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This dissertation discusses solutions to the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with symmetric and asymmetric double-well potentials, focusing on the collapse and collision of bubbles and critical phenomena found therein. A new method is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ethan Honda

The use of the sine-Gordon equation as a model of magnetic flux propagation in Josephson junctions motivates studying the initial-value problem for this equation in the semiclassical limit in which the dispersion parameter $\e$ tends to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Buckingham Peter D. Miller

We construct one soliton solutions for the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with variable quadratic Hamiltonians in a unified form by taking advantage of a complete (super) integrability of generalized harmonic oscillators. The soliton wave…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Erwin Suazo , Sergei K. Suslov

Four dimensional N=1 theories are engineered by compactifying six dimensional (2,0) theory on a Riemann surface with regular punctures. A generalized Hitchin's equation involving two Higgs fields is proposed as the BPS equation for N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dan Xie

For any given algebra of local observables in Minkowski space an associated scaling algebra is constructed on which renormalization group (scaling) transformations act in a canonical manner. The method can be carried over to arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Detlev Buchholz , Rainer Verch

We present part of our investigations on two dimensional N=1 and N=2 superconformal field theories. As a direct generalization we consider the SU(2) coset models, in particular their renormalization group properties. A search and possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Marian Stanishkov

We study regularity properties of the data-to-solution maps of the family of generalized surface quasi-geostrophic equations which includes both the 2D incompressible Euler and the standard surface quasi-geostrophic equations. We prove that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Gerard Misiołek , Xuan-Truong Vu , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

We introduce a four-dimensional extension of the Poincar\'{e} algebra $(\mathcal{N})$ in (1+1)-dimensional space-time and obtain a (1+1)-dimensional gauge symmetric gravity model using the algebra $\mathcal{N}$. We show that the obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-19 S. Hoseinzadeh , A. Rezaei-Aghdam

In this paper, we study a class of symmetry reduced models of $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity using self-dual variables. It is based on a particular Ansatz for the gravitino field as proposed by D'Eath et al. We show that the essential part of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Konstantin Eder , Hanno Sahlmann

We study the Lorentz and Dirac algebra, including antisymmetric $\epsilon$ tensors and the $\gamma_5$ matrix, in implicit gauge-invariant regularization/renormalization methods defined in fixed integer dimensions. They include constrained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 A. M. Bruque , A. L. Cherchiglia , M. Perez-Victoria

We found another N=1 odd superanalog of complex structure (the even one is widely used in the theory of super Riemann surfaces). New N=1 superconformal-like transformations are similar to anti-holomorphic ones of nonsupersymmetric complex…

alg-geom · 数学 2009-10-28 Steven Duplij

We study the regularity problem of the nonlinear sigma model with gravitino fields in higher dimensions. After setting up the geometric model, we derive the Euler--Lagrange equations and consider the regularity of weak solutions defined in…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-11 Jürgen Jost , Ruijun Wu , Miaomiao Zhu

For singular perturbation problems in dynamical systems, various appropriate singular perturbation methods have been proposed to eliminate secular terms appearing in the naive expansion. For example, the method of multiple time scales, the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masatomo Iwasa

We show existence of small solitary and periodic traveling-wave solutions in Sobolev spaces ${\mathrm{H}^s}$, ${ s > 0 }$, to a class of nonlinear, dispersive evolution equations of the form \begin{equation*} u_t + \left(Lu+ n(u)\right)_x =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-18 Fredrik Hildrum

We discuss nonstandard continuum quantum field theories in 2+1 dimensions. They exhibit exotic global symmetries, a subtle spectrum of charged excitations, and dualities similar to dualities of systems in 1+1 dimensions. These continuum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Nathan Seiberg , Shu-Heng Shao

A general and systematic regularization is developed for the exact solitonic form factors of exponential operators in the (1+1)-dimensional sine-Gordon model by analytical continuation of their integral representations. The procedure is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Tamas Palmai

This article addresses linear hyperbolic partial differential equations with non-smooth coefficients and distributional data. Solutions are studied in the framework of Colombeau algebras of generalized functions. Its aim is to prove upper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-31 Hideo Deguchi , Michael Oberguggenberger

The Riemann normal coordinate expansion method is generalized to a Kahler manifold. The Kahler potential and holomorphic coordinate transformations are used to define a normal coordinate preserving the complex structure. The existence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Muneto Nitta

We consider the coupled propagation of an optical field and its second harmonic in a quadratic nonlinear medium governed by a coupled system of Schrodinger equations. We prove the existence of ring-profiled optical vortex solitons appearing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Luciano Medina

From previous work arXiv:2010.09811, the semiclassical backreaction equation in 1+1 dimensions was solved and a criterion was implemented to assess the validity of the semiclassical approximation in this case. The criterion involves the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Ian M. Newsome
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