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相关论文: Discreteness of area and volume in quantum gravity

200 篇论文

We study the quantization of spherically symmetric vacuum spacetimes within loop quantum gravity. In particular, we give additional details about our previous work in which we showed that one could complete the quantization the model and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Rodolfo Gambini , Javier Olmedo , Jorge Pullin

We introduce a quantum volume operator $K$ in three--dimensional Quantum Gravity by taking into account a symmetrical coupling scheme of three SU(2) angular momenta. The spectrum of $K$ is discrete and defines a complete set of eigenvectors…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Carbone , M. Carfora , A. Marzuoli

As a toy model for the implementation of the diffeomorphism constraint, the interpretation of the resulting states, and the treatment of ordering ambiguities in loop quantum gravity, we consider the Hilbert space of spatially diffeomorphism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hanno Sahlmann

A new symmetric Hamiltonian constraint operator is proposed for loop quantum gravity, which is well defined in the Hilbert space of diffeomorphism invariant states up to non-planar vertices with valence higher than three. It inherits the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Jinsong Yang , Yongge Ma

In recent twenty years, loop quantum gravity, a background independent approach to unify general relativity and quantum mechanics, has been widely investigated. We consider the quantum dynamics of a real massless scalar field coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Muxin Han , Yongge Ma

We investigate some properties of geometric operators in canonical quantum gravity in the connection approach \`a la Ashtekar, which are associated with volume, area and length of spatial regions. We motivate the construction of analogous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Loll

In this note we show that in a two-dimensional non-commutative space the area operator is quantized, this outcome is compared with the result obtained by Loop Quantum Gravity methods.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Juan M. Romero , J. A. Santiago , J. David Vergara

The problem of finding the quantum theory of the gravitational field, and thus understanding what is quantum spacetime, is still open. One of the most active of the current approaches is loop quantum gravity. Loop quantum gravity is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Carlo Rovelli

We argue in a model-independent way that the Hilbert space of quantum gravity is locally finite-dimensional. In other words, the density operator describing the state corresponding to a small region of space, when such a notion makes sense,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Ning Bao , Sean M. Carroll , Ashmeet Singh

We present a concrete and explicit construction of a new scalar constraint operator for loop quantum gravity. The operator is defined on the recently introduced space of partially diffeomorphism invariant states, and this space is preserved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Mehdi Assanioussi , Jerzy Lewandowski , Ilkka Mäkinen

After a brief review of spin networks and their interpretation as wave functions for the (space) geometry, we discuss the renormalisation of the area operator in loop quantum gravity. In such a background independent framework, we propose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Etera R. Livine , Daniel R. Terno

This paper constructs a kinematic basis for spin networks with planar or cylindrical symmetry, by exploiting the fact that the basis elements are representations of an O(3) subgroup of O(4). The action of the volume operator on this basis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Donald E. Neville

I describe a possible perspective on the current state of loop quantum gravity, at the light of the developments of the last years. I point out that a theory is now available, having a well-defined background-independent kinematics and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Carlo Rovelli

We are concerned with the issue of quantization of a scalar field in a diffeomorphism invariant manner. We apply the method used in Loop Quantum Gravity. It relies on the specific choice of scalar field variables referred to as the polymer…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wojciech Kaminski , Jerzy Lewandowski , Marcin Bobienski

In a remarkable paper, T. Koslowski introduced kinematical representations for loop quantum gravity in which there is a non-degenerate spatial background metric present. He also considered their properties, and showed that Gauss and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Hanno Sahlmann

A quantum hamiltonian which evolves the gravitational field according to time as measured by constant surfaces of a scalar field is defined through a regularization procedure based on the loop representation, and is shown to be finite and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-30 Carlo Rovelli , Lee Smolin

The standard toolkit of operators to probe quanta of geometry in loop quantum gravity consists in area and volume operators as well as holonomy operators. New operators have been defined, in the U(N) framework for intertwiners, which allow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Christophe Goeller , Etera R. Livine

The precise analog of the theta-quantization ambiguity of Yang-Mills theory exists for the real SU(2) connection formulation of general relativity. As in the former case theta labels representations of large gauge transformations, which are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Danilo Jimenez Rezende , Alejandro Perez

We show that Vassiliev invariants of knots, appropriately generalized to the spin network context, are loop differentiable in spite of being diffeomorphism invariant. This opens the possibility of defining rigorously the constraints of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Griego , Jorge Pullin

A common misconception is that Lorentz invariance is inconsistent with a discrete spacetime structure and a minimal length: under Lorentz contraction, a Planck length ruler would be seen as smaller by a boosted observer. We argue that in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Etera R. Livine , Daniele Oriti