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A novel four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity was formulated by D. Glavan and C. Lin [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 081301 (2020)], which is intended to bypass the Lovelock's theorem and to yield a non-trivial contribution to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Ke Yang , Bao-Min Gu , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

We construct the Einstein field equations on a 4-dimensional brane embedded in an $m$-dimensional bulk where the matter fields are confined to the brane by means of a confining potential. As a result, an extra term in the Friedmann equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Heydari-Fard , M. Shirazi , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

In this note, we study the first law of entanglement in a boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) dual to warped AdS cut off by a brane. Exploiting the symmetry of boundary-centered half-balls in the BCFT, and using Wald's covariant phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Sean Cooper , Dominik Neuenfeld , Moshe Rozali , David Wakeham

We present new rotating black brane solutions which solve Einstein's equations with cosmological constant $\Lambda$ in arbitrary dimension $d$. For negative $\Lambda$, the branes naturally appear in AdS supergravity compactifications, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Dietmar Klemm

We identify the underlying symmetry mechanism that suppresses the low-energy effective 4D cosmological constant within 6D supergravity models, leading to results suppressed by powers of the KK scale relative to the much larger masses…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 C. P. Burgess , L. van Nierop , M. Williams

We review the results of arXiv:hep-th/0703190, on brane induced gravity (BIG) in 6D. Among a large diversity of regulated codimension-2 branes, we find that for near-critical tensions branes live inside very deep throats which efficiently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nemanja Kaloper

When 4-dimensional general relativity is extended by a 3-dimensional gravitational Chern-Simons term an apparent violation of diffeormorphism invariance is extinguished by the dynamical equations of motion for the modified theory. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 R. Jackiw

We describe a mechanism for localising branes in ambient space. When a 3-form flux is turned on in a Taub-NUT space, an M5-brane gets an effective potential that pins it to the center of the space. A similar effect occurs for M2-branes and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shoibal Chakravarty , Keshav Dasgupta , Ori J. Ganor , Govindan Rajesh

Cosmological models with a de Sitter 3-brane embedded in a five-dimensional de Sitter spacetime (dS5) give rise to a finite 4D Planck mass similar to that in Randall-Sundrum (RS) brane-world models in AdS5 spacetime. Yet there arise a few…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Ishwaree P. Neupane

We show that, in the absence of matter in the bulk, the Einstein equations and the Gauss-normal form of the metric place stringent restrictions on the form of the event horizon in a brane world. As a consequence, the off-brane extension of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ioannis Giannakis , Hai-cang Ren

A D-5-brane bound state with a self-dual field strength on a 4-torus is considered. In a particular case this model reproduces the D5-D1 brane bound state usually used in the string theory description of 5-dimensional black holes. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Miguel S. Costa

The occurrence of singularities at the centers of black holes suggests that general relativity (GR), although a highly successful model of gravity and cosmology, is inapplicable. This is due to the breakdown of the equivalence principle.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Susobhan Mandal , S. Shankaranarayanan

We study the effective gravitational theory on a brane in a six-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell model of flux compactification, regularizing a conical defect as a codimension-one brane. We employ the gradient expansion technique valid at low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Claudia de Rham

In this work we show that Einstein gravity in four dimensions can be consistently obtained from the compactification of a generic higher curvature Lovelock theory in dimension $D=4+p$, being $p\geq1$. The compactification is performed on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Fabrizio Canfora , Adolfo Cisterna , Sebastian Fuenzalida , Carla Henriquez-Baez , Julio Oliva

In a model of 3-brane embedded in 5D space-time we calculate the graviton emission from the brane to the bulk. Matter is confined to the brane, gravitons produced in reactions of matter on the brane escape to the bulk. The Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mikhail Z. Iofa

The modified gravitational equations to describe a four-dimensional braneworld in the case with the Lorentz invariant violation in a bulk spacetime is presented. It contains a trace part of the brane energy-momentum tensor and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Arianto , Freddy P. Zen , Bobby E. Gunara

From the field equations corresponding to a 4-dimensional brane embedded in the 5-dimensional spacetime of the Einstein-Chern-Simons theory for gravity, we find cosmological solutions that describe an accelerated expansion for a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 F. Gómez , S. Lepe , P. Salgado

We consider the embedding theory, the approach to gravity proposed by Regge and Teitelboim, in which 4D space-time is treated as a surface in high-dimensional flat ambient space. In its general form, which does not contain artificially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 S. A. Paston , E. N. Semenova , V. A. Franke , A. A. Sheykin

Low energy limits of string theory indicated that the standard gravity action should be modified to include higher-order curvature terms, in the form of dimensionally continued Gauss-Bonnet densities. If one includes only quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-18 Sushant G. Ghosh , Sunil D. Maharaj

We construct sequences of rapidly rotating neutron stars in dilatonic Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory, employing two equations of state for the nuclear matter. We analyze the dependence of the physical properties of these neutron stars on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Sindy Mojica , Marco Zagermann
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