, a non-Riemannian generalization of Kaluza-Klein (KK) theory involving a geometric scalar field. Thus the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Barbosa-Cendejas , A. Herrera-Aguilar , M. A. Reyes , C. Schubert

We solve the Einstein equations in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati model with a static, spherically symmetric matter distribution on the physical brane and obtain an exact expression for the gravitational field outside the source to the first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Ioannis Giannakis , Hai-cang Ren

We argue that any viable mechanism of gauge field localization should automatically imply charge universality on the brane. We study whether this condition is satisfied in the two known proposals aimed to localize vector field in flat bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. L. Dubovsky , V. A. Rubakov