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相关论文: Dynamical symmetry breaking of $\lambda\phi^4$ in …

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We extend to all orders in perturbation theory a method to calculate supersymmetry-breaking effects by analytic continuation of the renormalization group into superspace. A central observation is that the renormalized gauge coupling can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Arkani-Hamed , G. F. Giudice , M. A. Luty , R. Rattazzi

We make a detailed analysis of the spontaneous $Z_{2}$-symmetry breaking in the two dimensional real $\phi^{4}$ theory with the tensor renormalization group approach, which allows us to take the thermodynamic limit easily and determine the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Daisuke Kadoh , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Yoshifumi Nakamura , Ryo Sakai , Shinji Takeda , Yusuke Yoshimura

By imposing the weighted renormalization condition and the (super)symmetry requirements, we construct a Lifshitz-like extension of the three-dimensional Wess-Zumino model, with dynamical critical exponent z=2. In this context, the auxiliary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 E. A. Gallegos

The formulation of the non-linear sigma model in terms of flat connection allows the construction of a perturbative solution of a local functional equation encoding the underlying gauge symmetry. In this paper we discuss some properties of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri

We consider a double dot system of equivalent, capacitively coupled semiconducting quantum dots, each coupled to its own lead, in a regime where there are two electrons on the double dot. Employing the numerical renormalization group, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin R. Galpin , David E. Logan , H. R. Krishnamurthy

In this paper, we investigate the application of the Renormalization Group Equation (RGE) in the determination of the effective potential and the study of Dynamical Symmetry Breaking (DSB) in a massless Abelian Higgs (AH) model with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-18 A. G. Quinto , R. Vega Monroy , A. F. Ferrari , A. C. Lehum

The QCD non-perturbative property of Effective Locality whose essential meaning has been disclosed recently, is here questioned about the chiral symmetry breaking phenomenon, one of the two major issues of the non-perturbative phase of QCD.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Thierry Grandou , Ralf Hofmann , Peter H. Tsang

We obtain the $\beta$-functions for the two dimensionless couplings of a 4d renormalizable scalar field theory with cubic and quartic 4-derivative interactions. Both couplings can be asymptotically free in the UV, and in some cases also in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Bob Holdom

Dynamical supersymmetry breaking is an important issue for applications of supersymmetry in particle physics. The functional renormalization group equations allow for a nonperturbative approach that leaves supersymmetry intact. Therefore…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Franziska Synatschke , Holger Gies , Andreas Wipf

We investigate the parity- and time-reversal ($\mathcal{PT}$)-symmetry breaking in lattice models in the presence of long-ranged, non-hermitian, $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric potentials that remain finite or become divergent in the continuum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Yogesh N. Joglekar , Derek D. Scott , Avadh Saxena

Simulations of pure-gauge SU(2) lattice gauge theory are performed in the minimal Coulomb gauge. This leaves a residual or remnant gauge symmetry still active which is global in three directions but still local in one. Using averaged…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael Grady

We study the dynamical symmetry breaking in the gauge-Higgs unification of the 5D theory compactified on an orbifold, $S^1/Z_2$. This theory identifies Wilson line degrees of freedoms as ``Higgs doublets''. We consider $SU(3)_c \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Naoyuki Haba , Yutaka Hosotani , Yoshiharu Kawamura , Toshifumi Yamashita

We start a systematic investigation of the possibility to have supersymmetry (SUSY) to be an asymptotic state of the gauge theory in the high energy (UV) limit, due to the renormalization group running of coupling constants of the theory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Bruce L. Sánchez-Vega , Ilya L. Shapiro

Dynamical supersymmetry breaking is considered in models which admit descriptions in terms of electric, confined, or magnetic degrees of freedom in various limits. In this way, a variety of seemingly different theories which break…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenneth Intriligator , Scott Thomas

The most general $SU(2)\times U(1)_Y$-symmetric quartic potential with two Higgs doublets, subject to an only softly broken discrete symmetry $(\phi_1,\phi_2)\to(-\phi_1,\phi_2)$, is considered. At tree-level, analytic bounds on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening

We focus on the behavior of (2+1)d $\lambda\phi^4$ and (5+1)d $\lambda\phi^3$ or $\lambda|\phi|^3$ theories in different regimes and compare the results obtained from the adaptive perturbation method with those obtained from lattice…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Chen-Te Ma , Hui Zhang

We point out a novel possible mechanism by which the electroweak hierarchy problem can be avoided in the (effective) quantum field theory. Assuming the existence of a UV complete underlying fundamental theory and treating the cutoff scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Piotr H. Chankowski , Adrian Lewandowski , Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

We introduce hermiticity as a new symmetry and show that when starting with a model which is Hermitian in the classical level, quantum corrections can break hermiticity while the theory stay physically acceptable. To show this, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-24 Abouzeid Shalaby

Strong correlations within a symmetry-unbroken ground-state wavefunction can show up in approximate density functional theory as symmetry-broken spin-densities or total densities, which are sometimes observable. They can arise from soft…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-28 John P. Perdew , Adrienn Ruzsinszky , Jianwei Sun , Niraj K. Nepal , Aaron D. Kaplan

An analysis is given of the dynamical symmetry breaking of semi-simple gauge groups. We construct a class of renormalizable gauge theories for the dynamically broken topcolor and technicolor interactions. It is shown that a four-Fermi…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Yuhsuke Yoshida