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We characterize a system of hard spheres with a simple collision rule that breaks time reversal symmetry, but conserves energy. The collisions lead to an a-chiral, isotropic, and homogeneous stationary state, whose properties are determined…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Niklas Grimm , Annette Zippelius , Matthias Fuchs

In a recent series of papers new exact analytical solutions of the field equations of General Relativity representing interior spacetimes sourced by stationary rigidly rotating cylinders of fluids with various equations of state have been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 M. -N. Célérier

Scattering through natural porous formations (by far the most ubiquitous example of disordered media) represents a formidable tool to identify effective flow and transport properties. In particular, we are interested here in the scattering…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Gerardo Severino , Francesco Giannino

In nonlinear electrodynamics coupled to gravity, regular spherically symmetric electrically charged solutions satisfy the weak energy condition and have obligatory de Sitter centre. By the G\"urses-G\"ursey algorithm they are transformed to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Irina Dymnikova , Evgeny Galaktionov

This paper presents results for the innermost stable circular orbit in a Kerr-like spacetime. The metric employed is an approximation that combines the Kerr metric with the Erez-Rosen metric, expanded in a Taylor series. Consequently, this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Fabián Chaverri-Miranda , Francisco Frutos-Alfaro , Diego Solano-Alfaro , Pedro Gómez-Ovares , André Oliva

We consider a self-gravitating, rigidly rotating charged perfect fluid immersed in the Wald magnetosphere, constructed out of two linearly independent Killing vectors present in stationary and axially-symmetric spacetimes. We show that in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Paweł Doruchowski , Patryk Mach , Audrey Trova , Bakhtinur Juraev

We generate an explicit four-fold infinity of physically acceptable exact perfect fluid solutions of Einstein's equations by way of conformal transformations of physically unacceptable solutions (one way to view the use of isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Jonathan Loranger , Kayll Lake

A global solution of the Einstein equations is given, consisting of a perfect fluid interior and a vacuum exterior. The rigidly rotating and incompressible perfect fluid is matched along the hypersurface of vanishing pressure with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 László Á. Gergely , Zoltán Perjés , Gyula Fodor

A unified approach to regular interiors of black holes with smooth matter distributions in the core region is given. The approach is based on a class of Kerr-Schild metrics representing minimal deformations of the Kerr-Newman solution, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Alexander Burinskii , Emilio Elizalde , Sergi R. Hildebrandt , Giulio Magli

Cylindrical spacetimes with rotation are studied using the Newmann-Penrose formulas. By studying null geodesic deviations the physical meaning of each component of the Riemann tensor is given. These spacetimes are further extended to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. R. C. T. Pereira , Anzhong Wang

We investigate the global dynamics of the field equations of (pure) quadratic theories of gravity which generalise Einstein's theory in spatially flat homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models with a perfect fluid. We introduce global…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Artur Alho , Margarida Lima , Filipe C. Mena

Exact solutions of the Einstein's field equations describing a spherically symmetric cosmological model without a big bang or any other kind of singularity recently obtained by Dadhich and Patel (2000) are revisited. The matter content of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Anirudh Pradhan , Kashika Srivastava , Amrit Lal Ahuja

The kinetic motion of the stars of a galaxy is considered within the framework of a relativistic scalar theory of gravitation. This model, even though unphysical, may represent a good laboratory where to study in a rigorous, mathematical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Simone Calogero

A comprehensive study of the classical linear spin-down of a constant density viscous fluid (kinematic viscosity \nu) rotating rapidly (angular velocity \Omega) inside an axisymmetric cylindrical container (radius L, height H) with rigid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Ludivine Oruba , Andrew Soward , Emmanuel Dormy

A rotating version of the solution of the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations modeling static electrically charged regular black holes by Lemos and Zanchin [Phys. Rev. D 83, 124005 (2011)] is obtained in the present work. The full rotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Marcos L. W. Basso , Vilson T. Zanchin

Applying the method of conformal metric to a given static axially symmetric vacuum solution of the Einstein equations, we have shown that there is no solution representing a cosmic ideal fluid which is asymtotically FLRW. Letting the cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Fatemeh Bagheri , Reza Mansouri

We exhibit a simple and explicit formula for the metric of an arbitrary static spherically symmetric perfect fluid spacetime. This class of metrics depends on one freely specifiable monotone non-increasing generating function. We also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shahinur Rahman , Matt Visser

A test fluid composed of relativistic collisionless neutral particles in the background of Kerr metric is expected to generate non-isotropic equilibrium configurations in which the corresponding stress-energy tensor exhibits pressure and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Claudio Cremaschini , Zdeněk Stuchlík

Charged static and rotating objects as solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell field equations are obtained and studied in the present work. The full spacetime geometry is obtained by matching two spacetime regions, an interior region containing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Marcos L. W. Basso , Vilson T. Zanchin

Rapidly rotating bodies moving in curved space-time experience the so-called spin-curvature force, which becomes important for the motion of compact objects in gravitational-wave inspirals. As a first approximation, this effect is captured…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Vojtěch Witzany , Gabriel Andres Piovano