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The initial value problem is well-defined on a class of spacetimes broader than the globally hyperbolic geometries for which existence and uniqueness theorems are traditionally proved. Simple examples are the time-nonorientable spacetimes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John L. Friedman

We consider the initial problem for the Navier-Stokes equations over ${\mathbb R}^3 \times [0,T]$ with a positive time $T$ over specially constructed scale of function spaces of Bochner-Sobolev type. We prove that the problem induces an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-14 Alexander Shlapunov , Nikolai Tarkhanov

Solutions of the Cauchy problem for the wave equation on a non-globally hyperbolic spacetime, which contains closed timelike curves (time machines) are considered. It is proved, that there exists a solution of the Cauchy problem, it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Ya. Arefeva , T. Ishiwatari , I. V. Volovich

In a previous paper [9], we proved the following singularity theorem applicable to cosmological models with a positive cosmological constant: if a four-dimensional spacetime satisfying the null energy condition contains a compact Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Gregory J. Galloway , Eric Ling

We consider globally hyperbolic spacetimes with compact Cauchy surfaces in a setting compatible with the presence of a positive cosmological constant. More specifically, for 3+1 dimensional spacetimes which satisfy the null energy condition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Gregory J. Galloway , Eric Ling

We prove that certain asymptotically flat initial data sets with nontrivial topology and/or differentiable structure collapse to form singularities. The class of such initial data sets is characterized by a new smooth invariant, the maximal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-16 Kristin Schleich , Donald M. Witt

We establish a new CMC (constant mean curvature) existence result for cosmological spacetimes, i.e., globally hyperbolic spacetimes with compact Cauchy surfaces satisfying the strong energy condition. If the spacetime contains an expanding…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-17 Gregory J. Galloway , Eric Ling

We consider the Cauchy problem of massless Dirac-Maxwell equations on an asymptotically flat background and give a global existence and uniqueness theorem for initial values small in an appropriate weighted Sobolev space. The result can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-02 Nicolas Ginoux , Olaf Müller

This paper examines the issue of the existence and nature of time-like geodesics in asymptotically flat spacetimes and proposes a novel generalized topological criterion for the existence of time-like geodesics. Its validity is proved using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Krish Jhurani , Tyler McMaken

We obtain an improved version of the area theorem for not necessarily differentiable horizons which, in conjunction with a recent result on the completeness of generators, allows us to prove that under the null energy condition every…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-28 E. Minguzzi

Marginally outer trapped surfaces are widely considered as the best quasi-local replacements for event horizons of black holes in General Relativity. However, this equivalence is far from being proved, even in stationary and static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alberto Carrasco , Marc Mars

In this paper we study space-times which evolve out of Cauchy data $(\Sigma,{}^3g,K)$ invariant under the action of a two-dimensional commutative Lie group. Moreover $(\Sigma,{}^3g,K)$ are assumed to satisfy certain completeness and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-19 B. Berger , P. T. Chrusciel , V. Moncrief

We present an axially symmetric, asymptotically flat empty space solution of the Einstein field equations containing a naked singularity. The spacetime is regular everywhere except on the symmetry axis where it possess a true curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Debojit Sarma , Faizuddin Ahmed , Mahadev Patgiri

In the present paper we prove a uniqueness theorem for the regular static, traversable wormhole solutions to the Einstein-phantom scalar field theory with two asymptotically flat regions (ends). We show that when a certain condition on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Stoytcho Yazadjiev

In our recent work [Van de Moortel, The coexistence of null and spacelike singularities inside spherically symmetric black holes], we analyzed the transition between null and spacelike singularities in spherically symmetric dynamical black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Maxime Van de Moortel

Closed time-like curves naturally appear in a variety of chronology-violating space-times. In these space-times, the Principle of Self-Consistency demands an harmony between local and global affairs that excludes grandfather-like paradoxes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gustavo E. Romero , Diego F. Torres

We investigate the Cauchy problem for the Einstein - scalar field equations in asymptotically flat spherically symmetric spacetimes, in the standard 1+3 formulation. We prove the local existence and uniqueness of solutions for initial data…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edward Malec

Many results in mathematical relativity, including results for both the initial data problem and for the evolution problem, rely on the existence of a constant mean curvature (CMC) Cauchy surface in the underlying spacetime. However, it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 James Dilts , Michael Holst

We study the following problem: Given initial data on a compact Cauchy horizon, does there exist a unique solution to wave equations on the globally hyperbolic region? Our main results apply to any spacetime satisfying the null energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Oliver Lindblad Petersen

A Theorem is proved which reduces the problem of completeness of orbits of Killing vector fields in maximal globally hyperbolic, say vacuum, space--times to some properties of the orbits near the Cauchy surface. In particular it is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Piotr T. Chrusciel
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