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Let $\D$ be a set of $n$ pairwise disjoint unit balls in $\R^d$ and $P$ the set of their center points. A hyperplane $\Hy$ is an \emph{$m$-separator} for $\D$ if each closed halfspace bounded by $\Hy$ contains at least $m$ points from $P$.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-05-09 Michael Hoffmann , Vincent Kusters , Tillmann Miltzow

We show that the number of lines in an $m$--homogeneous supersolvable line arrangement is upper bounded by $3m-3$ and we classify the $m$--homogeneous supersolvable line arrangements with two modular points up-to lattice-isotopy. A lower…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-10-09 Takuro Abe , Alexandru Dimca

A graph is $1$-planar, if it can be drawn in the plane such that there is at most one crossing on every edge. It is known, that $1$-planar graphs have at most $4n-8$ edges. We prove the following odd-even generalization. If a graph can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-26 János Karl , Géza Tóth

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a set of straight lines in the plane (or planes in $\mathbb{R}^3$). The $k$-crossing visibility of a point $p$ on $\mathcal{A}$ is the set $Q$ of points in the elements of $\mathcal{A}$ such that the segment $pq$, where…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Frank Duque

We define and study the Tutte polynomial of a hyperplane arrangement. We introduce a method for computing it by solving an enumerative problem in a finite field. For specific arrangements, the computation of Tutte polynomials is then…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Federico Ardila

This is a paper about triangle cubics and conics in classical geometry with elements of projective geometry. In recent years, N.J. Wildberger has actively dealt with this topic using an algebraic perspective. Triangle conics were also…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-01-12 Ruslan Skuratovskii , Veronika Strarodub

Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^3$, no three collinear and not all coplanar. If at most $n-k$ are coplanar and $n$ is sufficiently large, the total number of planes determined is at least $1 + k…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-12 George B. Purdy , Justin W. Smith

In this article, firstly we develop a method for a type of difference equations, applicable to solve approximately a class of first order ordinary differential equation systems. In a second step, we apply the results obtained to solve a…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-12 Fabio Botelho

It is shown that every 2-planar graph is quasiplanar, that is, if a simple graph admits a drawing in the plane such that every edge is crossed at most twice, then it also admits a drawing in which no three edges pairwise cross. We further…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Michael Hoffmann , Csaba D. Tóth

Line intersection with convex and un-convex polygons or polyhedron algorithms are well known as line clipping algorithms and very often used in computer graphics. Rendering of geometrical problems often leads to ray tracing techniques, when…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Vaclav Skala

We propose new algebraic methods for extracting cylinders and cones from minimal point sets, including oriented points. More precisely, we are interested in computing efficiently cylinders through a set of three points, one of them being…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Laurent Busé , André Galligo , Jiajun Zhang

The paper discusses two models for non-overlapping finite line-segments constructed via the lilypond protocol, operating here on a given array of points in the plane with which are associated directions. At time 0, each line-segment starts…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-03 D. J. Daley , Sven Ebert , Günter Last

Cutting a polytope is a very natural way to produce new classes of interesting polytopes. Moreover, it has been very enlightening to explore which algebraic and combinatorial properties of the orignial polytope are hereditary to its…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-02-18 Takayuki Hibi , Nan Li

We prove an incidence theorem for points and planes in the projective space $\mathbb P^3$ over any field $\mathbb F$, whose characteristic $p\neq 2.$ An incidence is viewed as an intersection along a line of a pair of two-planes from two…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-07 Misha Rudnev

A drawing of a graph in the plane is {\it pseudolinear} if the edges of the drawing can be extended to doubly-infinite curves that form an arrangement of pseudolines, that is, any pair of edges crosses precisely once. A special case are…

A set of lines in $\mathbb{R}^d$ passing through the origin is called equiangular if any two lines in the set form the same angle. We proved an alternative version of the three-point semidefinite constraints developed by Bachoc and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-14 Wei-Jiun Kao , Wei-Hsuan Yu

Let $L$ be any integral lattice in the 2-dimensional Euclidean space. Generalizing the earlier works of Hiroshi Maehara and others, we prove that for every integer $n>0$, there is a circle in the plane $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ that passes through…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-29 Eiichi Bannai , Tsuyoshi Miezaki

We show that for $m$ points and $n$ lines in the real plane, the number of distinct distances between the points and the lines is $\Omega(m^{1/5}n^{3/5})$, as long as $m^{1/2}\le n\le m^2$. We also prove that for any $m$ points in the…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-12-31 Micha Sharir , Shakhar Smorodinsky , Claudiu Valculescu , Frank de Zeeuw

We present algorithms to compute the topology of 2D and 3D hyperelliptic curves. The algorithms are based on the fact that 2D and 3D hyperelliptic curves can be seen as the image of a planar curve (the Weierstrass form of the curve), whose…

A class of two-dimensional systems of second-order ordinary differential equations is identified in which a system requires fewer Lie point symmetries than required to solve it. The procedure distinguishes among those which are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-11-07 Sajid Ali , Asghar Qadir , Muhammad Safdar