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相关论文: Enumerative geometry and knot invariants

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We find further evidence for the conjecture relating large N Chern-Simons theory on S^3 with topological string on the resolved conifold geometry by showing that the Wilson loop observable of a simple knot on S^3 (for any representation)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

Based on the large N duality relating topological string theory on Calabi-Yau 3-folds and Chern-Simons theory on 3-manifolds, M. Aganagic, A. Klemm, M. Marino and C. Vafa proposed the topological vertex (hep-th/0305132), an algorithm on…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-08-16 Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu

We study the relations between two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory on the torus, topological string theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold whose local geometry is the sum of two line bundles over the torus, and Chern-Simons theory on torus bundles.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-08 N. Caporaso , M. Cirafici , L. Griguolo , S. Pasquetti , D. Seminara , R. J. Szabo

We consider the Gopakumar-Ooguri-Vafa correspondence, relating ${\rm U}(N)$ Chern-Simons theory at large $N$ to topological strings, in the context of spherical Seifert 3-manifolds. These are quotients $\mathbb{S}^{\Gamma} =…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Gaetan Borot , Andrea Brini

We consider the Non-Abelian Chern-Simons term coupled to external particles, in a gauge and diffeomorphism invariant form. The classical equations of motion are perturbativelly studied, and the on-shell action is shown to produce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Lorenzo Leal

A brief summary of the development of perturbative Chern-Simons gauge theory related to the theory of knots and links is presented. Emphasis is made on the progress achieved towards the determination of a general combinatorial expression…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. F. Labastida

Chern-Simons Theories with gauge super-groups appear naturally in string theory and they possess interesting applications in mathematics, e.g. for the construction of knot and link invariants. This paper is the first in a series where we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-26 N. Aghaei , A. M. Gainutdinov , M. Pawelkiewicz , V. Schomerus

These lectures are devoted to introducing some of the basic features of quantum geometry that have been emerging from compactified string theory over the last couple of years. The developments discussed include new geometric features of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian Greene

In this note we present a brief overview of connections between Chern-Simons theory and topological strings. A prominent role in this link has been played by large N dualities and holography. We demystify this by explaining why the Kahler…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-16 Cumrun Vafa

Certain two dimensional topological field theories can be interpreted as string theory backgrounds in which the usual decoupling of ghosts and matter does not hold. Like ordinary string models, these can sometimes be given space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We consider Wilson loop observables for Chern-Simons theory at large N and its topological string dual and extend the previous checks for this duality to the case of links. We find an interesting structure involving representation/spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. M. F. Labastida , Marcos Marino , Cumrun Vafa

We consider an open string version of the topological twist previously proposed for sigma-models with G2 target spaces. We determine the cohomology of open strings states and relate these to geometric deformations of calibrated submanifolds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan de Boer , Paul de Medeiros , Sheer El-Showk , Annamaria Sinkovics

We consider the geometric transition and compute the all-genus topological string amplitudes expressed in terms of Hopf link invariants and topological vertices of Chern-Simons gauge theory. We introduce an operator technique of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tohru Eguchi , Hiroaki Kanno

We study the web of dualities relating various enumerative invariants, notably Gromov-Witten invariants and invariants that arise in topological gauge theory. In particular, we study Donaldson-Thomas gauge theory and its reductions to D=4…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-07-18 Sergei Gukov , Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

We investigate how topological entanglement of Chern-Simons theory is captured in a string theoretic realization. Our explorations are motivated by a desire to understand how quantum entanglement of low energy open string degrees of freedom…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Veronika E. Hubeny , Roji Pius , Mukund Rangamani

We review recent efforts to machine learn relations between knot invariants. Because these knot invariants have meaning in physics, we explore aspects of Chern-Simons theory and higher dimensional gauge theories. The goal of this work is to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Jessica Craven , Mark Hughes , Vishnu Jejjala , Arjun Kar

We use recent progress on Chern-Simons gauge theory in three dimensions [18] to give explicit, closed form formulas for the star product on some functions on the affine space ${\mathcal A}(\Sigma)$ of (smooth) connections on the trivialized…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-07 Jonathan Weitsman

We study the open string integrality invariants (LMOV invariants) for toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds with Aganagic-Vafa brane (AV-brane). In this paper, we focus on the case of the resolved conifold with one out AV-brane in any integer framing…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-23 Wei Luo , Shengmao Zhu

We construct chain-level $S^1$-equivariant string topology for each simply connected closed manifold. This amounts to constructing a Maurer-Cartan element for the canonical involutive Lie bialgebra (IBL) structure on the dual cyclic bar…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-12-12 Kai Cieliebak , Evgeny Volkov

The following two loosely connected sets of topics are reviewed in these lecture notes: 1) Gauge invariance, its treatment in field theories and its implications for internal symmetries and edge states such as those in the quantum Hall…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. P. Balachandran