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Out-of-time-order correlators are widely used as an indicator of quantum chaos, but give false-positive quantum Lyapunov exponents for integrable systems with isolated saddle points. We propose an alternative indicator that fixes this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Dmitrii A. Trunin

We characterize the macroscopic attractor of infinite populations of noisy maps subjected to global and strong coupling by using an expansion in order parameters. We show that for any noise amplitude there exists a large region of strong…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 S. De Monte , F. d'Ovidio , E. Mosekilde , H. Chate'

The presence of chaos in classical Hamiltonian systems is witnessed by its maximal Lyapunov exponent, that quantifies the instability of motion through the exponential growth of indicators such as the trace of the stability matrix or the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Thomas R. Michel , Mathias Steinhuber , Juan Diego Urbina , Peter Schlagheck

Chaos synchronization in one of charge-carrier dynamical systems in photoconductors is studied within both the replica and nonreplica approaches.It has been shown that using the boundedness of the solutions of the dynamical systems,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shahverdiev E. M

We study the stability and chaos of three compact objects using post-Newtonian (PN) equations of motion derived from the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner-Hamiltonian formulation. We include terms up to 2.5 PN order in the orbital part and the leading…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-06 Pablo Galaviz

The study of chaos in relativistic systems has been hampered by the observer dependence of Lyapunov exponents (LEs) and of conditions, such as orbit boundedness, invoked in the interpretation of LEs as indicators of chaos. Here we establish…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Adilson E. Motter , Alberto Saa

An algorithm to characterize collective motion is presented, with the introduction of ``collective Lyapunov exponent'', as the orbital instability at a macroscopic level. By applying the algorithm to a globally coupled map, existence of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tatsuo Shibata , Kunihiko Kaneko

For the past decade there has been a considerable debate about the existence of chaos in the mixmaster cosmological model. The debate has been hampered by the coordinate, or observer dependence of standard chaotic indicators such as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Neil J. Cornish , Janna J. Levin

The Lyapunov exponent characterizes an exponential growth rate of the difference of nearby orbits. A positive Lyapunov exponent is a manifestation of chaos. Here, we propose the Lyapunov pair, which is based on the generalized Lyapunov…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Takuma Akimoto , Masaki Nakagawa , Soya Shinkai , Yoji Aizawa

Brains process information through the collective dynamics of large neural networks. Collective chaos was suggested to underlie the complex ongoing dynamics observed in cerebral cortical circuits and determine the impact and processing of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Rainer Engelken , Fred Wolf , L. F. Abbott

Fractal basin boundaries provide an important means of characterizing chaotic systems. We apply these ideas to general relativity, where other properties such as Lyapunov exponents are difficult to define in an observer independent manner.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. Dettmann , N. Frankel , N. Cornish

A new method based on the phenomenon of synchronization and the properties of chaos is proposed to reduce interference in the transferred chaotic signals of synchronized systems. In this paper, the interference is considered as a series of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Yang Nan , Long Zhang-Cai , Zhao Xiang-Hui

In this paper, we investigate Lyapunov exponents of chaos for both massless and charged particles around a non-linear electrodynamics black hole, and explore their relationships with a phase transition and a chaos bound of this black hole.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Chuanhong Gao , Chuang Yang , Tetvui Chong , Deyou Chen

The emergence of chaotic motion is discussed for hard-point like and soft collisions between two particles in a one-dimensional box. It is known that ergodicity may be obtained in hard-point like collisions for specific mass ratios…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-03-25 Marcus W. Beims , Cesar Manchein , Jan M. Rost

The time-averaged Lyapunov exponents support a mechanistic description of the chaos generated in and by nonlinear dynamical systems. The exponents are ordered from largest to smallest with the largest one describing the exponential growth…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-09 William Graham Hoover , Carol Griswold Hoover

The dynamics of unidirectionally coupled chaotic Lorenz systems is investigated. It is revealed that chaos is present in the response system regardless of generalized synchronization. The presence of sensitivity is theoretically proved, and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Mehmet Onur Fen

Despite the prominent importance of the Lyapunov exponents for characterizing chaos, it still remains a challenge to measure them for large experimental systems, mainly because of the lack of recurrences in time series analysis. Here we…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Taro P. Shimizu , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

We investigate chaos in mixed-phase-space Hamiltonian systems using time series of the finite- time Lyapunov exponents. The methodology we propose uses the number of Lyapunov exponents close to zero to define regimes of ordered…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 R. M. da Silva , C. Manchein , M. W. Beims , E. G. Altmann

A phenomenon of weak transient chaos is discussed that is caused by sub-exponential divergence of trajectories in the basin of a non-chaotic attractor. Such a regime is not easy to detect, because conventional characteristics, such as the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-19 Valentin S. Afraimovich , Alexander B. Neiman

The leading-order spin-orbit coupling is included in a post-Newtonian Lagrangian formulation of spinning compact binaries, which consists of the Newtonian term, first post-Newtonian (1PN) and 2PN non-spin terms and 2PN spin-spin coupling.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Li Huang , Xin Wu