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相关论文: Discreteness of area and volume in quantum gravity

200 篇论文

Loop quantum gravity is an approach to quantum gravity that starts from the Hamiltonian formulation in terms of a connection and its canonical conjugate. Quantization proceeds in the spirit of Dirac: First one defines an algebra of basic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jerzy Lewandowski , Andrzej Okolow , Hanno Sahlmann , Thomas Thiemann

We show how the spectrum of normal discrete short-range infinite-volume operators can be approximated with two-sided error control using only data from finite-sized local patches. As a corollary, we prove the computability of the spectrum…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-02-17 Paul Hege , Massimo Moscolari , Stefan Teufel

We construct an operator that measures the length of a curve in four-dimensional Lorentzian vacuum quantum gravity. We work in a representation in which a $SU(2)$ connection is diagonal and it is therefore surprising that the operator…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Thiemann

We introduce an area operator for the Moyal noncommutative plane. We find that the spectrum is discrete, but, contrary to the expectation formulated by other authors, not characterized by a "minimum-area principle". We show that an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Giulia Gubitosi , Flavio Mercati

We assume that the points in volumes smaller than an elementary volume (which may have a Planck size) are indistinguishable in any physical experiment. This naturally leads to a picture of a discrete space with a finite number of degrees of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

A new approach to a unified theory of quantum gravity based on noncommutative geometry and canonical quantum gravity is presented. The approach is built around a *-algebra generated by local holonomy-diffeomorphisms on a 3-manifold and a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup

In this note we present preliminary study on the relation between the quantum entanglement of boundary states and the quantum geometry in the bulk in the framework of spin networks. We conjecture that the emergence of space with non-zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Yi Ling , Yikang Xiao , Meng-He Wu

The aim of this article is to provide a rigorous-but-simple steps to prove the hermiticity of the volume operator of Rovelli-Smolin and Ashtekar-Lewandowski using the angular momentum approach, as well as pointing out some subleties which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-30 S. Ariwahjoedi , I. Husin , I. Sebastian , F. P. Zen

Discretization of general relativity is a promising route towards quantum gravity. Discrete geometries have a finite number of degrees of freedom and can mimic aspects of quantum geometry. However, selection of the correct discrete freedoms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Seth K. Asante , Bianca Dittrich , Hal M. Haggard

A functional calculus on the space of (generalized) connections was recently introduced without any reference to a background metric. It is used to continue the exploration of the quantum Riemannian geometry. Operators corresponding to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

Loop quantum gravity, a non-perturbative and manifestly background free, quantum theory of gravity implies that at the kinematical level the spatial geometry is discrete in a specific sense. The spirit of background independence also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Ghanashyam Date , Golam Mortuza Hossain

A previous paper constructed a kinematic basis for spin networks with planar or cylindrical symmetry and arbitrary polarization. This paper imposes a constraint which limits the gravitational wave to a single polarization. The spectrum of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Donald E. Neville

I argue that the prediction of physical discreteness at the Planck scale in loop gravity is a reasonable conclusion that derives from a sensible ensemble of hypotheses, in spite of some contrary arguments considered in an interesting recent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-08-21 Carlo Rovelli

We investigate the quantum area operator in the loop approach based on the Lorentz covariant hamiltonian formulation of general relativity. We show that there exists a two-parameter family of Lorentz connections giving rise to Wilson lines…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Sergei Alexandrov

We use the manifestly Lorentz covariant canonical formalism to evaluate eigenvalues of the area operator acting on Wilson lines. To this end we modify the standard definition of the loop states to make it applicable to the present case of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Alexandrov , D. Vassilevich

A fully consistent linear perturbation theory for cosmology is derived in the presence of quantum corrections as they are suggested by properties of inverse volume operators in loop quantum gravity. The underlying constraints present a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Golam Mortuza Hossain , Mikhail Kagan , S. Shankaranarayanan

We summarize the basics of the loop representation of quantum gravity and describe the main aspects of the formalism, including its latest developments, in a reorganized and consistent form. Recoupling theory, in its graphical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Roberto De Pietri , C. Rovelli

Spectrum of the volume integral operator of the three-dimensional electromagnetic scattering is analyzed. The operator has both continuous essential spectrum, which dominates at lower frequencies, and discrete eigenvalues, which spread out…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neil V. Budko , Alexander B. Samokhin

In this article, we study the quantum theory of gravitational boundary modes on a null surface. These boundary modes are given by a spinor and a spinor-valued two-form, which enter the gravitational boundary term for self-dual gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Wolfgang Wieland

The framework of quantum symmetry reduction is applied to loop quantum gravity with respect to transitively acting symmetry groups. This allows to test loop quantum gravity in a large class of minisuperspaces and to investigate its features…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Martin Bojowald