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相关论文: Discreteness of area and volume in quantum gravity

200 篇论文

To adopt a practical method to calculate the action of geometrical operators on quantum states is a crucial task in loop quantum gravity. In the series of papers, we will introduce a graphical method, developed by Yutsis and Brink, to loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Jinsong Yang , Yongge Ma

By virtue of the Noether theorems, the vast gauge redundancy of general relativity provides us with a rich algebra of boundary charges that generate physical symmetries. These charges are located at codimension-2 entangling surfaces called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Laurent Freidel , Marc Geiller , Wolfgang Wieland

I discuss the role played by the spin-network basis and recoupling theory (in its graphical tangle-theoretic formulation) and their use for performing explicit calculations in loop quantum gravity. In particular, I show that recoupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Roberto De Pietri

2+1 gravity coupled to a massless scalar field has an initial singularity when the spatial slices are compact. The quantized model is used here to investigate several issues of quantum gravity. The spectrum of the volume operator is studied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pierri

The ingoing and outgoing null expansions associated to a spatial 2-sphere are quantized in the spherically symmetric model of loop quantum gravity. It is shown that the resulting expansion operators are self-adjoint in the kinematical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Xiaotian Fei , Gaoping Long , Yongge Ma , Cong Zhang

This paper establishes a link between Noncommutative Geometry and canonical quantum gravity. A semi-finite spectral triple over a space of connections is presented. The triple involves an algebra of holonomy loops and a Dirac type operator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup , Ryszard Nest

We propose the assumption of quantum mechanics on a discrete space and time, which implies the modification of mathematical expressions for some postulates of quantum mechanics. In particular we have a Hilbert space where the vectors are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

Gauge-invariant observables for quantum gravity are described, with explicit constructions given primarily to leading order in Newton's constant, analogous to and extending constructions first given by Dirac in quantum electrodynamics.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-19 William Donnelly , Steven B. Giddings

We derive the Gauss-Codazzi equation in the holonomy and plane-angle representations and we use the result to write a Gauss-Codazzi equation for a discrete (2+1)-dimensional manifold, triangulated by isosceles tetrahedra. This allows us to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-01 Seramika Ariwahjoedi , Jusak Sali Kosasih , Carlo Rovelli , Freddy P. Zen

We consider the quantization of space-times which can possess different topologies within a symmetry reduced version of Wheeler-DeWitt theory. The quantum states are defined from a natural decomposition as an outer-product of a topological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Johan Brannlund , Andrew DeBenedictis , Alison Lauman

We study gravity coupled to a scalar field in spherical symmetry using loop quantum gravity techniques. Since this model has local degrees of freedom, one has to face ``the problem of dynamics'', that is, diffeomorphism and Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin , Saeed Rastgoo

Spin networks in Loop Quantum Gravity are traditionally described by unitary holonomies corresponding to noiseless transformations. In this work, we extend this framework to incorporate general quantum channels that model effects of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Bartosz Grygielski , Jakub Mielczarek

We investigate up to which extend the kinematic setting of loop quantum gravity can be fit into a diffeomorphism invariant setting of algebraic QFT generalizing the Haag-Kastler setting of Wightman type QFT. The net of local (Weyl-)algebras…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Rainer

We define supersymmetric spin networks, which provide a complete set of gauge invariant states for supergravity and supersymmetric gauge theories. The particular case of Osp(1/2) is studied in detail and applied to the non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yi Ling , Lee Smolin

In this paper we calculated the spectral dimension of loop quantum gravity (LQG) using the scaling property of the area operator spectrum on spin-network states and using the scaling property of the volume and length operators on Gaussian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Leonardo Modesto

An alternative expression for the length operator in loop quantum gravity is presented. The operator is background independent, symmetric, positive semidefinite, and well defined on the kinematical Hilbert space. The expression for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Yongge Ma , Chopin Soo , Jinsong Yang

We examine spectrum of the physical volume operator within the non-standard loop quantum cosmology. The spectrum is discrete with equally distant levels defining a quantum of the volume. The discreteness may imply a foamy structure of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-26 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

We are concerned with the issue of quantization of a scalar field in a diffeomorphism invariant manner. We apply the method used in Loop Quantum Gravity. It relies on the specific choice of scalar field variables referred to as the polymer…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Kaminski , J. Lewandowski , A. Okolow

The action of the quantum mechanical volume operator, introduced in connection with a symmetric representation of the three-body problem and recently recognized to play a fundamental role in discretized quantum gravity models, can be given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Vincenzo Aquilanti , Dimitri Marinelli , Annalisa Marzuoli

In previous work we discussed the quantization of paths in spacetime. Building on these ideas we have developed a mathematically coherent theory addressing a number of open questions concerning Loop Quantum Gravity. Our approach develops a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 James Moffat , Charles H. -T. Wang