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For the given regular plane polygon and an arbitrary point in the plane of the polygon, the distances from the point to the vertices of the polygon are defined. We proved that there is one more non-congruent regular polygon having the…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-02-01 Mamuka Meskhishvili

We study supersolvable line arrangements in ${\mathbb P}^2$ over the reals and over the complex numbers, as the first step toward a combinatorial classification. Our main results show that a nontrivial (i.e., not a pencil or near pencil)…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-19 Krishna Hanumanthu , Brian Harbourne

We prove that a surface in real 3-space containing a line and a circle through each point is a quadric. We also give some particular results on the classification of surfaces containing several circles through each point.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-28 Fedor Nilov , Mikhail Skopenkov

We present a simple and elementary procedure to sketch the tropical conic given by a degree--two homogeneous tropical polynomial. These conics are trees of a very particular kind. Given such a tree, we explain how to compute a defining…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-10-16 M. Ansola , M. J. de la Puente

We consider the problem of computing a triangulation of the real projective plane P2, given a finite point set S={p1, p2,..., pn} as input. We prove that a triangulation of P2 always exists if at least six points in S are in general…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-11-10 Mridul Aanjaneya , Monique Teillaud

It is shown that the structure of the generalized quadrangle of order two is fully encoded in the properties of the Desargues configuration. A point of the quadrangle is represented by a geometric hyperplane of the Desargues configuration…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-01-06 Metod Saniga

For each integer $k \in [0,9]$, we count the number of plane cubic curves defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ that do not share a common component and intersect in exactly $k\ \mathbb{F}_q$-rational points. We set this up as a…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-24 Nathan Kaplan , Vlad Matei

In this paper we study some Erdos type problems in discrete geometry. Our main result is that we show that there is a planar point set of n points such that no four are collinear but no matter how we choose a subset of size $n^{5/6+o(1)} $…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-15 Jozsef Balogh , Jozsef Solymosi

A graph is 1-planar if it can be drawn in the plane so that each edge is crossed at most once. However, there are 1-planar graphs which do not admit a straight-line 1-planar drawing. We show that every 1-planar graph has a straight-line…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Franz J. Brandenburg

We study the slices or sections of a convex polytope by affine hyperplanes. We present results on two key problems: First, we provide tight bounds on the maximum number of vertices attainable by a hyperplane slice of $d$-polytope (a sort of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-24 Jesús A. De Loera , Gyivan Lopez-Campos , Antonio J. Torres

Let $P$ be a finite set of points in the plane in general position, that is, no three points of $P$ are on a common line. We say that a set $H$ of five points from $P$ is a $5$-hole in $P$ if $H$ is the vertex set of a convex $5$-gon…

We study how the supporting hyperplanes produced by the projection process can complement the method of alternating projections and its variants for the convex set intersection problem. For the problem of finding the closest point in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-02-11 C. H. Jeffrey Pang

The main aim of the note is to provide an upper-bound for the characteristic number of conic-line arrangements with ordinary singularities in the complex projective plane.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-25 Rita Pardini , Piotr Pokora

A closed plane meander of order n is a closed self-avoiding loop intersecting an infinite line 2n times. Meanders are considered distinct up to any smooth deformation leaving the line fixed. We have developed an improved algorithm, based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iwan Jensen

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in general position in the plane. Let $R$ be a set of $n$ points disjoint from $P$ such that for every $x,y \in P$ the line through $x$ and $y$ contains a point in $R$ outside of the segment delimited by $x$…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-20 Chaya Keller , Rom Pinchasi

Given a regular $n$-gon on the plane, it is evident that from any point on the plane, taken as a center, one can draw $n$ concentric circles such that each circle passes through one of the vertices of the polygon. Naturally, this raises the…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-04-17 Mamuka Meskhishvili

We analyse the axioms of Euclidean geometry according to standard object-oriented software development methodology. We find a perfect match: the main undefined concepts of the axioms translate to object classes. The result is a suite of C++…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 M. H. van Emden , B. Moa

Andr\'e's celebrated Theorem of 1998 implies that each complex straight line (apart from obvious exceptions) contains at most finitely many points whose both coordinates are j-invariants of elliptic curves with complex multiplication. We…

数论 · 数学 2018-02-28 Yuri Bilu , Florian Luca , David Masser

We study the structure of the set of all possible affine hyperplane sections of a convex polytope. We present two different cell decompositions of this set, induced by hyperplane arrangements. Using our decomposition, we bound the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-02 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Jesús A. De Loera , Chiara Meroni

When considering geometry, one might think of working with lines and circles on a flat plane as in Euclidean geometry. However, doing geometry in other spaces is possible, as the existence of spherical and hyperbolic geometry demonstrates.…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-04-01 Michael Perez Palapa , Kai Williams