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Two classic field theories of metric gravitation are given as constant-coefficient Exterior Differential Systems (EDS) on the flat orthonormal frame bundle over ten dimensional space. They are derivable by variation of Cartan 4-forms, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank B. Estabrook

The diffeomorphism covariance is a fundamental property of General Relativity which leads to the fact that the same solution of Einstein equation can be given in completely distinct forms in different coordinate systems. Distinguishing or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Pujian Mao

In the work by T. Duyckaerts and F. Merle, they studied the variational structure near the ground state solution $W$ of the energy critical wave equation and classified the solutions with the threshold energy $E(W,0)$ in dimensions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-26 Dong Li , Xiaoyi Zhang

Gauss's Lemma is revised by showing that the point set association of the double tangential space with the tangential space of a Riemannian manifold is not the identity. The latter point set association is called a metrical distortion, an…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-09 Stephan Voellinger

In this paper we deal with the exterior problem for a system of nonlinear wave equations in two space dimensions, assuming that the initial data is small and smooth. We establish the same type of lower bound of the lifespan for the problem…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-29 Hideo Kubo

An exact class of solutions of the 5D vacuum Einstein field equations (EFEs) is obtained. The metric coefficients are found to be non-separable functions of time and the extra coordinate $l$ and the induced metric on $l$ = constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takao Fukui , Sanjeev S. Seahra , Paul S. Wesson

It is shown that Einstein-Weyl (EW) equations in 2+1 dimensions contain the dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (dKP) equation as a special case: If an EW structure admits a constant weighted vector then it is locally given by $h=d y^2-4d…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 Maciej Dunajski , Lionel J. Mason , Paul Tod

Einstein-Weyl structures on a three-dimensional manifold $M$ is given by a system $E$ of PDEs on sections of a bundle over $M$. This system is invariant under the Lie pseudogroup $G$ of local diffeomorphisms on $M$. Two Einstein-Weyl…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-01 Boris Kruglikov , Eivind Schneider

The existence of exponential dichotomies has been well-established as a powerful tool to study existence, stability, and bifurcations of coherent structures. Currently, the application of exponential dichotomies to elliptic problems posed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-25 Margaret Beck , Ryan Goh , Alanna Haslam-Hyde

A non-autonomous evolution semi-linear differential system under non-instantaneous impulses, delays, and perturbed by non-local conditions is studied. Its piece-wise continuous solutions belong to a finite-dimensional Banach space. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-14 Sebastiàn Lalvay , Adriàn Padilla-segarra , Walid Zouhair

We determine the general form of the solutions of the five-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations with cosmological constant for which (i) the Weyl tensor is everywhere type II or more special in the null alignment classification of Coley et…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Gabriel Bernardi de Freitas , Mahdi Godazgar , Harvey S. Reall

We establish the decay of the solutions of the damped wave equations in one dimensional space for the Dirichlet, Neumann, and dynamic boundary conditions where the damping coefficient is a function of space and time. The analysis is based…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-20 Yacine Chitour , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

In this work we study three exterior extension problems for strongly elliptic partial equations: the Cauchy problem (in a special statement), the "analytical" continuation problem and the so called "inner" Dirichlet problem in the scale of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-23 Vitaly Kalinin , Alexander Shlapunov

The abstract elliptic and parabolic equations on exterior domain are considered. The equations have top-order variable coefficients. The separability properties of boundary value problems for elliptic equation and well-posedness of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-06 Veli Shakhmurov

In this paper, we study the Dirichlet problem of Hessian quotient equations in exterior domains. By estimating the eigenvalues of the solution, the necessary and sufficient conditions on existence of radial solutions are obtained. Applying…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Limei Dai , Jiguang Bao , Bo Wang

At present the theory of skew-symmetric exterior differential forms has been developed. The closed exterior forms possess the invariant properties that are of great importance. The operators of the exterior form theory lie at the basis of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Petrova

We discuss Exterior Differential Systems (EDS) for the vacuum gravitational field. These EDS are derived by varying the Hilbert-Einstein Lagrangian, given most elegantly as a Cartan 4-forrm calibrating 4-spaces embedded in ten flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Frank B. Estabrook

We present two families of exterior differential systems (EDS) for non-isometric embeddings of orthonormal frame bundles over Riemannian spaces of dimension q = 2, 3, 4, 5.... into orthonormal frame bundles over flat spaces of sufficiently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank B. Estabrook

We prove that a Lanczos potential L_abc for the Weyl candidate tensor W_abcd does not generally exist for dimensions higher than four. The technique is simply to assume the existence of such a potential in dimension n, and then check the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Brian Edgar , Anders Höglund

Some properties of the 4-dim Riemannian spaces with metrics $$ ds^2=2(za_3-ta_4)dx^2+4(za_2-ta_3)dxdy+2(za_1-ta_2)dy^2+2dxdz+2dydt $$ associated with the second order nonlinear differential equations $$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Valery S. Dryuma