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The fermionic determinant of a lattice Dirac operator that obeys the Ginsparg-Wilson relation factorizes into two factors that are complex conjugate of each other. Each factor is naturally associated with a single chiral fermion and can be…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rajamani Narayanan

I review the substantial progress which has been made recently with the non-perturbative construction of chiral gauge theories on the lattice. In particular, I discuss three different approaches: a gauge invariant method using fermions…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maarten Golterman

In a recent article Hasenfratz and von Allmen have suggested a fixed point action for two flavors of Weyl fermions on the lattice with gauge group SU(2). The block-spin transformation they use maps the chiral and vector symmetries of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christof Gattringer , Markus Pak

A lattice regularization of the supersymmetric Wess-Zumino model is studied by using Ginsparg-Wilson operators. We recognize a certain conflict between the lattice chiral symmetry and the Majorana condition for Yukawa couplings, or in Weyl…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazuo Fujikawa , Masato Ishibashi

We discuss locality in the domain-wall QCD through the effective four-dimensional Dirac operator which is defined by the transfer matrix of the five-dimensional Wilson fermion. We first derive an integral representation for the effective…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoshio Kikukawa

We propose an algebraic lattice supersymmetry formulation which has an exact supersymmetry on the lattice. We show how lattice version of chiral conditions can be imposed to satisfy an exact lattice supersymmetry algebra. The species…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alessandro D'Adda , Issaku Kanamori , Noboru Kawamoto , Jun Saito

In the gauge-invariant construction of abelian chiral gauge theories on the lattice based on the Ginsparg-Wilson relation, the gauge anomaly is topological and its cohomologically trivial part plays the role of the local counter term. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-02-03 D. Kadoh , Y. Kikukawa , Y. Nakayama

We argue that lattice QCD with Ginsparg-Wilson fermions satisfies the Leutwyler-Smilga sum rules for the eigenvalues of the chiral Dirac operator. The result is obtained in the one flavor case, by rephrasing Leutwyler and Smilga's original…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Farchioni

We show that, under certain general assumptions, any sensible lattice Dirac operator satisfies a generalized form of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation (GWR). Those assumptions, on the other hand, are mostly dictated by large momentum behaviour…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. D. Fosco , M. Teper

Recent developments have shown that a lot can be gained for QCD simulations from GPU hardware. This can be exploited especially in the case of Ginsparg-Wilson fermions when the com putational costs are particularly high. In this work, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Bjoern Walk , Hartmut Wittig , Egor Dranischnikow , Elmar Schömer

In $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory with compact $U(1)$ variables, we construct the symmetry operator, i.e.\ the topological defect, for the axial $U(1)$ noninvertible symmetry. This requires a lattice formulation of chiral gauge theory with an…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Yamato Honda , Okuto Morikawa , Soma Onoda , Hiroshi Suzuki

A generalized anti-hermitian staggered Dirac operator is formulated. Its relation with noncommutative geometry is briefly reviewed. Once this anti-hermitian operator is modified to be ``$\gamma^5$-hermitian'', it will provide a new solution…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian Dai , Xing-Chang Song

Lattice fermions obeying the Ginsparg-Wilson relation do correctly represent the physical properties related to chirality. This can be achieved by local fermions, which involve an infinite number of couplings, however. For practical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-23 W. Bietenholz

Considering Ginsparg-Wilson type fermions dynamically in lattice QCD simulations is a challenging task. The hope is to be able to approach smaller pion masses and to eventually reach physical situations. The price to pay is substantially…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. B. Lang , Pushan Majumdar , Wolfgang Ortner

We study the global symmetries of naive lattices Dirac operators in QCD-like theories in any dimension larger than two. In particular we investigate how the chosen number of lattice sites in each direction affects the global symmetries of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Mario Kieburg , Tim R. Würfel

We study the gauge anomaly ${\cal A}$ defined on a 4-dimensional infinite lattice while keeping the lattice spacing finite. We assume that (I) ${\cal A}$ depends smoothly and locally on the gauge potential, (II) ${\cal A}$ reproduces the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Suzuki

The condition for a lattice Dirac operator D to reproduce correct chiral anomaly at each site of a finite lattice for smooth background gauge fields is that D possesses exact zero modes satisfying the Atiyah-Singer index theorem. This is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ting-Wai Chiu

The Wilson formulation of fermions in lattice gauge theory provides a unified description of the chiral anomalies in the standard model. The discrete Dirac operator diagonalizes into a series of two by two blocks. In each block the possible…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Michael Creutz

Consequences of different discretizations of the two-dimensional Dirac operator on low energy properties (e.g., the number of nodes) and their relations to gauge properties are discussed. Breaking of the gauge invariance was suggested in a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Ziegler

A specific algebraic realization of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation in the form $\gamma_{5}(\gamma_{5}D)+(\gamma_{5}D)\gamma_{5} = 2a^{2k+1}(\gamma_{5}D)^{2k+2}$ is discussed, where $k$ stands for a non-negative integer and $k=0$ corresponds…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuo Fujikawa