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We study the quantization of chiral fermions coupled to generalized Dirac operators arising in NCG Yang-Mills theory. The cocycles describing chiral symmetry breaking are calculated. In particular, we introduce a generalized locality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Langmann , J. Mickelsson , S. Rydh

We compare the behavior of different lattice Dirac operators in gauge backgrounds which are lattice discretizations of a classical instanton. In particular we analyze the standard Wilson operator, a chirally improved Dirac operator and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christof Gattringer , Meinulf Göckeler , C. B. Lang , P. E. L. Rakow , Andreas Schäfer

Lattice chiral fermions are synonymous to the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. Indeed, this relation is satisfied by the overlap, domain wall and perfect action fermion kernel. In a recent work we have shown that it is possible to take a direct RG…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Artan Borici

A new class of lattice Dirac operators which satisfy the index theorem have been recently proposed on the basis of the algebraic relation $\gamma_{5}(\gamma_{5}D) + (\gamma_{5}D)\gamma_{5} = 2a^{2k+1}(\gamma_{5}D)^{2k+2}$. Here $k$ stands…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuo Fujikawa , Masato Ishibashi

Qualitative features of Ginsparg-Wilson fermions, as formulated by Neuberger, coupled to two dimensional U(1) gauge theory are studied. The role of the Wilson mass parameter in changing the number of massless flavors in the theory and its…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

We discuss the exact chiral symmetry and its spontaneous breakdown in lattice QCD with the Dirac operators satisfying the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. The axial vector current, which turns out to be related to the vector current simply by the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoshio Kikukawa , Atsushi Yamada

The spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD is known to be linked to a non-zero density of eigenvalues of the massless Dirac operator near the origin. Numerical studies of two-flavour QCD now suggest that the low quark modes are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Lüscher

We study the implications of the index theorem and chiral Jacobian in lattice gauge theory, which have been formulated by Hasenfratz, Laliena and Niedermayer and by L\"{u}scher, on the continuum formulation of the chiral Jacobian and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuo Fujikawa

We propose a lattice formulation of the chiral fermion which maximally respects the gauge symmetry and simultaneously is free of the unwanted species doublers. The formulation is based on the lattice fermion propagator and composite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hiroshi Suzuki

The group structure of the variant chiral symmetry discovered by Luscher in the Ginsparg-Wilson description of lattice chiral fermions is analyzed. It is shown that the group contains an infinite number of linearly independent symmetry…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Jeffrey E. Mandula

We present numerical results for the 2-flavour Schwinger model with dynamical chiral lattice fermions. We insert an approximately chiral hypercube Dirac operator into the overlap formula to construct the overlap hypercube operator. This is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-04-26 Wolfgang Bietenholz , Ivan Hip , Stanislav Shcheredin , Jan Volkholz

We propose a nonperturbative formulation of chiral gauge theories. The method involves a `pre-regulation' of the gauge fields, which may be implemented on a lattice, followed by a computation of the chiral fermion determinant in the form of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Stephen D. H. Hsu

In this preliminary study, we examine the chiral properties of the parametrized Fixed-Point Dirac operator D^FP, see how to improve its chirality via the Overlap construction, measure the renormalized quark condensate Sigma and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. Hasenfratz , S. Hauswirth , K. Holland , T. Jorg , F. Niedermayer

Starting from the chiral Lagrangian for Wilson fermions at nonzero lattice spacing we have obtained compact expressions for all spectral correlation functions of the Hermitian Wilson Dirac operator in the $\epsilon$-domain of QCD with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-12-05 K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We analyze general solutions of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation for lattice Dirac operators and formulate a necessary condition for such operators to have non-zero index in the topologically nontrivial background gauge fields.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu , Sergei V. Zenkin

Consistency of present-day lattice QCD simulations with dynamical (``sea'') staggered fermions requires that the determinant of the staggered-fermion Dirac operator, $det(D)$, be equal to $det^4(D_{rg}) det(T)$ where $D_{rg}$ is a local…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yigal Shamir

Using symmetry properties, we determine the mixing pattern of a class of nonlocal quark bilinear operators containing a straight Wilson line along a spatial direction. We confirm the previous study that mixing among the lowest dimensional…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Tomomi Ishikawa , Luchang Jin , Huey-Wen Lin , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

Our review of the lattice chiral fermion delves into some critical areas of lattice field theory. By abandoning Hermiticity, the non-Hermitian formulation circumvents the Nielsen-Ninomiya theorem while maintaining chiral symmetry, a novel…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Chen-Te Ma , Hui Zhang

The anomalies of a very general class of non local Dirac operators are computed using the $\zeta$-function definition of the fermionic determinant and an asymmetric version of the Wigner transformation. For the axial anomaly all new terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-10 E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We study the low-lying eigenmodes of the lattice overlap Dirac operator for SU(N) gauge theories with N=2,3,4 and 5 colours. We define a fermionic topological charge from the zero-modes of this operator and show that, as N grows, any…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nigel Cundy , Michael Teper , Urs Wenger