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An outline of a proof of the decomposition of linear metric perturbations into gauge-invariant and gauge-variant parts on the an arbitrary background spacetime which admits ADM decomposition is discussed. We explicitly construct the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Kouji Nakamura

Euler-Lagrange equations and variational integrators are developed for Lagrangian mechanical systems evolving on a product of two-spheres. The geometric structure of a product of two-spheres is carefully considered in order to obtain global…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-07-03 Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

We deal with regular Lagrangian constrained systems which are invariant under the action of a symmetry group. Fixing a connection on the higher-order principal bundle where the Lagrangian and the (independent) constraints are defined, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Leonardo Colombo

The present article deals with general mechanics in an unconventional manner. At first, Newtonian mechanics for a point particle has been described in vectorial picture, considering Cartesian, polar and tangent-normal formulations in a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Subenoy Chakraborty

Through duality it is possible to transform left fractional operators into right fractional operators and vice versa. In contrast to existing literature, we establish integration by parts formulas that exclusively involve either left or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-02 Delfim F. M. Torres

As a first step at developing a theory of noncommutative nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations, we analyze noncommutative analogues of Laplace's equation and its variants (some of the them nonlinear) over noncommutative tori.…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-03-10 Jonathan Rosenberg

We study the generalization of S-duality to non-commutative gauge theories. For rank one theories, we obtain the leading terms of the dual theory by Legendre transforming the Lagrangian of the non-commutative theory expressed in terms of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ori J. Ganor , Govindan Rajesh , Savdeep Sethi

This paper is devoted to studying the first-order variational analysis of non-convex and non-differentiable functions that may not be subdifferentially regular. To achieve this goal, we entirely rely on two concepts of directional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-22 Ashkan Mohammadi

We consider the problem of constructing an action functional for physical systems whose classical equations of motion cannot be directly identified with Euler-Lagrange equations for an action principle. Two ways of action principle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-06 D. M. Gitman , V. G. Kupriyanov

Tools of the intrinsic analysis on manifolds, helpful in solving the invariant inverse problem of the calculus of variations are being presented comprising a combined approach which consists in the simultaneous imposition of symmetry…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-08-22 Roman Ya. Matsyuk

Many living and complex systems exhibit second order emergent dynamics. Limited experimental access to the configurational degrees of freedom results in data that appears to be generated by a non-Markovian process. This poses a challenge in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-07-29 Federica Ferretti , Victor Chardès , Thierry Mora , Aleksandra M. Walczak , Irene Giardina

A variational principle for two-fluid mixtures is proposed. The Lagrangian is constructed as the difference between the kinetic energy of the mixture and a thermodynamic potential conjugated to the internal energy with respect to the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-02-06 Sergey Gavrilyuk , Henri Gouin , Yurii Perepechko

In this paper, we present a Lagrangian formalism for nonequilibrium thermodynamics. This formalism is an extension of the Hamilton principle in classical mechanics that allows the inclusion of irreversible phenomena in both discrete and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 François Gay-Balmaz , Hiroaki Yoshimura

A variational principle is proposed for obtaining the Jacobi equations in systems admitting a Lagrangian description. The variational principle gives simultaneously the Lagrange equations of motion and the Jacobi variational equations for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. N. Núñez-Yépez , A. L. Salas-Brito

It is shown that a given non-autonomous system of two first-order ordinary differential equations can be expressed in Hamiltonian form. The derivation presented here allow us to obtain previously known results such as the infinite number of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Torres del Castillo , I. Rubalcava Garcia

We derive the gravitational Lagrangian to all orders of curvature when the canonical constraint algebra is deformed by a phase space function as predicted by some studies into loop quantum cosmology. The deformation function seems to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Rhiannon Cuttell , Mairi Sakellariadou

This paper investigates the dynamics of nonholonomic mechanical systems, focusing on fundamental variational assumptions and the role of the transpositional rule. We analyze how the Cetaev condition and the first variation of constraints…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Federico Talamucci

In this paper, the theory of smooth action-dependent Lagrangian mechanics (also known as contact Lagrangians) is extended to a non-smooth context appropriate for collision problems. In particular, we develop a Herglotz variational principle…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-01 Asier López-Gordón , Leonardo Colombo , Manuel de León

A first-order Lagrangian $L^\nabla $ variationally equivalent to the second-order Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian is introduced. Such a Lagrangian depends on a symmetric linear connection, but the dependence is covariant under diffeomorphisms.…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-06 Marco Castrillon Lopez , Jaime Munoz Masque , Eugenia Rosado Maria

Systems of ordinary differential equations (or dynamical forms in Lagrangian mechanics), induced by embeddings of smooth fibered manifolds over one-dimensional basis, are considered in the class of variational equations. For a given…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-07 Demeter Krupka , Zbyněk Urban , Jana Volná