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A discrete-to-continuum transformation to model 2-D discrete lattices as energetically equivalent 1-D continuum beams is developed. The study is initiated in a classical setting but results in a non-classical two-scale micropolar beam model…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Anssi T. Karttunen , J. N. Reddy

The paper extends the formulation of a 2D geometrically exact beam element proposed in our previous paper [1] to curved elastic beams. This formulation is based on equilibrium equations in their integrated form, combined with the kinematic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Martin Horák , Emma La Malfa Ribolla , Milan Jirásek

A rectangle in the plane can be continuously deformed preserving its edge lengths, but adding a diagonal brace prevents such a deformation. Bolker and Crapo characterized combinatorially which choices of braces make a grid of squares…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-15 Georg Grasegger , Jan Legerský

The paper shows an inf-sup stability property for several well-known 2D and 3D Stokes elements on triangulations which are not fitted to a given smooth or polygonal domain. The property implies stability and optimal error estimates for a…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-24 Johnny Guzmán , Maxim Olshanskii

The concept of topological sensitivity (TS) is extended to enable simultaneous 3D reconstruction of fractures with unknown boundary condition and characterization of their interface by way of elastic waves. Interactions between the two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Fatemeh Pourahmadian , Bojan B. Guzina

Two-phase heterogeneous materials arising in a variety of natural and synthetic situations exhibit a wide-variety of microstructures and thus display a broad-spectrum effective physical properties. Given that such properties of disordered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Murray Skolnick , Salvatore Torquato

The aim of this work is to analyse a shape optimization problem in a mechanical friction context. Precisely we perform a shape sensitivity analysis of a Tresca friction problem, that is, a boundary value problem involving the usual linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-18 Loïc Bourdin , Fabien Caubet , Aymeric Jacob de Cordemoy

A classical problem in elasticity theory involves an inhomogeneity embedded in a material of given stress and shear moduli. The inhomogeneity is a region of arbitrary shape whose stress and shear moduli differ from those of the surrounding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joachim Mathiesen , Itamar Procaccia , Ido Regev

The Ising model in two dimensions with special toroidal boundary conditions is analyzed. These boundary condition, which we call duality twisted boundary conditions, may be interpreted as inserting a specific defect line ("seam") in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Armen Poghosyan , Nickolay Izmailian , Ralph Kenna

The buckling of hyperelastic incompressible cylindrical tubes of arbitrary length and thickness under compressive axial load is considered within the framework of nonlinear elasticity. Analytical and numerical methods for bifurcation are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Alain Goriely , Rebecca Vandiver , Michel Destrade

We present the first algorithm for designing volumetric Michell Trusses. Our method uses a parametrization approach to generate trusses made of structural elements aligned with the primary direction of an object's stress field. Such trusses…

Compatibility conditions are investigated for planar network structures consisting of nodes and connecting bars; these conditions restrict the elongations of bars and are analogous to the compatibility conditions of deformation in continuum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Andrejs Treibergs , Andrej Cherkaev , Predrag Krtolica

Based on the shearlet transform we present a general construction of continuous tight frames for $L^2(\mathbb{R}^2)$ from any sufficiently smooth function with anisotropic moments. This includes for example compactly supported systems,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-01-12 Philipp Grohs

This paper deals with necessary and sufficient conditions for weak and strong minimizers of functionals $\Phi(u)=\int_a^b f(x,u(x),u'(x))\,dx$, where $u\in C^1([a,b],{\mathbb R}^N)$. We first derive conditions which are simpler than the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-01-24 Pavol Quittner

Tightness is a generalisation of the notion of convexity: a space is tight if and only if it is "as convex as possible", given its topological constraints. For a simplicial complex, deciding tightness has a straightforward exponential time…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Bhaskar Bagchi , Benjamin A. Burton , Basudeb Datta , Nitin Singh , Jonathan Spreer

Aeroelastic model testing is essential for evaluating the wind resistance performance of long-span suspension bridges. In these models, truss girders are commonly modelled by a discrete-stiffness system incorporating U-shaped springs to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Guangzhong Gao , Wenkai Du , Yanbo Sun , Yonghui Xie , Jiawu Li , Ledong Zhu

In the current industry, the development of optimized mechanical components able to satisfy the customer requirements evolves quickly. Therefore, companies are asked for efficient solutions to improve their products in terms of stiffness…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Rafael Merli , Antolín Martínez-Martínez , Juan José Ródenas , Marc Bosch-Galera , Enrique Nadal

In the experiments on stress-induced phase transitions in SMA strips, several interesting instability phenomena have been observed, including a necking-type instability, a shear-type instability and an orientation instability. By using the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-15 Hui-Hui Dai , Zongxi Cai

The friction force observed at macroscale is the result of interactions at various lower length scales that are difficult to model in a combined manner. For this reason, simplified approaches are required, depending on the specific aspect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Gianluca Costagliola , Federico Bosia , Nicola M. Pugno

For a general class of saddle point problems sharp estimates for Babu\v{s}ka's inf-sup stability constants are derived in terms of the constants in Brezzi's theory. In the finite-dimensional Hermitian case more detailed spectral properties…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-02-16 Wolfgang Krendl , Valeria Simoncini , Walter Zulehner