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We consider classical lattice models describing first-order phase transitions, and study the finite-size scaling of the magnetization and susceptibility. In order to model the effects of an actual surface in systems like small magnetic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Borgs , R. Kotecky

We have performed Monte Carlo studies of the 3D $XY$ model with random uniaxial anisotropy, which is a model for randomly pinned spin-density waves. We study $L \times L \times L$ simple cubic lattices, using $L$ values in the range 16 to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Ronald Fisch

Low-temperature magnetization curves of the classical frustrated ferromagnetic chain in the external magnetic field near the transition point between the ferromagnetic and the helical phases is studied. It is shown that the calculation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , N. Yu. Kuzminyh

Within the Green's function and equations of motion formalism it is possible to exactly solve a large class of models useful for the study of strongly correlated systems. Here, we present the exact solution of the one-dimensional extended…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-24 F. Mancini , F. P. Mancini

We investigate the three-dimensional O(2) model on lattices of size 8^3 to 160^3 close to the critical point at zero magnetic field. We confirm explicitly the value of the critical coupling J_c found by Ballesteros et al. and estimate there…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Holtmann , J. Engels , T. Schulze

Using $\phi^4$ field theory and Monte Carlo (MC) simulation we investigate the finite-size effects of the magnetization $M$ for the three-dimensional Ising model in a finite cubic geometry with periodic boundary conditions. The field theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. S. Chen , V. Dohm , D. Stauffer

We report a detailed investigation of magnetic relaxation and memory effects in La$_{0.9}$Sr$_{0.1}$CoO$_3$ single crystal from dc magnetization measurements. The analysis of magnetic relaxation at different temperatures and magnetic fields…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 N. Khan , P. Mandal , D. Prabhakaran

We study the magnetic susceptibility of 1D quantum XY model, and show that when the temperature approaches zero, the magnetic susceptibility exhibits the finite-temperature scaling behavior. This scaling behavior of the magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. T. Quan

We study the Higgs condensation $H={\bar t}t$ mechanism in the Top-mode Standard Model at the next-to-leading order in 1/Nc. The calculation includes the effects of the Goldstone fields, but not the effects of the transverse components of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Cvetic , N. D. Vlachos

We study the Higgs excitation in the Goldstone phase of the relativistic O(N) model in two spatial dimensions at zero temperature. The response functions of the order parameter, and its magnitude-squared, become universal functions of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Daniel Podolsky , Subir Sachdev

Massive field theory at fixed dimension d<4 is combined with the minimal subtraction scheme to calculate the amplitude functions of thermodynamic quantities for the O(n) symmetric phi^4 model below T_c in two-loop order. Goldstone…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stuart S. C. Burnett , Martin Stroesser , Volker Dohm

For the paradigmatic frustrated spin-half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice we performed large-scale numerical investigation of thermodynamic functions by means of the finite-temperature Lanczos method for system sizes of up…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-03 J. Schnack , J. Schulenburg , J. Richter

We study quantum antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models on a hypercubic lattice. We prove the following three theorems without any assumption: (i) The spontaneous magnetization which is obtained by applying the infinitesimally weak symmetry…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Tohru Koma

We consider the random-anisotropy model on the square and on the cubic lattice in the strong-anisotropy limit. We compute exact ground-state configurations, and we use them to determine the stiffness exponent at zero temperature; we find…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Frauke Liers , Jovanka Lukic , Enzo Marinari , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We study numerically the Sherrington--Kirkpatrick model as function of the magnetic field h, with fixed temperature T=0.6 Tc. We investigate the finite size scaling behavior of several quantities, such as the spin glass susceptibility,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain Billoire , Barbara Coluzzi

We investigate the off-equilibrium dynamics of a spin system with O($N$) symmetry in $2 < d < 4$ spatial dimensions arising by the presence of a slowly varying time-dependent magnetic field $h(t,t_s) \sim t/t_s$, $t_s$ is a time scale, at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Stefano Scopa

Magnetic and specific-heat measurements are performed in three different samples of LaMnO_{3+\delta}, with \delta=0.11, 0.15 and 0.26, presenting important disorder effects, such as carrier localization, due to high amounts of La and Mn…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Ghivelder , I. Abrego Castillo , M. A. Gusmao , J. A. Alonso , L. F. Cohen

The study of the O(N) model at nonzero temperature is presented applying the auxiliary field method, which allows to obtain a continuous transformation between the linear and the nonlinear version of the model. In case of explicitly broken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Elina Seel

We examine the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg magnet on four three-dimensional lattices - simple-cubic, diamond, pyrochlore, and hyperkagome ones - for ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic signs of the exchange interaction in order to illustrate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-30 T. Krokhmalskii , T. Hutak , O. Derzhko

We theoretically investigate the spatial dependence of the order parameter of the two-dimensional semi-infinite Ising model with a free surface at or above the bulk critical temperature. Special attention is paid to the influence of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. Czerner , U. Ritschel