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The inverse potential problem consists in determining the density of the volume potential from measurements outside the sources. Its ill-posedness is due both to the non-uniqueness of the solution and to the instability of the solution with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-07 P. N. Vabishchevich

We are concerned with time-dependent inverse source problems in elastodynamics. The source term is supposed to be the product of a spatial function and a temporal function with compact support. We present frequency-domain and time-domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-04 Gang Bao , Guanghui Hu , Yavar Kian , Tao Yin

In weakly nonlinear dispersive wave systems, long-time dynamics are typically governed by time resonances, where wave phases evolve coherently due to exact frequency matching. Recent advances in spatio-temporal spectrum measurements,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Michal Shavit , Fabio Pusateri , Zhou Zhang , Yulin Pan , Davide Maestrini , Miguel Onorato , Jalal Shatah

We show that a time-reversed formulation of Huygens-Kirchhoff diffraction can be used to deduce the transverse and longitudinal fields of a Gaussian laser beam, starting from a simple assumption of a Gaussian beam profile in the far field.…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Max S. Zolotorev , Kirk T. McDonald

In this work, we employ a dispersion relation that allows to recover the electromagnetic form factor of the pion from its modulus along the unitarity cut. Unlike the standard dispersive approach, this method extends in a straightforward…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Pablo Sanchez-Puertas , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

We consider the inverse problem of determining different type of information about a diffusion process, described by ordinary or fractional diffusion equations stated on a bounded domain, like the density of the medium or the velocity field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-05 Yavar Kian , Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

We study an inverse source problem for a semilinear parabolic equation in a bounded domain, where the nonlinearity depends on the unknown function and its gradient through a quadratic reaction term and a Burgers-type convection term. From…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Hu Xirui

A microscopic model of the electromagnetic form factor of the nucleon is developed in a hadronic framework, including pions, nucleons and the Delta-resonance explicitly. The space like on-shell form factors are reproduced and predictions…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 H. C. Doenges , M. Schaefer , U. Mosel

The backwards diffusion equation is one of the classical ill-posed inverse problems, related to a wide range of applications, and has been extensively studied over the last 50 years. One of the first methods was that of {\it…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-08 Barbara Kaltenbacher , William Rundell

This paper is concerned with inverse source problems for the acoustic wave equation in the full space R^3, where the source term is compactly supported in both time and spatial variables. The main goal is to investigate increasing stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-14 Chun Liu , Suliang Si , Guanghui Hu , Bo Zhang

We introduce fractional integrals on the $n$-dimensional spherical cap, study their boundednes in weighted $L^p$ spaces and obtain explicit inversion formulas. The results are applied to the inversion problem for Riesz potentials on a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-09-25 Boris Rubin

This work considers a time domain inverse acoustic obstacle scattering problem due to passive data. Motivated by the Helmholtz-Kirchhoff identity in the frequency domain, we propose to relate the time domain measurement data in passive…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-03 Xiaoli Liu , Shixu Meng , Jialu Tian , Bo Zhang

We present a technique for automatically extracting mutual exclusion invariants from temporal planning instances. It first identifies a set of invariant templates by inspecting the lifted representation of the domain and then checks these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-02-08 Sara Bernardini , Fabio Fagnani , David E. Smith

A novel algorithm was recently presented to utilize emerging time dependent probability density data to extract molecular potential energy surfaces. This paper builds on the previous work and seeks to enhance the capabilities of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lukas Kurtz , Herschel Rabitz , Regina de Vivie-Riedle

We consider the formally determined inverse problem of recovering an unknown time-dependent potential function from the knowledge of the restriction of the solution of the wave equation to a small subset, subject to a single external…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-10 Ali Feizmohammadi , Yavar Kian

We study the wave equation in a bounded domain or on a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. Assume that we are given the hyperbolic Neumann-to-Dirichlet map on the boundary corresponding to physical boundary measurements. We consider…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-08-17 Matias Dahl , Anna Kirpichnikova , Matti Lassas

In this work we investigate an inverse problem of recovering point sources and their time-dependent strengths from {a posteriori} partial internal measurements in a subdiffusion model which involves a Caputo fractional derivative in time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-12 Kuang Huang , Bangti Jin , Yavar Kian , Georges Sadaka , Zhi Zhou

In this paper, we investigate the inverse problem of determining an unknown time-dependent source term in a semilinear pseudo-parabolic equation with variable coefficients and a Dirichlet boundary condition. The unknown source term is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 Karel Van Bockstal , Khonatbek Khompysh , Arshyn Altybay

We propose an iterative method to find pointwise growth exponential growth rates in linear problems posed on essentially one-dimensional domains. Such pointwise growth rates capture pointwise stability and instability in extended systems…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-30 Arnd Scheel

Baryon form factors can be analyzed in a largely model-independent fashion in terms of two complementary approaches. These are chiral perturbation theory and dispersion relations. I review the status of dispersive calculations of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ulf-G. Meißner
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